492 lines
16 KiB
Nim
492 lines
16 KiB
Nim
# Nimbus
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# Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Status Research & Development GmbH
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# Licensed under either of
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# * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
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# * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or
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# http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
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# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except
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# according to those terms.
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import
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std/[json, strutils, tables, os, streams],
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eth/[rlp, trie, eip1559],
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stint, stew/results,
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"."/[config, types, helpers],
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../common/state_clearing,
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../../nimbus/[vm_types, vm_state, transaction],
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../../nimbus/common/common,
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../../nimbus/db/ledger,
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../../nimbus/utils/utils,
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../../nimbus/core/pow/difficulty,
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../../nimbus/core/dao,
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../../nimbus/core/executor/[process_transaction, executor_helpers],
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../../nimbus/core/eip4844,
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../../nimbus/evm/tracer/json_tracer
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const
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wrapExceptionEnabled* {.booldefine.} = true
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stdinSelector = "stdin"
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type
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Dispatch = object
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stdout: JsonNode
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stderr: JsonNode
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ExecOutput = object
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result: ExecutionResult
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alloc: GenesisAlloc
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TestVMState = ref object of BaseVMState
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blockHashes: Table[uint64, Hash256]
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hashError: string
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proc init(_: type Dispatch): Dispatch =
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result.stdout = newJObject()
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result.stderr = newJObject()
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proc dispatch(dis: var Dispatch, baseDir, fName, name: string, obj: JsonNode) =
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case fName
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of "stdout":
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dis.stdout[name] = obj
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of "stderr":
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dis.stderr[name] = obj
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of "":
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# don't save
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discard
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else:
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# save to file
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let path = if baseDir.len > 0:
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baseDir / fName
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else:
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fName
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writeFile(path, obj.pretty)
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proc dispatchOutput(ctx: var TransContext, conf: T8NConf, res: ExecOutput) =
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var dis = Dispatch.init()
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createDir(conf.outputBaseDir)
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dis.dispatch(conf.outputBaseDir, conf.outputAlloc, "alloc", @@(res.alloc))
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dis.dispatch(conf.outputBaseDir, conf.outputResult, "result", @@(res.result))
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let chainId = conf.stateChainId.ChainId
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let txList = ctx.txList(chainId)
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let body = @@(rlp.encode(txList))
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dis.dispatch(conf.outputBaseDir, conf.outputBody, "body", body)
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if dis.stdout.len > 0:
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stdout.write(dis.stdout.pretty)
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stdout.write("\n")
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if dis.stderr.len > 0:
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stderr.write(dis.stderr.pretty)
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stderr.write("\n")
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proc calcWithdrawalsRoot(w: Option[seq[Withdrawal]]): Option[Hash256] =
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if w.isNone:
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return none(Hash256)
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calcWithdrawalsRoot(w.get).some()
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proc envToHeader(env: EnvStruct): BlockHeader =
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BlockHeader(
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coinbase : env.currentCoinbase,
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difficulty : env.currentDifficulty.get(0.u256),
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mixDigest : env.currentRandom.get(Hash256()),
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blockNumber: env.currentNumber,
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gasLimit : env.currentGasLimit,
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timestamp : env.currentTimestamp,
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stateRoot : emptyRlpHash,
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fee : env.currentBaseFee,
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withdrawalsRoot: env.withdrawals.calcWithdrawalsRoot(),
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blobGasUsed: env.currentBlobGasUsed,
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excessBlobGas: env.currentExcessBlobGas,
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)
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proc postState(db: LedgerRef, alloc: var GenesisAlloc) =
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for accAddr in db.addresses():
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var acc = GenesisAccount(
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code: db.getCode(accAddr),
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balance: db.getBalance(accAddr),
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nonce: db.getNonce(accAddr)
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)
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for k, v in db.storage(accAddr):
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acc.storage[k] = v
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alloc[accAddr] = acc
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proc genAddress(tx: Transaction, sender: EthAddress): EthAddress =
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if tx.to.isNone:
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result = generateAddress(sender, tx.nonce)
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proc toTxReceipt(rec: Receipt,
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tx: Transaction,
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sender: EthAddress,
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txIndex: int,
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gasUsed: GasInt): TxReceipt =
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let contractAddress = genAddress(tx, sender)
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TxReceipt(
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txType: tx.txType,
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root: if rec.isHash: rec.hash else: Hash256(),
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status: rec.status,
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cumulativeGasUsed: rec.cumulativeGasUsed,
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logsBloom: rec.bloom,
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logs: rec.logs,
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transactionHash: rlpHash(tx),
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contractAddress: contractAddress,
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gasUsed: gasUsed,
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blockHash: Hash256(),
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transactionIndex: txIndex
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)
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proc calcLogsHash(receipts: openArray[Receipt]): Hash256 =
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var logs: seq[Log]
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for rec in receipts:
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logs.add rec.logs
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rlpHash(logs)
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proc defaultTraceStream(conf: T8NConf, txIndex: int, txHash: Hash256): Stream =
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let
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txHash = "0x" & toLowerAscii($txHash)
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baseDir = if conf.outputBaseDir.len > 0:
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conf.outputBaseDir
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else:
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"."
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fName = "$1/trace-$2-$3.jsonl" % [baseDir, $txIndex, txHash]
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newFileStream(fName, fmWrite)
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proc traceToFileStream(path: string, txIndex: int): Stream =
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# replace whatever `.ext` to `-${txIndex}.jsonl`
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let
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file = path.splitFile
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fName = "$1/$2-$3.jsonl" % [file.dir, file.name, $txIndex]
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newFileStream(fName, fmWrite)
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proc setupTrace(conf: T8NConf, txIndex: int, txHash: Hash256, vmState: BaseVMState) =
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var tracerFlags = {
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TracerFlags.DisableMemory,
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TracerFlags.DisableStorage,
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TracerFlags.DisableState,
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TracerFlags.DisableStateDiff,
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TracerFlags.DisableReturnData
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}
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if conf.traceMemory: tracerFlags.excl TracerFlags.DisableMemory
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if conf.traceNostack: tracerFlags.incl TracerFlags.DisableStack
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if conf.traceReturnData: tracerFlags.excl TracerFlags.DisableReturnData
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let traceMode = conf.traceEnabled.get
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let stream = if traceMode == "stdout":
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newFileStream(stdout)
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elif traceMode == "stderr":
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newFileStream(stderr)
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elif traceMode.len > 0:
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traceToFileStream(traceMode, txIndex)
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else:
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defaultTraceStream(conf, txIndex, txHash)
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vmState.tracer = newJsonTracer(stream, tracerFlags, false)
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proc closeTrace(vmState: BaseVMState) =
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let tracer = JsonTracer(vmState.tracer)
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if tracer.isNil.not:
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tracer.close()
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proc exec(ctx: var TransContext,
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vmState: BaseVMState,
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stateReward: Option[UInt256],
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header: BlockHeader,
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conf: T8NConf): ExecOutput =
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let txList = ctx.parseTxs(vmState.com.chainId)
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var
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receipts = newSeqOfCap[TxReceipt](txList.len)
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rejected = newSeq[RejectedTx]()
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includedTx = newSeq[Transaction]()
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if vmState.com.daoForkSupport and
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vmState.com.daoForkBlock.get == vmState.blockNumber:
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vmState.mutateStateDB:
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db.applyDAOHardFork()
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vmState.receipts = newSeqOfCap[Receipt](txList.len)
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vmState.cumulativeGasUsed = 0
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if ctx.env.parentBeaconBlockRoot.isSome:
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vmState.processBeaconBlockRoot(ctx.env.parentBeaconBlockRoot.get).isOkOr:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, error)
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var blobGasUsed = 0'u64
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for txIndex, txRes in txList:
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if txRes.isErr:
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rejected.add RejectedTx(
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index: txIndex,
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error: txRes.error
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)
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continue
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let tx = txRes.get
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var sender: EthAddress
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if not tx.getSender(sender):
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rejected.add RejectedTx(
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index: txIndex,
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error: "Could not get sender"
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)
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continue
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if conf.traceEnabled.isSome:
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setupTrace(conf, txIndex, rlpHash(tx), vmState)
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let rc = vmState.processTransaction(tx, sender, header)
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if conf.traceEnabled.isSome:
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closeTrace(vmState)
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if rc.isErr:
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rejected.add RejectedTx(
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index: txIndex,
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error: rc.error
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)
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continue
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let gasUsed = rc.get()
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let rec = vmState.makeReceipt(tx.txType)
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vmState.receipts.add rec
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receipts.add toTxReceipt(
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rec, tx, sender, txIndex, gasUsed
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)
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includedTx.add tx
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blobGasUsed += tx.getTotalBlobGas
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# Add mining reward? (-1 means rewards are disabled)
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if stateReward.isSome and stateReward.get >= 0:
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# Add mining reward. The mining reward may be `0`, which only makes a difference in the cases
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# where
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# - the coinbase suicided, or
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# - there are only 'bad' transactions, which aren't executed. In those cases,
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# the coinbase gets no txfee, so isn't created, and thus needs to be touched
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let blockReward = stateReward.get()
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var mainReward = blockReward
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for uncle in ctx.env.ommers:
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var uncleReward = 8.u256 - uncle.delta.u256
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uncleReward = uncleReward * blockReward
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uncleReward = uncleReward div 8.u256
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vmState.mutateStateDB:
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db.addBalance(uncle.address, uncleReward)
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mainReward += blockReward div 32.u256
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vmState.mutateStateDB:
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db.addBalance(ctx.env.currentCoinbase, mainReward)
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if ctx.env.withdrawals.isSome:
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for withdrawal in ctx.env.withdrawals.get:
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vmState.stateDB.addBalance(withdrawal.address, withdrawal.weiAmount)
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let miner = ctx.env.currentCoinbase
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let fork = vmState.com.toEVMFork
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coinbaseStateClearing(vmState, miner, fork, stateReward.isSome())
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let stateDB = vmState.stateDB
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stateDB.postState(result.alloc)
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result.result = ExecutionResult(
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stateRoot : stateDB.rootHash,
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txRoot : includedTx.calcTxRoot,
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receiptsRoot: calcReceiptRoot(vmState.receipts),
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logsHash : calcLogsHash(vmState.receipts),
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bloom : createBloom(vmState.receipts),
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receipts : system.move(receipts),
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rejected : system.move(rejected),
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# geth using both vmContext.Difficulty and vmContext.Random
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# therefore we cannot use vmState.difficulty
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currentDifficulty: ctx.env.currentDifficulty,
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gasUsed : vmState.cumulativeGasUsed,
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currentBaseFee: ctx.env.currentBaseFee,
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withdrawalsRoot: header.withdrawalsRoot
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)
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if fork >= FkCancun:
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result.result.blobGasUsed = some blobGasUsed
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if ctx.env.currentExcessBlobGas.isSome:
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result.result.currentExcessBlobGas = ctx.env.currentExcessBlobGas
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elif ctx.env.parentExcessBlobGas.isSome and ctx.env.parentBlobGasUsed.isSome:
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result.result.currentExcessBlobGas = some calcExcessBlobGas(vmState.parent)
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template wrapException(body: untyped) =
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when wrapExceptionEnabled:
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try:
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body
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except IOError as e:
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raise newError(ErrorIO, e.msg)
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except RlpError as e:
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raise newError(ErrorRlp, e.msg)
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except ValueError as e:
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raise newError(ErrorJson, e.msg)
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else:
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body
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proc setupAlloc(stateDB: LedgerRef, alloc: GenesisAlloc) =
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for accAddr, acc in alloc:
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stateDB.setNonce(accAddr, acc.nonce)
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stateDB.setCode(accAddr, acc.code)
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stateDB.setBalance(accAddr, acc.balance)
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for slot, value in acc.storage:
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stateDB.setStorage(accAddr, slot, value)
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method getAncestorHash(vmState: TestVMState; blockNumber: BlockNumber): Hash256 {.gcsafe.} =
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# we can't raise exception here, it'll mess with EVM exception handler.
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# so, store the exception for later using `hashError`
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let num = blockNumber.truncate(uint64)
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var h = Hash256()
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if vmState.blockHashes.len == 0:
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vmState.hashError = "getAncestorHash($1) invoked, no blockhashes provided" % [$num]
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return h
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vmState.blockHashes.withValue(num, val) do:
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h = val[]
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do:
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vmState.hashError = "getAncestorHash($1) invoked, blockhash for that block not provided" % [$num]
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return h
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proc parseChainConfig(network: string): ChainConfig =
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try:
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result = getChainConfig(network)
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except ValueError as e:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, e.msg)
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proc calcBaseFee(env: EnvStruct): UInt256 =
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if env.parentGasUsed.isNone:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig,
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"'parentBaseFee' exists but missing 'parentGasUsed' in env section")
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if env.parentGasLimit.isNone:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig,
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"'parentBaseFee' exists but missing 'parentGasLimit' in env section")
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calcEip1599BaseFee(
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env.parentGasLimit.get,
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env.parentGasUsed.get,
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env.parentBaseFee.get)
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proc transitionAction*(ctx: var TransContext, conf: T8NConf) =
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wrapException:
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if conf.inputAlloc.len == 0 and conf.inputEnv.len == 0 and conf.inputTxs.len == 0:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, "either one of input is needeed(alloc, txs, or env)")
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let config = parseChainConfig(conf.stateFork)
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config.chainId = conf.stateChainId.ChainId
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let com = CommonRef.new(newCoreDbRef LegacyDbMemory, config, pruneTrie = true)
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# We need to load three things: alloc, env and transactions.
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# May be either in stdin input or in files.
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if conf.inputAlloc == stdinSelector or
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conf.inputEnv == stdinSelector or
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conf.inputTxs == stdinSelector:
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ctx.parseInputFromStdin()
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if conf.inputAlloc != stdinSelector and conf.inputAlloc.len > 0:
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let n = json.parseFile(conf.inputAlloc)
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ctx.parseAlloc(n)
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if conf.inputEnv != stdinSelector and conf.inputEnv.len > 0:
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let n = json.parseFile(conf.inputEnv)
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ctx.parseEnv(n)
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if conf.inputTxs != stdinSelector and conf.inputTxs.len > 0:
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if conf.inputTxs.endsWith(".rlp"):
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let data = readFile(conf.inputTxs)
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ctx.parseTxsRlp(data.strip(chars={'"'}))
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else:
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let n = json.parseFile(conf.inputTxs)
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ctx.parseTxs(n)
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let uncleHash = if ctx.env.parentUncleHash == Hash256():
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EMPTY_UNCLE_HASH
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else:
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ctx.env.parentUncleHash
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let parent = BlockHeader(
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stateRoot: emptyRlpHash,
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timestamp: ctx.env.parentTimestamp,
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difficulty: ctx.env.parentDifficulty.get(0.u256),
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ommersHash: uncleHash,
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blockNumber: ctx.env.currentNumber - 1.toBlockNumber,
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blobGasUsed: ctx.env.parentBlobGasUsed,
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excessBlobGas: ctx.env.parentExcessBlobGas,
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)
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# Sanity check, to not `panic` in state_transition
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if com.isLondon(ctx.env.currentNumber):
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if ctx.env.currentBaseFee.isSome:
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# Already set, currentBaseFee has precedent over parentBaseFee.
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discard
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elif ctx.env.parentBaseFee.isSome:
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ctx.env.currentBaseFee = some(calcBaseFee(ctx.env))
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else:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, "EIP-1559 config but missing 'currentBaseFee' in env section")
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if com.isShanghaiOrLater(ctx.env.currentTimestamp) and ctx.env.withdrawals.isNone:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, "Shanghai config but missing 'withdrawals' in env section")
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if com.isCancunOrLater(ctx.env.currentTimestamp):
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if ctx.env.parentBeaconBlockRoot.isNone:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, "Cancun config but missing 'parentBeaconBlockRoot' in env section")
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let res = loadKzgTrustedSetup()
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if res.isErr:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, res.error)
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else:
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# un-set it if it has been set too early
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ctx.env.parentBeaconBlockRoot = none(Hash256)
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if com.forkGTE(MergeFork):
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if ctx.env.currentRandom.isNone:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, "post-merge requires currentRandom to be defined in env")
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if ctx.env.currentDifficulty.isSome and ctx.env.currentDifficulty.get() != 0:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, "post-merge difficulty must be zero (or omitted) in env")
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ctx.env.currentDifficulty = none(DifficultyInt)
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elif ctx.env.currentDifficulty.isNone:
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if ctx.env.parentDifficulty.isNone:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, "currentDifficulty was not provided, and cannot be calculated due to missing parentDifficulty")
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if ctx.env.currentNumber == 0.toBlockNumber:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig, "currentDifficulty needs to be provided for block number 0")
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if ctx.env.currentTimestamp <= ctx.env.parentTimestamp:
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raise newError(ErrorConfig,
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"currentDifficulty cannot be calculated -- currentTime ($1) needs to be after parent time ($2)" %
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[$ctx.env.currentTimestamp, $ctx.env.parentTimestamp])
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ctx.env.currentDifficulty = some(calcDifficulty(com,
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ctx.env.currentTimestamp, parent))
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let header = envToHeader(ctx.env)
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let vmState = TestVMState(
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blockHashes: ctx.env.blockHashes,
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hashError: ""
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)
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vmState.init(
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parent = parent,
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header = header,
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com = com
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)
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vmState.mutateStateDB:
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db.setupAlloc(ctx.alloc)
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db.persist(clearEmptyAccount = false, clearCache = false)
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let res = exec(ctx, vmState, conf.stateReward, header, conf)
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if vmState.hashError.len > 0:
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raise newError(ErrorMissingBlockhash, vmState.hashError)
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ctx.dispatchOutput(conf, res)
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