Commit Graph

68 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jordan Hrycaj 392088e5e9
Coredb fix storage tree issues (#2317)
* Code cosmetics

* Re-org `aristo_merge`, internally split into sub-modules

why:
  Became a burden for maintenance because it hosts two different
  functionalities under the same merge paradigm: account/data merge
  and snap proof merge where the latter produces a partial trie.

* Fix CoreDb tracer

* Ledger: fix potential account vs. storage tree sync problems

* Remove bound on the size of removable whole storage trees

* Activate `test_tracer_json`
2024-06-07 10:56:31 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 1e65093b3e
Remove obsolete tests (#2307)
* Remove `test_sync_snap`

why:
  Snap sync needs to be re-factored. All the interesting database parts
  from this test suite has been recycled into `Aristo`

* Remove `test_rocksdb_timing`

* Update `all_tests`
2024-06-06 09:29:38 +00:00
Jacek Sieka c876729c4d
Add some basic rocksdb options to command line (#2286)
These options are there mainly to drive experiments, and are therefore
hidden.

One thing that this PR brings in is an initial set of caches and buffers for rocksdb - the set that I've been using during various performance tests to get to a viable baseline performance level.
2024-06-05 17:08:29 +02:00
Jordan Hrycaj 69a158864c
Remove vid recycling feature (#2294) 2024-06-04 15:05:13 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj f926222fec
Aristo cull journal related stuff (#2288)
* Remove all journal related stuff

* Refactor function names journal*() => delta*(), filter*() => delta*()

* remove `trg` fileld from `FilterRef`

why:
  Same as `kMap[$1]`

* Re-type FilterRef.src as `HashKey`

why:
  So it is directly comparable to `kMap[$1]`

* Moved `vGen[]` field from `LayerFinalRef` to `LayerDeltaRef`

why:
  Then a separate `FilterRef` type is not needed, anymore

* Rename `roFilter` field in `AristoDbRef` => `balancer`

why:
  New name more appropriate.

* Replace `FilterRef` by `LayerDeltaRef` type

why:
  This allows to avoid copying into the `balancer` (see next patch set)
  most of the time. Typically, only one instance is running on the backend
  and the `balancer` is only used as a stage before saving data.

* Refactor way how to store data persistently

why:
  Avoid useless copy when staging `top` layer for persistently saving to
  backend.

* Fix copyright header?
2024-06-03 20:10:35 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 0f430c70fd
Aristo avoid storage trie update race conditions (#2251)
* Update TDD suite logger output format choices

why:
  New format is not practical for TDD as it just dumps data across a wide
  range (considerably larder than 80 columns.)

  So the new format can be turned on by function argument.

* Update unit tests samples configuration

why:
  Slightly changed the way to find the `era1` directory

* Remove compiler warnings (fix deprecated expressions and phrases)

* Update `Aristo` debugging tools

* Always update the `storageID` field of account leaf vertices

why:
  Storage tries are weekly linked to an account leaf object in that
  the `storageID` field is updated by the application.

  Previously, `Aristo` verified that leaf objects make sense when passed
  to the database. As a consequence
  * the database was inconsistent for a short while
  * the burden for correctness was all on the application which led
    to delayed error handling which is hard to debug.

  So `Aristo` will internally update the account leaf objects so that
  there are no race conditions due to the storage trie handling

* Aristo: Let `stow()`/`persist()` bail out unless there is a `VertexID(1)`

why:
  The journal and filter logic depends on the hash of the `VertexID(1)`
  which is commonly known as the state root. This implies that all
  changes to the database are somehow related to that.

* Make sure that a `Ledger` account does not overwrite the storage trie reference

why:
  Due to the abstraction of a sub-trie (now referred to as column with a
  hash describing its state) there was a weakness in the `Aristo` handler
  where an account leaf could be overwritten though changing the validity
  of the database. This has been changed and the database will now reject
  such changes.

  This patch fixes the behaviour on the application layer. In particular,
  the column handle returned by the `CoreDb` needs to be updated by
  the `Aristo` database state. This mitigates the problem that a storage
  trie might have vanished or re-apperaed with a different vertex ID.

* Fix sub-trie deletion test

why:
  Was originally hinged on `VertexID(1)` which cannot be wholesale
  deleted anymore after the last Aristo update. Also, running with
  `VertexID(2)` needs an artificial `VertexID(1)` for making `stow()`
  or `persist()` work.

* Cosmetics

* Activate `test_generalstate_json`

* Temporarily `deactivate test_tracer_json`

* Fix copyright header

---------

Co-authored-by: jordan <jordan@dry.pudding>
Co-authored-by: Jacek Sieka <jacek@status.im>
2024-05-30 17:48:38 +00:00
tersec c466edfd8d
change an Aristo function name to avoid Nim stdlib ambiguity (#2240) 2024-05-29 15:08:00 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 143f2e99f5
Core db+aristo fixes and tx handling updates (#2164)
* Aristo: Rename journal related sources and functions

why:
  Previously, the naming was hinged on the phrases `fifo`, `filter` etc.
  which reflect the inner workings of cascaded filters. This was
  unfortunate for reading/understanding the source code for actions where
  the focus is the journal as a whole.

* Aristo: Fix buffer overflow (path length truncating error)

* Aristo: Tighten `hikeUp()` stop check, update error code

why:
  Detect dangling vertex links. These are legit with `snap` sync
  processing but not with regular processing.

* Aristo: Raise assert in regular mode `merge()` at a dangling link/edge

why:
  With `snap` sync processing, partial trees are ok and can be amended.
  Not so in regular mode.

  Previously there was only a debug message when a non-legit dangling edge
  was encountered.

* Aristo: Make sure that vertices are copied before modification

why:
  Otherwise vertices from lower layers might also be modified

* Aristo: Fix relaxed mode for validity checker `check()`

* Remove cruft

* Aristo: Update API for transaction handling

details:
+ Split `aristo_tx.nim` into sub-modules
+ Split `forkWith()` into `findTx()` + `forkTx()`
+ Removed `forkTop()`, `forkBase()` (now superseded by new `forkTx()`)

* CoreDb+Aristo: Fix initialiser (missing methods)
2024-05-03 17:38:17 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 961f63358e
Core db+aristo update recovery journal management (#2156)
* Aristo: Allow to define/set `FilterID` for journal filter records

why:
  After some changes, the `FilterID` is isomorphic to the `BlockNumber`
  scalar (well, the first 2^64 entries of a `BlockNumber`.)

  The needed change for `FilterID` is that the `FilterID(0)` value is
  valid part of the `FilterID` scalar. A non-valid `FilterID` entry is
  represented by `none(FilterID)`.

* Aristo: Split off function `persist()` as persistent version of `stow()`

why:
  In production, `stow(persistent=false,..)` is currently unused. So,
  using `persist()` rather than `stow(persistent=true,..)` improves
  readability and is better to maintain.

* CoreDb+Aristo: Store block numbers in journal records

why:
  This makes journal records searchable by block numbers

* Aristo: Rename some journal related functions

why:
  The name *journal* is more appropriate to api functions than something
   with *fifo* or *filter*.

* CoreDb+Aristo: Update last/oldest journal state retrieval

* CoreDb+Aristo: Register block number with state root in journal

why:
  No need anymore for extra lookup table `stRootToBlockNum` which maps
  a storage root -> block number.

* Aristo: Remove unused function `getFilUbe()` from api

* CoreDb: Remove now unused virtual table `stRootToBlockNum`

why:
  Was used to map a state root to a block number. This functionality
  is now embedded into the recovery journal backend.

* Turn of API tracking (will fail on `fluffy`)
2024-04-29 20:17:17 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 0d4ef023ed
Update aristo journal functionality (#2155)
* Aristo: Code cosmetics, e.g. update some CamelCase names

* CoreDb+Aristo: Provide oldest known state root implied

details:
  The Aristo journal allows to recover earlier but not all state roots.

* Aristo: Fix journal backward index operator, e.g. `[^1]`

* Aristo: Fix journal updater

why:
  The `fifosStore()` store function slightly misinterpreted the update
  instructions when translation is to database `put()` functions. The
  effect was that the journal was ever growing due to stale entries which
  were never deleted.

* CoreDb+Aristo: Provide utils for purging stale data from the KVT

details:
  See earlier patch, not all state roots are available. This patch
  provides a mapping from some state root to a block number and allows to
  remove all KVT data related to a particular block number

* Aristo+Kvt: Implement a clean up schedule for expired data in KVT

why:
  For a single state ledger like `Aristo`, there is only a limited
  backlog of states. So KVT data (i.e. headers etc.) are cleaned up
  regularly

* Fix copyright year
2024-04-26 13:43:52 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj b9187e0493
Aristo selective read cashing for rocksdb backend (#2145)
* Aristo+Kvt: Better RocksDB profiling

why:
  Providing more detailed information, mainly for `Aristo`

* Aristo: Renamed journal `stats()` to `capacity()`

why:
  `Stats()` was a misnomer

* Aristo: Provide backend read caches for key and vertex IDs

why:
  Dedicated LRU caching for particular types gives a throughput advantage.
  The sizes of the LRU queues used for caching are currently constant
  but might be adjusted at a later time.

* Fix copyright year
2024-04-22 19:02:22 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 7d9e1d8607
Misc updates for full sync (#2140)
* Code cosmetics

* Aristo+Kvt: Fix api wrappers

why:
  Api setup killed the backend descriptor when backend mapping was
  disabled.

* Aristo: Implement masked profiling entries

why:
  Database backend should be listed but not counted in tally

* CoreDb: Simplify backend() methods

why:
  DBMS backend access Was provided very early and over engineered. Now
  there are only two backend machines, one for `Kvt` and the other one
  for an `Mpt` available only via new API.

* CoreDb: Code cleanup regarding descriptor types

* CoreDb: Refactor/redefine `persistent()` methods

why:
  There were `persistent()` methods for any type of caching storage
  facilities `Kvt`, `Mpt`, `Phk`, and `Acc`. Now there is only a single
  `persistent()` method storing all facilities in tandem (similar to
  how transactions work.)

  For non shared `Kvt` tables, there is now an extra storage method
  `saveOffSite()`.

* CoreDb lingo update: `trie` becomes `column`

why:
  Notion of a `trie` is pretty much hidden by the new `CoreDb` api.
  Revealed are sort of database columns for accounts an storage data,
  any of which have an internal state represented by a Keccack hash.
  So a `trie` or `MPT` becomes a `column` and a `rootHash` becomes a
  column state.

* Aristo: rename backend filed `filters` => `journal`

* Update full sync logging

details:
  + Disable eth handler noise while syncing
  + Log journal depth (if available)

* Fix copyright year

* Fix cruft and unwanted imports
2024-04-19 18:37:27 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 1502014e36
Core db+aristo re org tracer (#2123)
* Kvt: Update API hooks

* Aristo: Generalised merging snap proofs, now for multiple state roots

why:
  This accommodates pre-loading partial tries for unit tests

* Aristo: Update some unit tests

* CoreDb+Aristo: Re-factor tracer

why:
  Was bonkers anyway. The main change is that the trace journal is now
  kept in a way similar to a transaction layer so that it can predictably
  interact with DB transactions.

* Ledger: Debugging helper

* Update tracer unit test applicable for `Aristo`

* Fix copyright year

* Disable `dump()` function as compile time default

why:
  This needs to pull in the `rocks_db` library at compile time.
2024-04-03 15:48:35 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 99238ce0e4
Core db maintenance update (#2087)
* CoreDb+Aristo: Fix handler code

* Aristo+Kvt: Remove cruft

* Aristo+Kvt: The function `forkTop()` always provides a single transaction

why:
  Previously it provided a single squashed tx only if there were any. Now
  it will provide a blind one if there were none.

* Fix Copyright header
2024-03-20 15:15:56 +00:00
andri lim c41206be39
Fix styles and reduce compiler warnings (#2086)
* Fix styles and reduce compiler warnings

* Fix copyright year
2024-03-20 14:35:38 +07:00
Jordan Hrycaj 5379302ce9
Aristo+Kvt: Let destructor crash when `nil` argument is given (#2080)
why:
  Ignoring `nil` objects was handy for a while but eventually led to
  lazy programming which in turn led to double destructor calls for
  the rocks-db.
2024-03-15 14:20:00 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 0d73637f14
Core db simplify new api storage modes (#2075)
* Aristo+Kvt: Fix backend `dup()` function in api setup

why:
  Backend object is subject to an inheritance cascade which was not
  taken care of, before. Only the base object was duplicated.

* Kvt: Simplify DB clone/peers management

* Aristo: Simplify DB clone/peers management

* Aristo: Adjust unit test for working with memory DB only

why:
  This currently causes some memory corruption persumably in the
  `libc` background layer.

* CoredDb+Kvt: Simplify API for KVT

why:
  Simplified storage models (was over engineered) for better performance
  and code maintenance.

* CoredDb+Aristo: Simplify API for `Aristo`

why:
  Only single database state needed here. Accessing a similar state will
  be implemented from outside this module using a context layer. This
  gives better performance and improves code maintenance.

* Fix Copyright headers

* CoreDb: Turn off API tracking

why:
  CI would ot go through. Was accidentally turned on.
2024-03-14 22:17:43 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 587ca3abbe
Coredb use stackable api for aristo backend (#2060)
* Aristo/Kvt: Provide function hooks APIs

why:
  These APIs can be used for installing tracers, profiling functoinality,
  and other niceties on the databases.

* Aristo: Provide optional API profiling

details:
  It basically is a re-implementation of the `CoreDb` profiling
  implementation

* Kvt: Provide optional API profiling similar to `Aristo`

* CoreDb: Re-implementing profiling using `aristo_profile`

* Ledger: Re-implementing profiling using `aristo_profile`

* CoreDb: Update unit tests for maintainability

* update copyright dates
2024-02-29 21:10:24 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 8e18e85288
Aristodb remove obsolete and time consuming admin features (#2048)
* Aristo: Reorg `hashify()` using different schedule algorithm

why:
  Directly calculating the search tree top down from the roots turns
  out to be faster than using the cached structures left over by `merge()`
  and `delete()`.
  Time gains is short of 20%

* Aristo: Remove `lTab[]` leaf entry object type

why:
  Not used anymore. It was previously needed to build the schedule for
  `hashify()`.

* Aristo: Avoid unnecessary re-org of the vertex ID recycling list

why:
  This list can become quite large so a heuristic is employed whether
  it makes sense to re-org.

  Also, re-org check is only done by `delete()` functions.

* Aristo: Remove key/reverse lookup table from tx layers

why:
  It is ignored except for handling proof nodes and costs unnecessary
  run time resources.

  This feature was originally needed to accommodate the mental transition
  from the legacy MPT to the `Aristo` trie :).

* Fix copyright year
2024-02-22 08:24:58 +00:00
andri lim 6ff2edc416
Fix styles (#2046)
* Fix styles

* Fix copyright year
2024-02-21 23:04:59 +07:00
andri lim bea558740f
Reduce compiler warnings (#2030)
* Reduce compiler warnings

* Reduce compiler warnings in test code
2024-02-16 16:08:07 +07:00
Jordan Hrycaj 1b4a43c140
Aristo db remove over engineered object type (#2027)
* CoreDb: update test suite

* Aristo: Simplify reverse key map

why:
  The reverse key map `pAmk: (root,key) -> {vid,..}` as been simplified to
  `pAmk: key -> {vid,..}` as the state `root` domain argument is not used,
  anymore

* Aristo: Remove `HashLabel` object type and replace it by `HashKey`

why:
  The `HashLabel` object attaches a root hash to a hash key. This is
  nowhere used, anymore.

* Fix copyright
2024-02-14 19:11:59 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 9e50af839f
Core db+aristo update storage trie handling (#2023)
* CoreDb: Test module with additional sample selector cmd line options

* Aristo: Do not automatically remove a storage trie with the account

why:
  This is an unnecessary side effect. Rather than using an automatism, a
  a storage root must be deleted manually.

* Aristo: Can handle stale storage root vertex IDs as empty IDs.

why:
  This is currently needed for the ledger API supporting both, a legacy
  and the `Aristo` database backend.

  This feature can be disabled at compile time by re-setting the
  `LOOSE_STORAGE_TRIE_COUPLING` flag in the `aristo_constants` module.

* CoreDb+Aristo: Flush/delete storage trie when deleting account

why:
  On either backend, a deleted account leave a dangling storage trie on
  the database.

  For consistency nn the legacy backend, storage tries must not be
  deleted as they might be shared by several accounts whereas on `Aristo`
  they are always unique.
2024-02-12 19:37:00 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 2c35390bdf
Core db and aristo maintenance update (#2014)
* Aristo: Update error return code

why:
  Failing of `Aristo` function `delete()` might fail because there is
  no such data item on the db. This must return a single error code
  as is done with `fetch()`.

* Ledger: Better error handling

why:
  The `expect()` clauses have been replaced by raising asserts indicating
  the error from the database backend.

   Also, `delete()` failures are legitimate if the item to delete does not
   exist.

* Aristo: Delete function must always leave a label on DB for `hashify()`

why:
  The `hashify()` uses the labels left bu `merge()` and `delete()` to
  compile (and optimise) a scheduler for subsequent hashing.

  Originally, the labels were not used for deleted entries and `delete()`
  still had some edge case where the deletion label was not properly
  handled.

* Aristo: Update `hashify()` scheduler, remove buggy optimisation

why:
  Was left over from version without virtual state roots which did not
  know about account payload leaf vertices referring to storage roots.

* Aristo: Label storage trie account in `delete()` similar to `merge()`

details;
  The `delete()` function applied to a non-static state root (assumed
  to be a storage root) will check the payload of an accounts leaf
  and mark its Merkle keys to be re-checked when runninh `hashify()`

* Aristo: Clean up and re-org recycled vertex IDs in `hashify()`

why:
  Re-organising the recycled vertex IDs list intends to reduce the size of the
  list.

  This list is organised as a LIFO (or stack.) By reorganising it in a way
  so that the least vertex ID numbers are on top, the list will be kept
  smaller as observed on some examples (less than 30%.)

* CoreDb: Accept storage trie deletion requests in non-initialised state

why:
  Due to lazy initialisation, the root vertex ID might not yet exist. So
  the `Aristo` database handlers would reject this call with an error and
  this condition needs to be handled by the API (which realises the lazy
  feature.)

* Cosmetics & code massage, prettify logging

* fix missing import
2024-02-08 16:32:16 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 3b306a9689
Aristo: Update unit test suite (#2002)
* Aristo: Update unit test suite

* Aristo/Kvt: Fix iterators

why:
  Generic iterators were not properly updated after backend change

* Aristo: Add sub-trie deletion functionality

why:
  For storage tries linked to an account payload vertex ID, a the
  whole storage trie needs to be deleted with the account.

* Aristo: Reserve vertex ID numbers for static custom state roots

why:
  Static custom state roots may be controlled by an application,
  e.g. for a receipt or a transaction root. The `Aristo` functions
  are agnostic of what the static state roots are when different
  from the internal tree vertex ID 1.

details;
  The `merge()` function applied to a non-static state root (assumed
  to be a storage root) will check the payload of an accounts leaf
  and mark its Merkle keys to be re-checked.

* Aristo: Correct error code symbol

* Aristo: Update error code symbols

* Aristo: Code cosmetics/comments

* Aristo: Fix hashify schedule calculator

why:
  Had a tendency to stop early leaving an incomplete job
2024-02-01 21:27:48 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 43e5f428af
Aristo db kvt maintenance update (#1952)
* Update KVT layers abstraction

details:
  modelled after Aristo layers

* Simplified KVT database iterators (removed item counters)

why:
  Not needed for production functions

* Simplify KVT merge function `layersCc()`

* Simplified Aristo database iterators (removed item counters)

why:
  Not needed for production functions

* Update failure condition for hash labels compiler `hashify()`

why:
  Node need not be rejected as long as links are on the schedule. In
  that case, `redo[]` is to become `wff.base[]` at a later stage.

* Update merging layers and label update functions

why:
+ Merging a stack of layers with `layersCc()` could be simplified
+ Merging layers will optimise the reverse `kMap[]` table maps
  `pAmk: label->{vid, ..}` by deleting empty mappings `label->{}` where
  they are redundant.
+ Updated `layersPutLabel()` for optimising `pAmk[]` tables
2023-12-20 16:19:00 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj ffa8ad2246
Core db use differential tx layers for aristo and kvt (#1949)
* Fix kvt headers

* Provide differential layers for KVT transaction stack

why:
  Significant performance improvement

* Provide abstraction layer for database top cache layer

why:
  This will eventually implemented as a differential database layers
  or transaction layers. The latter is needed to improve performance.

behavioural changes:
  Zero vertex and keys (i.e. delete requests) are not optimised out
  until the last layer is written to the database.

* Provide differential layers for Aristo transaction stack

why:
  Significant performance improvement
2023-12-19 12:39:23 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 13f51939f6
Core db aristo hasher profiling and timing improvement (#1938)
* Explicitly use shared `Kvt` table on `Ledger` and `Clique` lookup.

why:
  Speeds up lookup time with `Aristo` backend. For writing `Clique` data,
  the `Companion` model allows to write `Clique` data past the database
  locked by evm transactions.

* Implement `CoreDb` profiling with API tracking

why:
  Chasing time spent per APT procs ...

* Implement `Ledger` profiling with API tracking

why:
  Chasing time spent per APT procs ...

* Always hashify when commiting or storing

why:
  A dirty cache makes no sense when committing

* Make sure that a zero key is created when adding/updating vertices

why:
  This is an error fix mainly for edge cases. A typical error was
  that the root key got deleted when there were only a few vertices
  left on the DB.

* Need all created and changed vertices zero-keyed on the cache

why:
  A zero key (i.e. empty Merkle hash) indicates that a vertex key
  needs to be updated. This would not be needed immediately after
  a merge as there is an actual leaf path on the cache layer. But
  after subsequent merge and delete operations this information
  might get blurred.

* Re-org hashing algorithm

why:
  Apart from errors, the previous implementation was too slow for
  two reasons:
  + some control hashes were calculated for debugging (now all
    verification is done in `aristo_check` module)
  + the leaf paths stored on the cache are used to build the
    labelling (aka hashing) schedule; there paths were accumulated
    over successive hash sessions although it is clear that all
    keys were generated, already
2023-12-12 17:47:41 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 657379f484
Aristo db update merkle hasher (#1925)
* Register paths for added leafs because of trie re-balancing

why:
  While the payload would not change, the prefix in the leaf vertex
  would. So it needs to be flagged for hash recompilation for the
  `hashify()` module.

also:
  Make sure that `Hike` paths which might have vertex links into the
  backend filter are replaced by vertex copies before manipulating.
  Otherwise the vertices on the immutable filter might be involuntarily
  changed.

* Also check for paths where the leaf vertex is on the backend, already

why:
  A a path can have dome vertices on the top layer cache with the
  `Leaf` vertex on  the backend.

* Re-define a void `HashLabel` type.

why:
  A `HashLabel` type is a pair `(root-vertex-ID, Keccak-hash)`. Previously,
  a valid `HashLabel` consisted of a non-empty hash and a non-zero vertex
  ID. This definition leads to a non-unique representation of a void
  `HashLabel` with either root-ID or has void. This has been changed to
  the unique void `HashLabel` exactly if the hash entry is void.

* Update consistency checkers

* Re-org `hashify()` procedure

why:
  Syncing against block chain showed serious deficiencies which produced
  wrong hashes or simply bailed out with error.

  So all fringe cases (mainly due to deleted entries) could be integrated
  into the labelling schedule rather than handling separate fringe cases.
2023-12-04 20:39:26 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj c47f021596
Core db and aristo updates for destructor and tx logic (#1894)
* Disable `TransactionID` related functions from `state_db.nim`

why:
  Functions `getCommittedStorage()` and `updateOriginalRoot()` from
  the `state_db` module are nowhere used. The emulation of a legacy
  `TransactionID` type functionality is administratively expensive to
  provide by `Aristo` (the legacy DB version is only partially
  implemented, anyway).

  As there is no other place where `TransactionID`s are used, they will
  not be provided by the `Aristo` variant of the `CoreDb`. For the
  legacy DB API, nothing will change.

* Fix copyright headers in source code

* Get rid of compiler warning

* Update Aristo code, remove unused `merge()` variant, export `hashify()`

why:
  Adapt to upcoming `CoreDb` wrapper

* Remove synced tx feature from `Aristo`

why:
+ This feature allowed to synchronise transaction methods like begin,
  commit, and rollback for a group of descriptors.
+ The feature is over engineered and not needed for `CoreDb`, neither
  is it complete (some convergence features missing.)

* Add debugging helpers to `Kvt`

also:
  Update database iterator, add count variable yield argument similar
  to `Aristo`.

* Provide optional destructors for `CoreDb` API

why;
  For the upcoming Aristo wrapper, this allows to control when certain
  smart destruction and update can take place. The auto destructor works
  fine in general when the storage/cache strategy is known and acceptable
  when creating descriptors.

* Add update option for `CoreDb` API function `hash()`

why;
  The hash function is typically used to get the state root of the MPT.
  Due to lazy hashing, this might be not available on the `Aristo` DB.
  So the `update` function asks for re-hashing the gurrent state changes
  if needed.

* Update API tracking log mode: `info` => `debug

* Use shared `Kvt` descriptor in new Ledger API

why:
  No need to create a new descriptor all the time
2023-11-16 19:35:03 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 4feaa2cfab
Aristo db update for short nodes key edge cases (#1887)
* Aristo: Provide key-value list signature calculator

detail:
  Simple wrappers around `Aristo` core functionality

* Update new API for `CoreDb`

details:
+ Renamed new API functions `contains()` => `hasKey()` or `hasPath()`
  which disables the `in` operator on non-boolean 	`contains()` functions
+ The functions `get()` and `fetch()` always return a not-found error if
  there is no item, available. The new functions `getOrEmpty()` and
  `mergeOrEmpty()` return an an empty `Blob` if there is no such key
  found.

* Rewrite `core_apps.nim` using new API from `CoreDb`

* Use `Aristo` functionality for calculating Merkle signatures

details:
  For debugging, the `VerifyAristoForMerkleRootCalc` can be set so
  that `Aristo` results will be verified against the legacy versions.

* Provide general interface for Merkle signing key-value tables

details:
  Export `Aristo` wrappers

* Activate `CoreDb` tests

why:
  Now, API seems to be stable enough for general tests.

* Update `toHex()` usage

why:
  Byteutils' `toHex()` is superior to `toSeq.mapIt(it.toHex(2)).join`

* Split `aristo_transcode` => `aristo_serialise` + `aristo_blobify`

why:
+ Different modules for different purposes
+ `aristo_serialise`: RLP encoding/decoding
+ `aristo_blobify`: Aristo database encoding/decoding

* Compacted representation of small nodes' links instead of Keccak hashes

why:
  Ethereum MPTs use Keccak hashes as node links if the size of an RLP
  encoded node is at least 32 bytes. Otherwise, the RLP encoded node
  value is used as a pseudo node link (rather than a hash.) Such a node
  is nor stored on key-value database. Rather the RLP encoded node value
  is stored instead of a lode link in a parent node instead. Only for
  the root hash, the top level node is always referred to by the hash.

  This feature needed an abstraction of the `HashKey` object which is now
  either a hash or a blob of length at most 31 bytes. This leaves two
  ways of representing an empty/void `HashKey` type, either as an empty
  blob of zero length, or the hash of an empty blob.

* Update `CoreDb` interface (mainly reducing logger noise)

* Fix copyright years (to make `Lint` happy)
2023-11-08 12:18:32 +00:00
Jordan Hrycaj 3fe0a49a5e
Aristo db allow shorter than 64 nibbles path keys (#1864)
* Aristo: Single `FetchPathNotFound` error in `fetchXxx()` and `hasPath()`

why:
  Missing path hike returns too many detailed reasons why it failed
  which becomes cumbersome to handle.

also:
  Renamed `contains()` => `hasPath()` which disables the `in` operator on
  non-boolean 	`contains()` functions

* Kvt: Renamed `contains()` => `hasKey()`

why:
  which disables the `in` operator on non-boolean 	`contains()` functions

* Aristo: Generalising `HashID` by variable length `PathID`

why:
  There are cases when the `Aristo` database is to be used with
  shorter than 64 nibbles keys when handling transactions indexes
  with sequence IDs.

caveat:
  This patch only works reliable for full length `PathID` values. Tests
  for shorter `PathID` values are currently missing.
2023-10-27 22:36:51 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 786263c0b8
Core db update api and fix tracer methods (#1816)
* CoreDB: Re-org API

details:
  Legacy API internally uses vertex ID for root node abstraction

* Cosmetics: Move some unit test helpers to common sub-directory

* Extract constant from `accouns_cache.nim` => `constants.nim`

* Fix tracer methods

why:
  Logger dump data were wrongly dumped from the production database. This
  caused an assert exception when iterating over the persistent database
  (instead of the memory logger.) This event in turn was enabled after
  fixing another inconsistency which just set up an empty iterator. Unit
  tests failed to detect that.
2023-10-11 20:09:11 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 395580ff9d
Aristo and core db updates (#1800)
* Aristo: remove obsolete functions

* Aristo: Fix error code for non-available hash keys

why:
  Must not return `not-found` when the key is not available (i.e. the
  current changes were not hashified, yet.)

* CoreDB: Provide TDD and test framework
2023-10-03 12:56:13 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj cd1d370543
Aristo db api extensions for use as core db backend (#1754)
* Update docu

* Update Aristo/Kvt constructor prototype

why:
  Previous version used an `enum` value to indicate what backend is to
  be used. This was replaced by using the backend object type.

* Rewrite `hikeUp()` return code into `Result[Hike,(Hike,AristoError)]`

why:
  Better code maintenance. Previously, the `Hike` object was returned. It
  had an internal error field so partial success was also available on
  a failure. This error field has been removed.

* Use `openArray[byte]` rather than `Blob` in functions prototypes

* Provide synchronised multi instance transactions

why:
  The `CoreDB` object was geared towards the legacy DB which used a single
  transaction for the key-value backend DB. Different state roots are
  provided by the backend database, so all instances work directly on the
  same backend.

  Aristo db instances have different in-memory mappings (aka different
  state roots) and the transactions are on top of there mappings. So each
  instance might run different transactions.

  Multi instance transactions are a compromise to converge towards the
  legacy behaviour. The synchronised transactions span over all instances
  available at the time when base transaction was opened. Instances
  created later are unaffected.

* Provide key-value pair database iterator

why:
  Needed in `CoreDB` for `replicate()` emulation

also:
  Some update of internal code

* Extend API (i.e. prototype variants)

why:
  Needed for `CoreDB` geared towards the legacy backend which has a more
  basic API than Aristo.
2023-09-15 16:23:53 +01:00
andri lim 73622459b1
Remove unused files because of rebase conflict (#1748) 2023-09-13 11:42:39 +07:00
andri lim 56215ed83f
Bump stint to v2.0: new array backend (#1747)
* Bump stint to v2.0: new array backend
2023-09-13 09:32:38 +07:00
Jordan Hrycaj 8e00143313
Aristo db code massage n cosmetics (#1745)
* Rewrite remaining `AristoError` return code into `Result[void,AristoError]`

why:
  Better code maintenance

* Update import sections

* Update Aristo DB paths

why:
 More systematic so directory can be shared with other DB types

* More cosmetcs

* Update unit tests runners

why:
  Proper handling of persistent and mem-only DB. The latter can be
  consistently triggered by an empty DB path.
2023-09-12 19:45:12 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 8e46953390
Aristo db state root repos and reorg (#1744)
* Reorg of distributed backend access

details:
  Now handled via API provided in `aristo_desc`.

* Rename `checkCache()` => `checkTop()`

why:
  Better naming for top layer cache checker

also:
  Provide cascaded fifos checker

* Provide `eq` directive for finding filter by exact filter ID (think block number)

* Some code beautification (for better code reading)

* State root reposition and reorg

details:
  Repositioning is supported by forking a new descriptor. Reorg is then
  accomplished by writing this forked state on the backend database.
2023-09-11 21:38:49 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 070b06f809
Implement backend filter mechanics (#1730)
details:
* Tested features
  + Successively store filters with increasing filter ID (think block number)
  + Cascading through fifos, deeper fifos merge groups of filters
  + Fetch squash merged N top fifos
  + Delete N top fifos, push back merged fifo, continue storing
  + Fifo chain is verified by hashes and filter ID
* Not tested yet
  + Real live scenario (using data dumps)
  + Real filter data (only shallow filters used so far)
2023-09-05 19:00:40 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 3936d4d0ad
Aristo db fixes n updates needed for filter fifo (#1728)
* Set scheduler state as part of the backend descriptor

details:
  Moved type definitions `QidLayoutRef` and `QidSchedRef` to
 `desc_structural.nim` so that it shares the same folder as
  `desc_backend.nim`

* Automatic filter queue table initialisation in backend

details:
  Scheduler can be tweaked or completely disabled

* Updated backend unit tests

details:
+ some code clean up/beautification, reads better now
+ disabled persistent filters so that there is no automated filter
   management which will be implemented next

* Prettify/update unit tests source code

details:
  Mostly replacing the `check()` paradigm by `xCheck()`

* Somewhat simplified backend type management

why:
  Backend objects are labelled with a `BackendType` symbol where the
  `BackendVoid` label is implicitly assumed for a `nil` backend object
  reference.

  To make it easier, a `kind()` function is used now applicable to
  `nil` references as well.

* Fix DB storage layout for filter objects

why:
  Need to store the filter ID with the object

* Implement reverse [] index on fifo

why:
  An integer index argument on `[]` retrieves the QueueID (label) of the
  fifo item while a QueueID argument on `[]` retrieves the index (so
  it is inverse to the former variant).

* Provide iterator over filters as fifo

why:
  This iterator goes along the cascased fifo structure (i.e. in
  historical order)
2023-09-05 14:57:20 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj f177f5bf11
Aristo db extend filter storage scheduler api (#1725)
* Add backwards index `[]` operator into fifo

also:
  Need another maintenance instruction: The last overflow queue must
  irrevocably delete some item in order to make space for a new one.

* Add re-org scheduler

details:
  Generates instructions how to extract and merge some leading entries

* Add filter ID selector

details:
  This allows to find the next filter now newer that a given filter ID

* Message update
2023-08-30 18:08:39 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 465d694834
Aristo db implement filter storage scheduler (#1713)
* Rename FilterID => QueueID

why:
  The current usage does not identify a particular filter but uses it as
  storage tag to manage it on the database (to be organised in a set of
  FIFOs or queues.)

* Split `aristo_filter` source into sub-files

why:
  Make space for filter management API

* Store filter queue IDs in pairs on the backend

why:
  Any pair will will describe a FIFO accessed by bottom/top IDs

* Reorg some source file names

why:
  The "aristo_" prefix for make local/private files is tedious to
  use, so removed.

* Implement filter slot scheduler

details:
  Filters will be stored on the database on cascaded FIFOs. When a FIFO
  queue is full, some filter items are bundled together and stored on the
  next FIFO.
2023-08-25 23:53:59 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 124ac064c6
Aristo db store filters on backend (#1703)
* Simplify RocksDB sub-tables iterator

* Implement `filter` storage on backend db

details:
  Unit tests working
2023-08-22 19:44:54 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj b9a4fd3137
Aristo db update serialisation (#1700)
* Remove unused unit test sources

* Redefine and document serialised data records for Aristo backend

why:
  Unique record types determined by marker byte, i.e. the last byte of a
  serialisation record. This just needed some tweaking after adding new
  record types.
2023-08-21 19:18:06 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 445fa75251
Aristo db consolidate and clean up (#1699)
* Removed dedicated transcoder tests

why:
  will implicitely be provided by other tests:
  + encode/write -> hashify -> test_tx
  + decode/read -> merge raw nodes -> test_tx
  + de/blobfiy -> backend operations, taext_tx, test_backend, test_filter

* Clarify how the vertex ID generator state is accessed from the backend

why:
  This state is a list of unused vertex IDs. It was just stored somewhere
  on the backend which details were exposed when iterating over some
  sub-table(s).

  As there will be more such single information records, an admin
  sub-tables has been defined (formerly ID generator table) with dedicated
  access keys and type. Also, the iterator over the single ID generator
  state item has been removed. It must be accessed via the `get()`
  interface.

* Remove trailing space from file name

why:
  fixes windows bail out
2023-08-21 15:58:30 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 4c9141ffac
Aristo db implement filter serialisation for storage (#1695)
* Remove concept of empty/blind filters

why:
  Not needed. A non-existent filter is is coded as a nil reference.

* Slightly generalised backend iterators

why:
 * VertexID as key for the ID generator state makes no sense
 * there will be more tables addressed by non-VertexID keys

* Store serialised/blobified vertices on memory backend

why:
  This is more in line with the RocksDB backend so more appropriate
  for testing when comparing behaviour. For a speedy memory database,
  a backend-less variant should be used.

* Drop the `Aristo` prefix from names `AristoLayerRef`, etc.

* Suppress compiler warning

why:
  duplicate imports

* Add filter serialisation transcoder

why:
  Will be used as storage format
2023-08-18 20:46:55 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 3078c207ca
Aristo db implement distributed backend access (#1688)
* Fix hashing algorithm

why:
  Particular case where a sub-tree is on the backend, linked by an
  Extension vertex to the top level.

* Update backend verification to report `dirty` top layer

* Implement distributed merge of backend filters

* Implement distributed backend access management

details:
  Implemented and tested as described in chapter 5 of the `README.md`
  file.
2023-08-17 14:42:01 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 01fe172738
Aristo db integrate hashify into tx (#1679)
* Renamed type `NoneBackendRef` => `VoidBackendRef`

* Clarify names: `BE=filter+backend` and `UBE=backend (unfiltered)`

why:
  Most functions used full names as `getVtxUnfilteredBackend()` or
  `getKeyBackend()`. After defining abbreviations (and its meaning) it
   seems easier to use `getVtxUBE()` and `getKeyBE()`.

* Integrate `hashify()` process into transaction logic

why:
  Is now transparent unless explicitly controlled.

details:
  Cache changes imply setting a `dirty` flag which in turn triggers
  `hashify()` processing in transaction and `pack()` directives.

* Removed `aristo_tx.exec()` directive

why:
  Inconsistent implementation, functionality will be provided with a
  different paradigm.
2023-08-11 18:23:57 +01:00
Jordan Hrycaj 09fabd04eb
Aristo db use filter betw backend and tx cache (#1678)
* Provide deep copy for each transaction layer

why:
  Localising changes. Selective deep copy was just overlooked.

* Generalise vertex ID generator state reorg function `vidReorg()`

why:
  makes it somewhat easier to handle when saving layers.

* Provide dummy back end descriptor `NoneBackendRef`

* Optional read-only filter between backend and transaction cache

why:
  Some staging area for accumulating changes to the backend DB. This
  will eventually be an access layer for emulating a backend with
  multiple/historic state roots.

* Re-factor `persistent()` with filter between backend/tx-cache => `stow()`

why:
  The filter provides an abstraction from the physically stored data on
  disk. So, there can be several MPT instances using the same disk data
  with different state roots. Of course, all the MPT instances should
  not differ too much for practical reasons :).

TODO:
  Filter administration tools need to be provided.
2023-08-10 21:01:28 +01:00