nimbus-eth1/nimbus/utils/utils.nim

# Nimbus
# Copyright (c) 2018-2023 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed under either of
#  * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
#  * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or
#    http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except
# according to those terms.

{.push raises: [].}

import
  std/[math, times, strutils],
  eth/[rlp, common/eth_types_rlp],
  stew/byteutils,
  nimcrypto,
  results,
  ../db/core_db,
  ../constants

export eth_types_rlp

proc calcRootHash[T](items: openArray[T]): Hash256 {.gcsafe.} =
  let sig = merkleSignBegin()
  for i, t in items:
    sig.merkleSignAdd(rlp.encode(i), rlp.encode(t))
  sig.merkleSignCommit.value.to(Hash256)

template calcTxRoot*(transactions: openArray[Transaction]): Hash256 =
  calcRootHash(transactions)

template calcWithdrawalsRoot*(withdrawals: openArray[Withdrawal]): Hash256 =
  calcRootHash(withdrawals)

template calcReceiptRoot*(receipts: openArray[Receipt]): Hash256 =
  calcRootHash(receipts)

func sumHash*(hashes: varargs[Hash256]): Hash256 =
  var ctx: sha256
  ctx.init()
  for hash in hashes:
    ctx.update hash.data
  ctx.finish result.data
  ctx.clear()

proc sumHash*(body: BlockBody): Hash256 {.gcsafe, raises: []} =
  let txRoot = calcTxRoot(body.transactions)
  let ommersHash = keccakHash(rlp.encode(body.uncles))
  let wdRoot = if body.withdrawals.isSome:
                 calcWithdrawalsRoot(body.withdrawals.get)
               else: EMPTY_ROOT_HASH
  sumHash(txRoot, ommersHash, wdRoot)

proc sumHash*(header: BlockHeader): Hash256 =
  let wdRoot = if header.withdrawalsRoot.isSome:
                 header.withdrawalsRoot.get
               else: EMPTY_ROOT_HASH
  sumHash(header.txRoot, header.ommersHash, wdRoot)

func hasBody*(h: BlockHeader): bool =
  h.txRoot != EMPTY_ROOT_HASH or
    h.ommersHash != EMPTY_UNCLE_HASH or
    h.withdrawalsRoot.get(EMPTY_ROOT_HASH) != EMPTY_ROOT_HASH

func generateAddress*(address: EthAddress, nonce: AccountNonce): EthAddress =
  result[0..19] = keccakHash(rlp.encodeList(address, nonce)).data.toOpenArray(12, 31)

type ContractSalt* = object
  bytes*: array[32, byte]

const ZERO_CONTRACTSALT* = default(ContractSalt)

func generateSafeAddress*(address: EthAddress, salt: ContractSalt,
                          data: openArray[byte]): EthAddress =
  const prefix = [0xff.byte]
  let
    dataHash = keccakHash(data)
    hashResult = withKeccakHash:
      h.update(prefix)
      h.update(address)
      h.update(salt.bytes)
      h.update(dataHash.data)

  result[0..19] = hashResult.data.toOpenArray(12, 31)

func hash*(b: BlockHeader): Hash256 {.inline.} =
  rlpHash(b)

proc crc32*(crc: uint32, buf: openArray[byte]): uint32 =
  const kcrc32 = [ 0'u32, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac, 0x76dc4190,
    0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c, 0xedb88320'u32, 0xf00f9344'u32, 0xd6d6a3e8'u32,
    0xcb61b38c'u32, 0x9b64c2b0'u32, 0x86d3d2d4'u32, 0xa00ae278'u32, 0xbdbdf21c'u32]

  var crcu32 = not crc
  for b in buf:
    crcu32 = (crcu32 shr 4) xor kcrc32[int((crcu32 and 0xF) xor (uint32(b) and 0xF'u32))]
    crcu32 = (crcu32 shr 4) xor kcrc32[int((crcu32 and 0xF) xor (uint32(b) shr 4'u32))]

  result = not crcu32

proc short*(h: Hash256): string =
  var bytes: array[6, byte]
  bytes[0..2] = h.data[0..2]
  bytes[^3..^1] = h.data[^3..^1]
  bytes.toHex

func short*(x: Duration): string =
  let parts = x.toParts
  if parts[Hours] > 0:
    result.add $parts[Hours]
    result.add ':'

  result.add intToStr(parts[Minutes].int, 2)
  result.add ':'
  result.add intToStr(parts[Seconds].int, 2)

proc decompose*(rlp: var Rlp,
                header: var BlockHeader,
                body: var BlockBody) {.gcsafe, raises: [RlpError].} =
  var blk = rlp.read(EthBlock)
  header = system.move(blk.header)
  body.transactions = system.move(blk.txs)
  body.uncles = system.move(blk.uncles)
  body.withdrawals = system.move(blk.withdrawals)

proc decompose*(rlpBytes: openArray[byte],
                header: var BlockHeader,
                body: var BlockBody) {.gcsafe, raises: [RlpError].} =
  var rlp = rlpFromBytes(rlpBytes)
  rlp.decompose(header, body)

func gwei*(n: uint64): GasInt =
  GasInt(n * (10'u64 ^ 9'u64))

# Helper types to convert gwei into wei more easily
func weiAmount*(w: Withdrawal): UInt256 =
  w.amount.u256 * (10'u64 ^ 9'u64).u256

func isGenesis*(header: BlockHeader): bool =
  header.blockNumber == 0.u256 and
    header.parentHash == GENESIS_PARENT_HASH