nimbus-eth1/nimbus/db/aristo/aristo_utils.nim

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# nimbus-eth1
# Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed under either of
# * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
# * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or
# http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
# except according to those terms.
## Aristo DB -- Handy Helpers
## ==========================
##
{.push raises: [].}
import
eth/common,
results,
"."/[aristo_constants, aristo_desc, aristo_get, aristo_hike, aristo_layers]
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public functions, converters
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
proc toNode*(
vtx: VertexRef; # Vertex to convert
root: VertexID;
db: AristoDbRef; # Database, top layer
stopEarly = true; # Full list of missing links if `false`
beKeyOk = true; # Allow fetching DB backend keys
): Result[NodeRef,seq[VertexID]] =
## Convert argument the vertex `vtx` to a node type. Missing Merkle hash
## keys are searched for on the argument database `db`.
##
## On error, at least the vertex ID of the first missing Merkle hash key is
## returned. If the argument `stopEarly` is set `false`, all missing Merkle
## hash keys are returned.
##
## In the argument `beKeyOk` is set `false`, keys for node links are accepted
## only from the cache layer. This does not affect a link key for a payload
## storage root.
##
proc getKey(db: AristoDbRef; rvid: RootedVertexID; beOk: bool): HashKey =
block body:
let key = db.layersGetKey(rvid).valueOr:
break body
if key.isValid:
return key
else:
return VOID_HASH_KEY
if beOk:
let rc = db.getKeyBE rvid
if rc.isOk:
return rc.value
VOID_HASH_KEY
case vtx.vType:
of Leaf:
let node = NodeRef(vType: Leaf, lPfx: vtx.lPfx, lData: vtx.lData)
# Need to resolve storage root for account leaf
if vtx.lData.pType == AccountData:
Update storage tree admin (#2419) * Tighten `CoreDb` API for accounts why: Apart from cruft, the way to fetch the accounts state root via a `CoreDbColRef` record was unnecessarily complicated. * Extend `CoreDb` API for accounts to cover storage tries why: In future, this will make the notion of column objects obsolete. Storage trees will then be indexed by the account address rather than the vertex ID equivalent like a `CoreDbColRef`. * Apply new/extended accounts API to ledger and tests details: This makes the `distinct_ledger` module obsolete * Remove column object constructors why: They were needed as an abstraction of MPT sub-trees including storage trees. Now, storage trees are handled by the account (e.g. via address) they belong to and all other trees can be identified by a constant well known vertex ID. So there is no need for column objects anymore. Still there are some left-over column object methods wnich will be removed next. * Remove `serialise()` and `PayloadRef` from default Aristo API why: Not needed. `PayloadRef` was used for unstructured/unknown payload formats (account or blob) and `serialise()` was used for decodng `PayloadRef`. Now it is known in advance what the payload looks like. * Added query function `hasStorageData()` whether a storage area exists why: Useful for supporting `slotStateEmpty()` of the `CoreDb` API * In the `Ledger` replace `storage.stateEmpty()` by `slotStateEmpty()` * On Aristo, hide the storage root/vertex ID in the `PayloadRef` why: The storage vertex ID is fully controlled by Aristo while the `AristoAccount` object is controlled by the application. With the storage root part of the `AristoAccount` object, there was a useless administrative burden to keep that storage root field up to date. * Remove cruft, update comments etc. * Update changed MPT access paradigms why: Fixes verified proxy tests * Fluffy cosmetics
2024-06-27 09:01:26 +00:00
let vid = vtx.lData.stoID
if vid.isValid:
let key = db.getKey (root, vid)
if not key.isValid:
return err(@[vid])
node.key[0] = key
return ok node
Aristo db update for short nodes key edge cases (#1887) * Aristo: Provide key-value list signature calculator detail: Simple wrappers around `Aristo` core functionality * Update new API for `CoreDb` details: + Renamed new API functions `contains()` => `hasKey()` or `hasPath()` which disables the `in` operator on non-boolean `contains()` functions + The functions `get()` and `fetch()` always return a not-found error if there is no item, available. The new functions `getOrEmpty()` and `mergeOrEmpty()` return an an empty `Blob` if there is no such key found. * Rewrite `core_apps.nim` using new API from `CoreDb` * Use `Aristo` functionality for calculating Merkle signatures details: For debugging, the `VerifyAristoForMerkleRootCalc` can be set so that `Aristo` results will be verified against the legacy versions. * Provide general interface for Merkle signing key-value tables details: Export `Aristo` wrappers * Activate `CoreDb` tests why: Now, API seems to be stable enough for general tests. * Update `toHex()` usage why: Byteutils' `toHex()` is superior to `toSeq.mapIt(it.toHex(2)).join` * Split `aristo_transcode` => `aristo_serialise` + `aristo_blobify` why: + Different modules for different purposes + `aristo_serialise`: RLP encoding/decoding + `aristo_blobify`: Aristo database encoding/decoding * Compacted representation of small nodes' links instead of Keccak hashes why: Ethereum MPTs use Keccak hashes as node links if the size of an RLP encoded node is at least 32 bytes. Otherwise, the RLP encoded node value is used as a pseudo node link (rather than a hash.) Such a node is nor stored on key-value database. Rather the RLP encoded node value is stored instead of a lode link in a parent node instead. Only for the root hash, the top level node is always referred to by the hash. This feature needed an abstraction of the `HashKey` object which is now either a hash or a blob of length at most 31 bytes. This leaves two ways of representing an empty/void `HashKey` type, either as an empty blob of zero length, or the hash of an empty blob. * Update `CoreDb` interface (mainly reducing logger noise) * Fix copyright years (to make `Lint` happy)
2023-11-08 12:18:32 +00:00
of Branch:
let node = NodeRef(vType: Branch, bVid: vtx.bVid)
var missing: seq[VertexID]
for n in 0 .. 15:
let vid = vtx.bVid[n]
if vid.isValid:
let key = db.getKey((root, vid), beOk=beKeyOk)
if key.isValid:
node.key[n] = key
Aristo db update for short nodes key edge cases (#1887) * Aristo: Provide key-value list signature calculator detail: Simple wrappers around `Aristo` core functionality * Update new API for `CoreDb` details: + Renamed new API functions `contains()` => `hasKey()` or `hasPath()` which disables the `in` operator on non-boolean `contains()` functions + The functions `get()` and `fetch()` always return a not-found error if there is no item, available. The new functions `getOrEmpty()` and `mergeOrEmpty()` return an an empty `Blob` if there is no such key found. * Rewrite `core_apps.nim` using new API from `CoreDb` * Use `Aristo` functionality for calculating Merkle signatures details: For debugging, the `VerifyAristoForMerkleRootCalc` can be set so that `Aristo` results will be verified against the legacy versions. * Provide general interface for Merkle signing key-value tables details: Export `Aristo` wrappers * Activate `CoreDb` tests why: Now, API seems to be stable enough for general tests. * Update `toHex()` usage why: Byteutils' `toHex()` is superior to `toSeq.mapIt(it.toHex(2)).join` * Split `aristo_transcode` => `aristo_serialise` + `aristo_blobify` why: + Different modules for different purposes + `aristo_serialise`: RLP encoding/decoding + `aristo_blobify`: Aristo database encoding/decoding * Compacted representation of small nodes' links instead of Keccak hashes why: Ethereum MPTs use Keccak hashes as node links if the size of an RLP encoded node is at least 32 bytes. Otherwise, the RLP encoded node value is used as a pseudo node link (rather than a hash.) Such a node is nor stored on key-value database. Rather the RLP encoded node value is stored instead of a lode link in a parent node instead. Only for the root hash, the top level node is always referred to by the hash. This feature needed an abstraction of the `HashKey` object which is now either a hash or a blob of length at most 31 bytes. This leaves two ways of representing an empty/void `HashKey` type, either as an empty blob of zero length, or the hash of an empty blob. * Update `CoreDb` interface (mainly reducing logger noise) * Fix copyright years (to make `Lint` happy)
2023-11-08 12:18:32 +00:00
elif stopEarly:
return err(@[vid])
else:
missing.add vid
if 0 < missing.len:
return err(missing)
return ok node
Aristo db update for short nodes key edge cases (#1887) * Aristo: Provide key-value list signature calculator detail: Simple wrappers around `Aristo` core functionality * Update new API for `CoreDb` details: + Renamed new API functions `contains()` => `hasKey()` or `hasPath()` which disables the `in` operator on non-boolean `contains()` functions + The functions `get()` and `fetch()` always return a not-found error if there is no item, available. The new functions `getOrEmpty()` and `mergeOrEmpty()` return an an empty `Blob` if there is no such key found. * Rewrite `core_apps.nim` using new API from `CoreDb` * Use `Aristo` functionality for calculating Merkle signatures details: For debugging, the `VerifyAristoForMerkleRootCalc` can be set so that `Aristo` results will be verified against the legacy versions. * Provide general interface for Merkle signing key-value tables details: Export `Aristo` wrappers * Activate `CoreDb` tests why: Now, API seems to be stable enough for general tests. * Update `toHex()` usage why: Byteutils' `toHex()` is superior to `toSeq.mapIt(it.toHex(2)).join` * Split `aristo_transcode` => `aristo_serialise` + `aristo_blobify` why: + Different modules for different purposes + `aristo_serialise`: RLP encoding/decoding + `aristo_blobify`: Aristo database encoding/decoding * Compacted representation of small nodes' links instead of Keccak hashes why: Ethereum MPTs use Keccak hashes as node links if the size of an RLP encoded node is at least 32 bytes. Otherwise, the RLP encoded node value is used as a pseudo node link (rather than a hash.) Such a node is nor stored on key-value database. Rather the RLP encoded node value is stored instead of a lode link in a parent node instead. Only for the root hash, the top level node is always referred to by the hash. This feature needed an abstraction of the `HashKey` object which is now either a hash or a blob of length at most 31 bytes. This leaves two ways of representing an empty/void `HashKey` type, either as an empty blob of zero length, or the hash of an empty blob. * Update `CoreDb` interface (mainly reducing logger noise) * Fix copyright years (to make `Lint` happy)
2023-11-08 12:18:32 +00:00
of Extension:
let
vid = vtx.eVid
key = db.getKey((root, vid), beOk=beKeyOk)
Aristo db update for short nodes key edge cases (#1887) * Aristo: Provide key-value list signature calculator detail: Simple wrappers around `Aristo` core functionality * Update new API for `CoreDb` details: + Renamed new API functions `contains()` => `hasKey()` or `hasPath()` which disables the `in` operator on non-boolean `contains()` functions + The functions `get()` and `fetch()` always return a not-found error if there is no item, available. The new functions `getOrEmpty()` and `mergeOrEmpty()` return an an empty `Blob` if there is no such key found. * Rewrite `core_apps.nim` using new API from `CoreDb` * Use `Aristo` functionality for calculating Merkle signatures details: For debugging, the `VerifyAristoForMerkleRootCalc` can be set so that `Aristo` results will be verified against the legacy versions. * Provide general interface for Merkle signing key-value tables details: Export `Aristo` wrappers * Activate `CoreDb` tests why: Now, API seems to be stable enough for general tests. * Update `toHex()` usage why: Byteutils' `toHex()` is superior to `toSeq.mapIt(it.toHex(2)).join` * Split `aristo_transcode` => `aristo_serialise` + `aristo_blobify` why: + Different modules for different purposes + `aristo_serialise`: RLP encoding/decoding + `aristo_blobify`: Aristo database encoding/decoding * Compacted representation of small nodes' links instead of Keccak hashes why: Ethereum MPTs use Keccak hashes as node links if the size of an RLP encoded node is at least 32 bytes. Otherwise, the RLP encoded node value is used as a pseudo node link (rather than a hash.) Such a node is nor stored on key-value database. Rather the RLP encoded node value is stored instead of a lode link in a parent node instead. Only for the root hash, the top level node is always referred to by the hash. This feature needed an abstraction of the `HashKey` object which is now either a hash or a blob of length at most 31 bytes. This leaves two ways of representing an empty/void `HashKey` type, either as an empty blob of zero length, or the hash of an empty blob. * Update `CoreDb` interface (mainly reducing logger noise) * Fix copyright years (to make `Lint` happy)
2023-11-08 12:18:32 +00:00
if not key.isValid:
return err(@[vid])
let node = NodeRef(vType: Extension, ePfx: vtx.ePfx, eVid: vid)
node.key[0] = key
return ok node
iterator subVids*(vtx: VertexRef): VertexID =
## Returns the list of all sub-vertex IDs for the argument `vtx`.
case vtx.vType:
of Leaf:
if vtx.lData.pType == AccountData:
Update storage tree admin (#2419) * Tighten `CoreDb` API for accounts why: Apart from cruft, the way to fetch the accounts state root via a `CoreDbColRef` record was unnecessarily complicated. * Extend `CoreDb` API for accounts to cover storage tries why: In future, this will make the notion of column objects obsolete. Storage trees will then be indexed by the account address rather than the vertex ID equivalent like a `CoreDbColRef`. * Apply new/extended accounts API to ledger and tests details: This makes the `distinct_ledger` module obsolete * Remove column object constructors why: They were needed as an abstraction of MPT sub-trees including storage trees. Now, storage trees are handled by the account (e.g. via address) they belong to and all other trees can be identified by a constant well known vertex ID. So there is no need for column objects anymore. Still there are some left-over column object methods wnich will be removed next. * Remove `serialise()` and `PayloadRef` from default Aristo API why: Not needed. `PayloadRef` was used for unstructured/unknown payload formats (account or blob) and `serialise()` was used for decodng `PayloadRef`. Now it is known in advance what the payload looks like. * Added query function `hasStorageData()` whether a storage area exists why: Useful for supporting `slotStateEmpty()` of the `CoreDb` API * In the `Ledger` replace `storage.stateEmpty()` by `slotStateEmpty()` * On Aristo, hide the storage root/vertex ID in the `PayloadRef` why: The storage vertex ID is fully controlled by Aristo while the `AristoAccount` object is controlled by the application. With the storage root part of the `AristoAccount` object, there was a useless administrative burden to keep that storage root field up to date. * Remove cruft, update comments etc. * Update changed MPT access paradigms why: Fixes verified proxy tests * Fluffy cosmetics
2024-06-27 09:01:26 +00:00
let vid = vtx.lData.stoID
if vid.isValid:
yield vid
of Branch:
for vid in vtx.bVid:
if vid.isValid:
yield vid
of Extension:
yield vtx.eVid
Core db and aristo maintenance update (#2014) * Aristo: Update error return code why: Failing of `Aristo` function `delete()` might fail because there is no such data item on the db. This must return a single error code as is done with `fetch()`. * Ledger: Better error handling why: The `expect()` clauses have been replaced by raising asserts indicating the error from the database backend. Also, `delete()` failures are legitimate if the item to delete does not exist. * Aristo: Delete function must always leave a label on DB for `hashify()` why: The `hashify()` uses the labels left bu `merge()` and `delete()` to compile (and optimise) a scheduler for subsequent hashing. Originally, the labels were not used for deleted entries and `delete()` still had some edge case where the deletion label was not properly handled. * Aristo: Update `hashify()` scheduler, remove buggy optimisation why: Was left over from version without virtual state roots which did not know about account payload leaf vertices referring to storage roots. * Aristo: Label storage trie account in `delete()` similar to `merge()` details; The `delete()` function applied to a non-static state root (assumed to be a storage root) will check the payload of an accounts leaf and mark its Merkle keys to be re-checked when runninh `hashify()` * Aristo: Clean up and re-org recycled vertex IDs in `hashify()` why: Re-organising the recycled vertex IDs list intends to reduce the size of the list. This list is organised as a LIFO (or stack.) By reorganising it in a way so that the least vertex ID numbers are on top, the list will be kept smaller as observed on some examples (less than 30%.) * CoreDb: Accept storage trie deletion requests in non-initialised state why: Due to lazy initialisation, the root vertex ID might not yet exist. So the `Aristo` database handlers would reject this call with an error and this condition needs to be handled by the API (which realises the lazy feature.) * Cosmetics & code massage, prettify logging * fix missing import
2024-02-08 16:32:16 +00:00
# ---------------------
proc updateAccountForHasher*(
db: AristoDbRef; # Database
hike: Hike; # Return value from `retrieveStorageID()`
) =
## The argument `hike` is used to mark/reset the keys along the implied
## vertex path for being re-calculated.
##
for w in hike.legs:
db.layersResKey((hike.root, w.wp.vid))
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# End
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------