nim-taskpools/README.md

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2021-06-28 14:47:06 +00:00
# Taskpools
## API
The API spec follows https://github.com/nim-lang/RFCs/issues/347#task-parallelism-api
## Overview
This implements a lightweight, energy-efficient, easily auditable multithreaded taskpools.
This taskpools will be used in a highly security-sensitive blockchain application
targeted at resource-restricted devices hence desirable properties are:
- Ease of auditing and maintenance.
- Formally verified synchronization primitives are highly-sought after.
- Otherwise primitives are implemented from papers or ported from proven codebases
that can serve as reference for auditors.
- Resource-efficient. Threads spindown to save power, low memory use.
- Decent performance and scalability. The workload to parallelize are cryptography-related
and require at least 1ms runtime per thread.
This means that only a simple scheduler is required.
Non-goals:
- Supporting task priorities
- Being distributed
- Supporting GC-ed memory on Nim default GC (sequences and strings)
- Have async-awaitable tasks
In particular compared to [Weave](https://github.com/mratsim/weave), here are the tradeoffs:
- Taskpools only provide spawn/sync (task parallelism).\
There is no parallel for (data parallelism)\
or precise in/out dependencies (dataflow parallelism).
- Weave can handle trillions of small tasks that require only 10µs per task. (Load Balancing overhead)
- Weave maintains an adaptive memory pool to reduce memory allocation overhead,
Taskpools allocations are as-needed. (Scheduler overhead)