nim-stew/stew/arraybuf.nim

137 lines
4.3 KiB
Nim

# stew
# Copyright 2024 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed under either of
#
# * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
# * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
#
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
import ./[evalonce, arrayops]
type ArrayBuf*[N: static int, T] = object
## An fixed-capacity, allocation-free buffer with a seq-like API - suitable
## for keeping small amounts of data since the full capacity is reserved on
## instantiation (using an `array`).
#
# `N` must be "simple enough" or one of these will trigger
# TODO https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/24043
# TODO https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/24044
# TODO https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/24045
buf*: array[N, T]
when sizeof(int) > sizeof(uint8):
when N <= int(uint8.high):
n*: uint8
else:
when sizeof(int) > sizeof(uint16):
when N <= int(uint16.high):
n*: uint16
else:
when sizeof(int) > sizeof(uint32):
# TODO https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/24041
when N <= cast[int](uint32.high):
n*: uint32
else:
n*: int
else:
n*: int
else:
n*: int
else:
n*: int
# Number of entries actually in use - uses the smallest unsigned integer
# that can hold values up to the capacity to avoid wasting memory on
# alignment and counting, specially when `T = byte` and odd sizes are used
template len*(b: ArrayBuf): int =
int(b.n)
template setLen*(b: var ArrayBuf, newLenParam: int) =
block:
newLenParam.evalOnceAs(newLen)
let nl = typeof(b.n)(newLen)
for i in newLen ..< b.len():
reset(b.buf[i]) # reset cleared items when shrinking
b.n = nl
template data*(bParam: ArrayBuf): openArray =
# TODO https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/24260
# TODO https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/24261
bParam.evalOnceAs(bArrayBufPrivate)
bArrayBufPrivate.buf.toOpenArray(0, bArrayBufPrivate.len() - 1)
template data*(bParam: var ArrayBuf): var openArray =
# TODO https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/24260
# TODO https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/24261
bParam.evalOnceAs(bArrayBufPrivate)
bArrayBufPrivate.buf.toOpenArray(0, bArrayBufPrivate.len() - 1)
iterator items*[N, T](b: ArrayBuf[N, T]): lent T =
for i in 0 ..< b.len:
yield b.buf[i]
iterator mitems*[N, T](b: var ArrayBuf[N, T]): var T =
for i in 0 ..< b.len:
yield b.d[i]
iterator pairs*[N, T](b: ArrayBuf[N, T]): (int, lent T) =
for i in 0 ..< b.len:
yield (i, b.buf[i])
template `[]`*[N, T](b: ArrayBuf[N, T], i: int): lent T =
b.buf[i]
template `[]`*[N, T](b: var ArrayBuf[N, T], i: int): var T =
b.buf[i]
template `[]=`*[N, T](b: var ArrayBuf[N, T], i: int, v: T) =
b.buf[i] = v
template `[]`*[N, T](b: ArrayBuf[N, T], i: BackwardsIndex): lent T =
b.buf[b.len - int(i)]
template `==`*(a, b: ArrayBuf): bool =
a.data() == b.data()
template `<`*(a, b: ArrayBuf): bool =
a.data() < b.data()
template initCopyFrom*[N, T](
_: type ArrayBuf[N, T], data: openArray[T]
): ArrayBuf[N, T] =
var v: ArrayBuf[N, T]
v.n = typeof(v.n)(v.buf.copyFrom(data))
v
template initCopyFrom*[N, T](
_: type ArrayBuf[N, T], data: array[N, T]
): ArrayBuf[N, T] =
# Shortcut version that avoids zeroMem on matching lengths
ArrayBuf[N, T](
buf: data,
n: N
)
template add*[N, T](b: var ArrayBuf[N, T], v: T) =
## Adds items up to capacity then drops the rest
# TODO `b` is evaluated multiple times but since it's a `var` this should
# _hopefully_ be fine..
if b.len < N:
b.buf[b.len] = v
b.n += 1
template add*[N, T](b: var ArrayBuf[N, T], v: openArray[T]) =
## Adds items up to capacity then drops the rest
# TODO `b` is evaluated multiple times but since it's a `var` this should
# _hopefully_ be fine..
b.n += typeof(b.n)(b.buf.toOpenArray(b.len, N - 1).copyFrom(v))
template pop*[N, T](b: var ArrayBuf[N, T]): T =
## Return the last item while removing it from the buffer
# TODO `b` is evaluated multiple times but since it's a `var` this should
# _hopefully_ be fine..
assert b.n > 0, "pop from empty ArrayBuf"
b.n -= 1
move(b.buf[b.n])