byteutils: `openArray[char]` version of `toBytes` (#210)
and compile-time tests
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@ -237,17 +237,17 @@ func to0xHex*[N: static[int]](ba: array[N, byte]): string {.inline.} =
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## No "endianness" reordering is done.
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toHexAux(ba, true)
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func toBytes*(s: openArray[char]): seq[byte] =
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## Convert a char array to the corresponding byte sequence - since strings in
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## nim essentially are byte sequences without any particular encoding, this
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## simply copies the bytes without a null terminator
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@(s.toOpenArrayByte(0, s.high))
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func toBytes*(s: string): seq[byte] =
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## Convert a string to the corresponding byte sequence - since strings in
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## nim essentially are byte sequences without any particular encoding, this
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## simply copies the bytes without a null terminator
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when nimvm:
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var r = newSeq[byte](s.len)
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for i, c in s:
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r[i] = cast[byte](c)
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r
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else:
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@(s.toOpenArrayByte(0, s.high))
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@(s.toOpenArrayByte(0, s.high))
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func fromBytes*(T: type string, v: openArray[byte]): string =
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if v.len > 0:
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@ -16,21 +16,21 @@ proc compilationTest {.exportc: "compilationTest".} =
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writeFile("test", bytes)
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suite "Byte utils":
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let simpleBArray = [0x12.byte, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78]
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const simpleBArray = [0x12.byte, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78]
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test "hexToByteArray: Inplace partial string":
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dualTest "hexToByteArray: Inplace partial string":
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let s = "0x1234567890"
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var a: array[5, byte]
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hexToByteArray(s, a, 1, 3)
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check a == [0.byte, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0]
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test "hexToByteArray: Inplace full string":
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dualTest "hexToByteArray: Inplace full string":
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let s = "0xffffffff"
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var a: array[4, byte]
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hexToByteArray(s, a)
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check a == [255.byte, 255, 255, 255]
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test "hexToByteArrayStrict":
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dualTest "hexToByteArrayStrict":
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let
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short0 = ""
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short1 = "0x"
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@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ suite "Byte utils":
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reject long1
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reject long2
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test "hexToByteArray: Return array":
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dualTest "hexToByteArray: Return array":
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let
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s = "0x12345678"
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a = hexToByteArray[4](s)
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ suite "Byte utils":
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expect(ValueError): discard hexToByteArray[1]("")
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expect(ValueError): discard hexToByteArray[1]("1")
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test "hexToByteArray: missing bytes":
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dualTest "hexToByteArray: missing bytes":
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var buffer: array[1, byte]
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expect(ValueError):
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hexToByteArray("0x", buffer)
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@ -74,25 +74,25 @@ suite "Byte utils":
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expect(ValueError):
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hexToByteArray("0", buffer)
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test "valid hex with empty array":
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dualTest "valid hex with empty array":
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var buffer: seq[byte]
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hexToByteArray("0x123", openArray[byte](buffer))
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check(buffer == seq[byte](@[]))
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test "valid hex with empty array of size":
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dualTest "valid hex with empty array of size":
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var buffer: seq[byte] = newSeq[byte](4)
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hexToByteArray("00000123", openArray[byte](buffer))
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check(buffer == @[0.byte, 0.byte, 1.byte, 35.byte])
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check buffer.toHex == "00000123"
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test "empty output array is ok":
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dualTest "empty output array is ok":
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var output: array[0, byte]
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hexToByteArray("", output)
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hexToByteArray("0x", output)
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hexToByteArray("0x32", output)
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test "array.fromHex":
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dualTest "array.fromHex":
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let
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s = "0x12345678"
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a2 = array[2, byte].fromHex(s)
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@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ suite "Byte utils":
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expect(ValueError): echo array[5, byte].fromHex(s)
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test "toHex":
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dualTest "toHex":
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check simpleBArray.toHex == "12345678"
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check hexToSeqByte("12345678") == simpleBArray
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check hexToSeqByte("00") == [byte 0]
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@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ suite "Byte utils":
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check simpleBArray & simpleBArray ==
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[0x12.byte, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78]
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test "hexToPaddedByteArray":
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dualTest "hexToPaddedByteArray":
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block:
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let a = hexToPaddedByteArray[4]("0x123")
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check a.toHex == "00000123"
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@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ suite "Byte utils":
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expect ValueError:
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discard hexToPaddedByteArray[2]("0x12345")
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test "lessThan":
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dualTest "lessThan":
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let
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a = [0'u8, 1, 2]
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b = [2'u8, 1, 0]
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@ -160,17 +160,25 @@ suite "Byte utils":
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c < d
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not (d < c)
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test "strings":
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proc copyView(v: openArray[char]): seq[byte] =
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v.toBytes()
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dualTest "strings":
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check:
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"a".toBytes() == @[byte(ord('a'))]
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copyView("a") == @[byte(ord('a'))]
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string.fromBytes([byte(ord('a'))]) == "a"
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cast[ptr UncheckedArray[byte]](cstring(string.fromBytes([byte(ord('a'))])))[1] == byte(0)
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"".toBytes().len() == 0
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string.fromBytes([]) == ""
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@[byte(ord('a'))] == static("a".toBytes())
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"a" == static(string.fromBytes([byte(ord('a'))]))
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test "strings cast":
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check:
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cast[ptr UncheckedArray[byte]](cstring(string.fromBytes([byte(ord('a'))])))[1] == byte(0)
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test "slices":
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var a: array[4, byte]
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a[0..<2] = [2'u8, 3]
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