nim-libp2p/libp2p/ipnet/iface.nim

1165 lines
35 KiB
Nim

## Nim-LibP2P
## Copyright (c) 2018 Status Research & Development GmbH
## Licensed under either of
## * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE))
## * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT))
## at your option.
## This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to
## those terms.
## This module implements cross-platform network interfaces list.
## Currently supported OSes are Windows, Linux, MacOS, BSD(not tested).
import algorithm
from strutils import toHex
import ipnet
const
MaxAdapterAddressLength* = 8
type
InterfaceType* = enum
IfError = 0, # This is workaround element for ProoveInit warnings.
IfOther = 1,
IfRegular1822 = 2,
IfHdh1822 = 3,
IfDdnX25 = 4,
IfRfc877X25 = 5,
IfEthernetCsmacd = 6,
IfIso88023Csmacd = 7,
IfIso88024TokenBus = 8,
IfIso88025TokenRing = 9,
IfIso88026MAN = 10,
IfStarlan = 11,
IfProteon10Mbit = 12,
IfProteon80Mbit = 13,
IfHyperChannel = 14,
IfFddi = 15,
IfLapB = 16,
IfSdlc = 17,
IfDs1 = 18,
IfE1 = 19,
IfBasicIsdn = 20,
IfPrimaryIsdn = 21,
IfPropPoint2PointSerial = 22,
IfPpp = 23,
IfSoftwareLoopback = 24,
IfEon = 25,
IfEthernet3Mbit = 26,
IfNsip = 27,
IfSlip = 28,
IfUltra = 29,
IfDs3 = 30,
IfSip = 31,
IfFrameRelay = 32,
IfRs232 = 33,
IfPara = 34,
IfArcNet = 35,
IfArcNetPlus = 36,
IfAtm = 37,
IfMioX25 = 38,
IfSonet = 39,
IfX25Ple = 40,
IfIso88022Llc = 41,
IfLocalTalk = 42,
IfSmdsDxi = 43,
IfFrameRelayService = 44,
IfV35 = 45,
IfHssi = 46,
IfHippi = 47,
IfModem = 48,
IfAal5 = 49,
IfSonetPath = 50,
IfSonetVt = 51,
IfSmdsIcip = 52,
IfPropVirtual = 53,
IfPropMultiplexor = 54,
IfIeee80212 = 55,
IfFibreChannel = 56,
IfHippiInterface = 57,
IfFrameRelayInterconnect = 58,
IfAflane8023 = 59,
IfAflane8025 = 60,
IfCctemul = 61,
IfFastEther = 62,
IfIsdn = 63,
IfV11 = 64,
IfV36 = 65,
IfG70364K = 66,
IfG7032MB = 67,
IfQllc = 68,
IfFastEtherFx = 69,
IfChannel = 70,
IfIeee80211 = 71,
IfIbm370Parchan = 72,
IfEscon = 73,
IfDlsw = 74,
IfIsdnS = 75,
IfIsdnU = 76,
IfLapD = 77,
IfIpSwitch = 78,
IfRsrb = 79,
IfAtmLogical = 80,
IfDs0 = 81,
IfDs0Bundle = 82,
IfBsc = 83,
IfAsync = 84,
IfCnr = 85,
IfIso88025rDtr = 86,
IfEplrs = 87,
IfArap = 88,
IfPropCnls = 89,
IfHostPad = 90,
IfTermPad = 91,
IfFrameRelayMpi = 92,
IfX213 = 93,
IfAdsl = 94,
IfRadsl = 95,
IfSdsl = 96,
IfVdsl = 97,
IfIso88025Crfprint = 98,
IfMyrInet = 99,
IfVoiceEm = 100,
IfVoiceFxo = 101,
IfVoiceFxs = 102,
IfVoiceEncap = 103,
IfVoiceOverip = 104,
IfAtmDxi = 105,
IfAtmFuni = 106,
IfAtmIma = 107,
IfPppMultilinkBundle = 108,
IfIpoverCdlc = 109,
IfIpoverClaw = 110,
IfStackToStack = 111,
IfVirtualIpAddress = 112,
IfMpc = 113,
IfIpoverAtm = 114,
IfIso88025Fiber = 115,
IfTdlc = 116,
IfGigabitEthernet = 117,
IfHdlc = 118,
IfLapF = 119,
IfV37 = 120,
IfX25Mlp = 121,
IfX25HuntGroup = 122,
IfTransPhdlc = 123,
IfInterleave = 124,
IfFast = 125,
IfIp = 126,
IfDocScableMaclayer = 127,
IfDocScableDownstream = 128,
IfDocScableUpstream = 129,
IfA12MppSwitch = 130,
IfTunnel = 131,
IfCoffee = 132,
IfCes = 133,
IfAtmSubInterface = 134,
IfL2Vlan = 135,
IfL3IpVlan = 136,
IfL3IpxVlan = 137,
IfDigitalPowerline = 138,
IfMediaMailOverIp = 139,
IfDtm = 140,
IfDcn = 141,
IfIpForward = 142,
IfMsdsl = 143,
IfIeee1394 = 144,
IfIfGsn = 145,
IfDvbrccMaclayer = 146,
IfDvbrccDownstream = 147,
IfDvbrccUpstream = 148,
IfAtmVirtual = 149,
IfMplsTunnel = 150,
IfSrp = 151,
IfVoiceOverAtm = 152,
IfVoiceOverFrameRelay = 153,
IfIdsl = 154,
IfCompositeLink = 155,
IfSs7SigLink = 156,
IfPropWirelessP2p = 157,
IfFrForward = 158,
IfRfc1483 = 159,
IfUsb = 160,
IfIeee8023AdLag = 161,
IfBgpPolicyAccounting = 162,
IfFrf16MfrBundle = 163,
IfH323Gatekeeper = 164,
IfH323Proxy = 165,
IfMpls = 166,
IfMfSigLink = 167,
IfHdsl2 = 168,
IfShdsl = 169,
IfDs1Fdl = 170,
IfPos = 171,
IfDvbAsiIn = 172,
IfDvbAsiOut = 173,
IfPlc = 174,
IfNfas = 175,
IfTr008 = 176,
IfGr303Rdt = 177,
IfGr303Idt = 178,
IfIsup = 179,
IfPropDocsWirelessMaclayer = 180,
IfPropDocsWirelessDownstream = 181,
IfPropDocsWirelessUpstream = 182,
IfHiperLan2 = 183,
IfPropBwaP2mp = 184,
IfSonetOverheadChannel = 185,
IfDigitalWrapperOverheadChannel = 186,
IfAal2 = 187,
IfRadioMac = 188,
IfAtmRadio = 189,
IfImt = 190,
IfMvl = 191,
IfReachDsl = 192,
IfFrDlciEndpt = 193,
IfAtmVciEndpt = 194,
IfOpticalChannel = 195,
IfOpticalTransport = 196,
IfIeee80216Wman = 237,
IfWwanPp = 243,
IfWwanPp2 = 244,
IfIeee802154 = 259,
IfXboxWireless = 281
InterfaceState* = enum
StatusError = 0, # This is workaround element for ProoveInit warnings.
StatusUp,
StatusDown,
StatusTesting,
StatusUnknown,
StatusDormant,
StatusNotPresent,
StatusLowerLayerDown
InterfaceAddress* = object
host*: TransportAddress
net*: IpNet
NetworkInterface* = object
ifIndex*: int
ifType*: InterfaceType
name*: string
desc*: string
mtu*: int
flags*: uint64
state*: InterfaceState
mac*: array[MaxAdapterAddressLength, byte]
maclen*: int
addresses*: seq[InterfaceAddress]
proc broadcast*(ifa: InterfaceAddress): TransportAddress {.inline.} =
## Return broadcast address for ``ifa``.
result = ifa.net.broadcast()
proc network*(ifa: InterfaceAddress): TransportAddress {.inline.} =
## Return network address for ``ifa``.
result = ifa.net.network()
proc netmask*(ifa: InterfaceAddress): TransportAddress {.inline.} =
## Return network mask for ``ifa``.
result = ifa.net.subnetMask()
proc init*(ift: typedesc[InterfaceAddress], address: TransportAddress,
prefix: int): InterfaceAddress =
## Initialize ``InterfaceAddress`` using ``address`` and prefix length
## ``prefix``.
result.host = address
result.net = IpNet.init(address, prefix)
proc `$`*(ifa: InterfaceAddress): string {.inline.} =
## Return string representation of ``ifa``.
if ifa.host.family == AddressFamily.IPv4:
result = $ifa.net
elif ifa.host.family == AddressFamily.IPv6:
result = $ifa.net
proc `$`*(iface: NetworkInterface): string =
## Return string representation of network interface ``iface``.
result = $iface.ifIndex
if len(result) == 1:
result.add(". ")
else:
result.add(". ")
result.add(iface.name)
when defined(windows):
result.add(" [")
result.add(iface.desc)
result.add("]")
result.add(": flags = ")
result.add($iface.flags)
result.add(" mtu ")
result.add($iface.mtu)
result.add(" state ")
result.add($iface.state)
result.add("\n ")
result.add($iface.ifType)
result.add(" ")
if iface.maclen > 0:
for i in 0..<iface.maclen:
result.add(toHex(iface.mac[i]))
if i < iface.maclen - 1:
result.add(":")
for item in iface.addresses:
result.add("\n ")
if item.host.family == AddressFamily.IPv4:
result.add("inet ")
elif item.host.family == AddressFamily.IPv6:
result.add("inet6 ")
result.add($item)
result.add(" netmask ")
result.add($(item.netmask().address()))
result.add(" brd ")
result.add($(item.broadcast().address()))
proc cmp*(a, b: NetworkInterface): int =
result = cmp(a.ifIndex, b.ifIndex)
when defined(linux):
import posix
const
AF_NETLINK = cint(16)
AF_PACKET = cint(17)
NETLINK_ROUTE = cint(0)
NLMSG_ALIGNTO = 4'u
RTA_ALIGNTO = 4'u
RTM_GETLINK = 18
RTM_GETADDR = 22
NLM_F_REQUEST = 1
NLM_F_ROOT = 0x100
NLM_F_MATCH = 0x200
NLM_F_DUMP = NLM_F_ROOT or NLM_F_MATCH
IFLIST_REPLY_BUFFER = 8192
InvalidSocketHandle = SocketHandle(-1)
NLMSG_DONE = 0x03
NLMSG_MIN_TYPE = 0x10
NLMSG_ERROR = 0x02
IFLA_ADDRESS = 1
IFLA_IFNAME = 3
IFLA_MTU = 4
IFLA_OPERSTATE = 16
IFA_ADDRESS = 1
IFA_LOCAL = 2
IFA_BROADCAST = 4
# ARPHRD_NETROM = 0
ARPHRD_ETHER = 1
ARPHRD_EETHER = 2
# ARPHRD_AX25 = 3
# ARPHRD_PRONET = 4
# ARPHRD_CHAOS = 5
# ARPHRD_IEEE802 = 6
ARPHRD_ARCNET = 7
# ARPHRD_APPLETLK = 8
# ARPHRD_DLCI = 15
ARPHRD_ATM = 19
# ARPHRD_METRICOM = 23
ARPHRD_IEEE1394 = 24
# ARPHRD_EUI64 = 27
# ARPHRD_INFINIBAND = 32
ARPHRD_SLIP = 256
ARPHRD_CSLIP = 257
ARPHRD_SLIP6 = 258
ARPHRD_CSLIP6 = 259
# ARPHRD_RSRVD = 260
# ARPHRD_ADAPT = 264
# ARPHRD_ROSE = 270
# ARPHRD_X25 = 271
# ARPHRD_HWX25 = 272
# ARPHRD_CAN = 280
ARPHRD_PPP = 512
ARPHRD_CISCO = 513
ARPHRD_HDLC = ARPHRD_CISCO
ARPHRD_LAPB = 516
# ARPHRD_DDCMP = 517
# ARPHRD_RAWHDLC = 518
# ARPHRD_TUNNEL = 768
# ARPHRD_TUNNEL6 = 769
ARPHRD_FRAD = 770
# ARPHRD_SKIP = 771
ARPHRD_LOOPBACK = 772
# ARPHRD_LOCALTLK = 773
# ARPHRD_FDDI = 774
# ARPHRD_BIF = 775
# ARPHRD_SIT = 776
# ARPHRD_IPDDP = 777
# ARPHRD_IPGRE = 778
# ARPHRD_PIMREG = 779
ARPHRD_HIPPI = 780
# ARPHRD_ASH = 781
# ARPHRD_ECONET = 782
# ARPHRD_IRDA = 783
# ARPHRD_FCPP = 784
# ARPHRD_FCAL = 785
# ARPHRD_FCPL = 786
# ARPHRD_FCFABRIC = 787
# ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR = 800
ARPHRD_IEEE80211 = 801
ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM = 802
ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP = 803
# ARPHRD_IEEE802154 = 804
# ARPHRD_IEEE802154_MONITOR = 805
# ARPHRD_PHONET = 820
# ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE = 821
# ARPHRD_CAIF = 822
# ARPHRD_IP6GRE = 823
# ARPHRD_NETLINK = 824
# ARPHRD_6LOWPAN = 825
# ARPHRD_VOID = 0xFFFF
# ARPHRD_NONE = 0xFFFE
type
SockAddr_nl = object
family: cushort
pad: cushort
pid: uint32
groups: uint32
NlMsgHeader = object
nlmsg_len: uint32
nlmsg_type: uint16
nlmsg_flags: uint16
nlmsg_seq: uint32
nlmsg_pid: uint32
IfInfoMessage = object
ifi_family: cuchar
ifi_pad: cuchar
ifi_type: cushort
ifi_index: cint
ifi_flags: cuint
ifi_change: cuint
IfAddrMessage = object
ifa_family: cuchar
ifa_prefixlen: cuchar
ifa_flags: cuchar
ifa_scope: cuchar
ifa_index: uint32
RtAttr = object
rta_len: cushort
rta_type: cushort
RtGenMsg = object
rtgen_family: byte
NLReq = object
hdr: NlMsgHeader
msg: RtGenMsg
template NLMSG_ALIGN(length: uint): uint =
(length + NLMSG_ALIGNTO - 1) and not(NLMSG_ALIGNTO - 1)
template NLMSG_HDRLEN(): int =
int(NLMSG_ALIGN(uint(sizeof(NlMsgHeader))))
template NLMSG_LENGTH(length: int): uint32 =
uint32(NLMSG_HDRLEN() + length)
proc NLMSG_OK(nlh: ptr NlMsgHeader, length: int): bool {.inline.} =
result = (length >= int(sizeof(NlMsgHeader))) and
(nlh.nlmsg_len >= uint32(sizeof(NlMsgHeader))) and
(nlh.nlmsg_len <= uint32(length))
proc NLMSG_NEXT(nlh: ptr NlMsgHeader,
length: var int): ptr NlMsgHeader {.inline.} =
length = length - int(NLMSG_ALIGN(uint(nlh.nlmsg_len)))
result = cast[ptr NlMsgHeader](cast[uint](nlh) +
cast[uint](NLMSG_ALIGN(uint(nlh.nlmsg_len))))
proc NLMSG_DATA(nlh: ptr NlMsgHeader): ptr byte {.inline.} =
result = cast[ptr byte](cast[uint](nlh) + NLMSG_LENGTH(0))
template RTA_HDRLEN(): int =
int(RTA_ALIGN(uint(sizeof(RtAttr))))
template RTA_LENGTH(length: int): uint =
uint(RTA_HDRLEN()) + uint(length)
template RTA_ALIGN*(length: uint): uint =
(length + RTA_ALIGNTO - 1) and not(RTA_ALIGNTO - 1)
template RTA_PAYLOAD*(length: uint): uint =
length - RTA_LENGTH(0)
proc IFLA_RTA(r: ptr byte): ptr RtAttr {.inline.} =
cast[ptr RtAttr](cast[uint](r) + NLMSG_ALIGN(uint(sizeof(IfInfoMessage))))
proc IFA_RTA(r: ptr byte): ptr RtAttr {.inline.} =
cast[ptr RtAttr](cast[uint](r) + NLMSG_ALIGN(uint(sizeof(IfAddrMessage))))
proc RTA_OK(rta: ptr RtAttr, length: int): bool {.inline.} =
result = length >= sizeof(RtAttr) and
rta.rta_len >= cushort(sizeof(RtAttr)) and
rta.rta_len <= cushort(length)
proc RTA_NEXT(rta: ptr RtAttr, length: var int): ptr RtAttr {.inline.} =
length = length - int(RTA_ALIGN(uint(rta.rta_len)))
result = cast[ptr RtAttr](cast[uint](rta) +
cast[uint](RTA_ALIGN(uint(rta.rta_len))))
proc RTA_DATA(rta: ptr RtAttr): ptr byte {.inline.} =
result = cast[ptr byte](cast[uint](rta) + RTA_LENGTH(0))
proc toInterfaceState(it: cint, flags: cuint): InterfaceState {.inline.} =
case it
of 1:
result = StatusNotPresent
of 2:
result = StatusDown
of 3:
result = StatusLowerLayerDown
of 4:
result = StatusTesting
of 5:
result = StatusDormant
of 6:
result = StatusUp
else:
result = StatusUnknown
proc toInterfaceType(ft: uint32): InterfaceType {.inline.} =
case ft
of ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER:
result = IfEthernetCsmacd
of ARPHRD_LOOPBACK:
result = IfSoftwareLoopback
of 787..799:
result = IfFibreChannel
of ARPHRD_PPP:
result = IfPpp
of ARPHRD_SLIP, ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6:
result = IfSlip
of ARPHRD_IEEE1394:
result = IfIeee1394
of ARPHRD_IEEE80211, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP:
result = IfIeee80211
of ARPHRD_ATM:
result = IfAtm
of ARPHRD_HDLC:
result = IfHdlc
of ARPHRD_HIPPI:
result = IfHippiInterface
of ARPHRD_ARCNET:
result = IfArcNet
of ARPHRD_LAPB:
result = IfLapB
of ARPHRD_FRAD:
result = IfFrameRelay
else:
result = IfOther
proc createNetlinkSocket(pid: Pid): SocketHandle =
var address: SockAddr_nl
address.family = cushort(AF_NETLINK)
address.groups = 0
address.pid = cast[uint32](pid)
result = posix.socket(AF_NETLINK, posix.SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE)
if result != SocketHandle(-1):
if posix.bindSocket(result, cast[ptr SockAddr](addr address),
Socklen(sizeof(SockAddr_nl))) != 0:
discard posix.close(result)
result = SocketHandle(-1)
proc sendNetlinkMessage(fd: SocketHandle, pid: Pid, seqno: uint32,
ntype: uint16, nflags: uint16): bool =
var
rmsg: Tmsghdr
iov: IOVec
req: NLReq
address: SockAddr_nl
address.family = cushort(AF_NETLINK)
req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(RtGenMsg))
req.hdr.nlmsg_type = ntype
req.hdr.nlmsg_flags = nflags
req.hdr.nlmsg_seq = seqno
req.hdr.nlmsg_pid = cast[uint32](pid)
req.msg.rtgen_family = byte(AF_PACKET)
iov.iov_base = cast[pointer](addr req)
iov.iov_len = cast[csize](req.hdr.nlmsg_len)
rmsg.msg_iov = addr iov
rmsg.msg_iovlen = 1
rmsg.msg_name = cast[pointer](addr address)
rmsg.msg_namelen = Socklen(sizeof(SockAddr_nl))
let res = posix.sendmsg(fd, addr rmsg, 0)
if res == iov.iov_len:
result = true
proc readNetlinkMessage(fd: SocketHandle, data: var seq[byte]): bool =
var
rmsg: Tmsghdr
iov: IOVec
address: SockAddr_nl
data.setLen(IFLIST_REPLY_BUFFER)
iov.iov_base = cast[pointer](addr data[0])
iov.iov_len = IFLIST_REPLY_BUFFER
rmsg.msg_iov = addr iov
rmsg.msg_iovlen = 1
rmsg.msg_name = cast[pointer](addr address)
rmsg.msg_namelen = SockLen(sizeof(SockAddr_nl))
var length = posix.recvmsg(fd, addr rmsg, 0)
if length >= 0:
data.setLen(length)
result = true
else:
data.setLen(0)
proc processLink(msg: ptr NlMsgHeader): NetworkInterface =
var iface: ptr IfInfoMessage
var attr: ptr RtAttr
var length: int
iface = cast[ptr IfInfoMessage](NLMSG_DATA(msg))
length = int(msg.nlmsg_len) - int(NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(IfInfoMessage)))
attr = IFLA_RTA(cast[ptr byte](iface))
result.ifType = toInterfaceType(iface.ifi_type)
result.ifIndex = iface.ifi_index
result.flags = cast[uint64](iface.ifi_flags)
while RTA_OK(attr, length):
if attr.rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME:
var p = cast[cstring](RTA_DATA(attr))
result.name = $p
elif attr.rta_type == IFLA_ADDRESS:
var p = cast[ptr byte](RTA_DATA(attr))
var plen = min(int(RTA_PAYLOAD(uint(attr.rta_len))), len(result.mac))
copyMem(addr result.mac[0], p, plen)
result.maclen = plen
elif attr.rta_type == IFLA_MTU:
var p = cast[ptr uint32](RTA_DATA(attr))
result.mtu = cast[int](p[])
elif attr.rta_type == IFLA_OPERSTATE:
var p = cast[ptr byte](RTA_DATA(attr))
result.state = toInterfaceState(cast[cint](p[]), iface.ifi_flags)
attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, length)
proc getAddress(f: int, p: pointer): TransportAddress {.inline.} =
if f == posix.AF_INET:
result = TransportAddress(family: AddressFamily.IPv4)
copyMem(addr result.address_v4[0], p, len(result.address_v4))
elif f == posix.AF_INET6:
result = TransportAddress(family: AddressFamily.IPv6)
copyMem(addr result.address_v6[0], p, len(result.address_v6))
proc processAddress(msg: ptr NlMsgHeader): NetworkInterface =
var iaddr: ptr IfAddrMessage
var attr: ptr RtAttr
var length: int
iaddr = cast[ptr IfAddrMessage](NLMSG_DATA(msg))
length = int(msg.nlmsg_len) - int(NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(IfAddrMessage)))
attr = IFA_RTA(cast[ptr byte](iaddr))
let family = cast[int](iaddr.ifa_family)
result.ifIndex = cast[int](iaddr.ifa_index)
var address, local: TransportAddress
while RTA_OK(attr, length):
if attr.rta_type == IFA_LOCAL:
local = getAddress(family, cast[pointer](RTA_DATA(attr)))
elif attr.rta_type == IFA_ADDRESS:
address = getAddress(family, cast[pointer](RTA_DATA(attr)))
attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, length)
if local.family != AddressFamily.None:
address = local
if len(result.addresses) == 0:
result.addresses = newSeq[InterfaceAddress]()
let prefixLength = cast[int](iaddr.ifa_prefixlen)
let ifaddr = InterfaceAddress.init(address, prefixLength)
result.addresses.add(ifaddr)
proc getLinks(netfd: SocketHandle, pid: Pid): seq[NetworkInterface] =
if not sendNetlinkMessage(netfd, pid, 1, RTM_GETLINK,
NLM_F_REQUEST or NLM_F_DUMP):
return
var data = newSeq[byte]()
result = newSeq[NetworkInterface]()
while true:
if not readNetlinkMessage(netfd, data):
break
var length = len(data)
if length == 0:
break
var msg = cast[ptr NlMsgHeader](addr data[0])
var endflag = false
while NLMSG_OK(msg, length):
if msg.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE:
endflag = true
break
elif msg.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR:
endflag = true
break
else:
var iface = processLink(msg)
result.add(iface)
msg = NLMSG_NEXT(msg, length)
if endflag == true:
break
proc getAddresses(netfd: SocketHandle, pid: Pid,
ifaces: var seq[NetworkInterface]) =
if not sendNetlinkMessage(netfd, pid, 2, RTM_GETADDR,
NLM_F_REQUEST or NLM_F_DUMP):
return
var data = newSeq[byte]()
while true:
if not readNetlinkMessage(netfd, data):
break
var length = len(data)
if length == 0:
break
var msg = cast[ptr NlMsgHeader](addr data[0])
var endflag = false
while NLMSG_OK(msg, length):
if msg.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE:
endflag = true
break
elif msg.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR:
endflag = true
break
else:
var iface = processAddress(msg)
for i in 0..<len(ifaces):
if ifaces[i].ifIndex == iface.ifIndex:
for item in iface.addresses:
ifaces[i].addresses.add(item)
msg = NLMSG_NEXT(msg, length)
if endflag == true:
break
proc getInterfaces*(): seq[NetworkInterface] =
## Return list of available interfaces.
var pid = posix.getpid()
var sock = createNetlinkSocket(pid)
if sock == InvalidSocketHandle:
return
result = getLinks(sock, pid)
getAddresses(sock, pid, result)
sort(result, cmp)
discard posix.close(sock)
elif defined(macosx) or defined(bsd):
import posix
const
AF_LINK = 18
IFF_UP = 0x01
IFF_POINTOPOINT = 0x10
IFF_RUNNING = 0x40
type
IfAddrs {.importc: "struct ifaddrs", header: "<ifaddrs.h>",
pure, final.} = object
ifa_next {.importc: "ifa_next".}: ptr IfAddrs
ifa_name {.importc: "ifa_name".}: ptr cchar
ifa_flags {.importc: "ifa_flags".}: cuint
ifa_addr {.importc: "ifa_addr".}: ptr SockAddr
ifa_netmask {.importc: "ifa_netmask".}: ptr SockAddr
ifa_dstaddr {.importc: "ifa_dstaddr".}: ptr SockAddr
ifa_data {.importc: "ifa_data".}: pointer
PIfAddrs = ptr IfAddrs
IfData {.importc: "struct if_data", header: "<net/if.h>",
pure, final.} = object
ifi_type {.importc: "ifi_type".}: byte
ifi_typelen {.importc: "ifi_typelen".}: byte
ifi_physical {.importc: "ifi_physical".}: byte
ifi_addrlen {.importc: "ifi_addrlen".}: byte
ifi_hdrlen {.importc: "ifi_hdrlen".}: byte
ifi_recvquota {.importc: "ifi_recvquota".}: byte
ifi_xmitquota {.importc: "ifi_xmitquota".}: byte
ifi_unused1 {.importc: "ifi_unused1".}: byte
ifi_mtu {.importc: "ifi_mtu".}: uint32
ifi_metric {.importc: "ifi_metric".}: uint32
ifi_baudrate {.importc: "ifi_baudrate".}: uint32
ifi_ipackets {.importc: "ifi_ipackets".}: uint32
ifi_ierrors {.importc: "ifi_ierrors".}: uint32
ifi_opackets {.importc: "ifi_opackets".}: uint32
ifi_oerrors {.importc: "ifi_oerrors".}: uint32
ifi_collisions {.importc: "ifi_collisions".}: uint32
ifi_ibytes {.importc: "ifi_ibytes".}: uint32
ifi_obytes {.importc: "ifi_obytes".}: uint32
ifi_imcasts {.importc: "ifi_imcasts".}: uint32
ifi_omcasts {.importc: "ifi_omcasts".}: uint32
ifi_iqdrops {.importc: "ifi_iqdrops".}: uint32
ifi_noproto {.importc: "ifi_noproto".}: uint32
ifi_recvtiming {.importc: "ifi_recvtiming".}: uint32
ifi_xmittiming {.importc: "ifi_xmittiming".}: uint32
ifi_lastchange {.importc: "ifi_lastchange".}: Timeval
ifi_unused2 {.importc: "ifi_unused2".}: uint32
ifi_hwassist {.importc: "ifi_hwassist".}: uint32
ifi_reserved1 {.importc: "ifi_reserved1".}: uint32
ifi_reserved2 {.importc: "ifi_reserved2".}: uint32
SockAddr_dl = object
sdl_len: byte
sdl_family: byte
sdl_index: uint16
sdl_type: byte
sdl_nlen: byte
sdl_alen: byte
sdl_slen: byte
sdl_data: array[12, byte]
proc getIfAddrs(ifap: ptr PIfAddrs): cint {.importc: "getifaddrs",
header: """#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <ifaddrs.h>""".}
proc freeIfAddrs(ifap: ptr IfAddrs) {.importc: "freeifaddrs",
header: """#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <ifaddrs.h>""".}
proc toInterfaceType(f: byte): InterfaceType {.inline.} =
var ft = cast[int](f)
if (ft >= 1 and ft <= 196) or (ft == 237) or (ft == 243) or (ft == 244):
result = cast[InterfaceType](ft)
else:
result = IfOther
proc toInterfaceState(f: cuint): InterfaceState {.inline.} =
if (f and IFF_RUNNING) != 0 and (f and IFF_UP) != 0:
result = StatusUp
else:
result = StatusDown
proc getInterfaces*(): seq[NetworkInterface] =
## Return list of available interfaces.
var ifap: ptr IfAddrs
let res = getIfAddrs(addr ifap)
if res == 0:
result = newSeq[NetworkInterface]()
while not isNil(ifap):
var iface: NetworkInterface
var ifaddress: InterfaceAddress
iface.name = $ifap.ifa_name
iface.flags = cast[uint64](ifap.ifa_flags)
var i = 0
while i < len(result):
if result[i].name == iface.name:
break
inc(i)
if i == len(result):
result.add(iface)
if not isNil(ifap.ifa_addr):
let family = cast[int](ifap.ifa_addr.sa_family)
if family == AF_LINK:
var data = cast[ptr IfData](ifap.ifa_data)
var link = cast[ptr SockAddr_dl](ifap.ifa_addr)
result[i].ifIndex = cast[int](link.sdl_index)
let nlen = cast[int](link.sdl_nlen)
if nlen < len(link.sdl_data):
let minsize = min(cast[int](link.sdl_alen), len(result[i].mac))
copyMem(addr result[i].mac[0], addr link.sdl_data[nlen], minsize)
result[i].maclen = cast[int](link.sdl_alen)
result[i].ifType = toInterfaceType(data.ifi_type)
result[i].state = toInterfaceState(ifap.ifa_flags)
result[i].mtu = cast[int](data.ifi_mtu)
elif family == posix.AF_INET:
fromSAddr(cast[ptr Sockaddr_storage](ifap.ifa_addr),
Socklen(sizeof(SockAddr_in)), ifaddress.host)
elif family == posix.AF_INET6:
fromSAddr(cast[ptr Sockaddr_storage](ifap.ifa_addr),
Socklen(sizeof(SockAddr_in6)), ifaddress.host)
if not isNil(ifap.ifa_netmask):
var na: TransportAddress
var slen: Socklen
var family = cast[cint](ifap.ifa_netmask.sa_family)
if family == posix.AF_INET:
fromSAddr(cast[ptr Sockaddr_storage](ifap.ifa_netmask),
Socklen(sizeof(SockAddr_in)), na)
elif family == posix.AF_INET6:
fromSAddr(cast[ptr Sockaddr_storage](ifap.ifa_netmask),
Socklen(sizeof(SockAddr_in6)), na)
ifaddress.net = IpNet.init(ifaddress.host, na)
if ifaddress.host.family != AddressFamily.None:
if len(result[i].addresses) == 0:
result[i].addresses = newSeq[InterfaceAddress]()
result[i].addresses.add(ifaddress)
ifap = ifap.ifa_next
sort(result, cmp)
freeIfAddrs(ifap)
elif defined(windows):
import winlean
const
IfOperStatusUp = cint(1)
IfOperStatusDown = cint(2)
IfOperStatusTesting = cint(3)
IfOperStatusUnknown = cint(4)
IfOperStatusDormant = cint(5)
IfOperStatusNotPresent = cint(6)
IfOperStatusLowerLayerDown = cint(7)
IpPrefixOriginOther = cint(0)
IpPrefixOriginManual = cint(1)
IpPrefixOriginWellKnown = cint(2)
IpPrefixOriginDhcp = cint(3)
IpPrefixOriginRouterAdvertisement = cint(4)
IpPrefixOriginUnchanged = cint(1) shl 4
IpSuffixOriginOther = cint(0)
IpSuffixOriginManual = cint(1)
IpSuffixOriginWellKnown = cint(2)
IpSuffixOriginDhcp = cint(3)
IpSuffixOriginLinkLayerAddress = cint(4)
IpSuffixOriginRandom = cint(5)
IpSuffixOriginUnchanged = cint(1) shl 4
IpDadStateInvalid = cint(0)
IpDadStateTentative = cint(1)
IpDadStateDuplicate = cint(2)
IpDadStateDeprecated = cint(3)
IpDadStatePreferred = cint(4)
WorkBufferSize = 16384'u32
MaxTries = 3
AF_UNSPEC = 0x00'u32
GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX = 0x0010'u32
CP_UTF8 = 65001'u32
ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW* = 111'u32
ERROR_SUCCESS* = 0'u32
type
WCHAR = distinct uint16
SocketAddress = object
lpSockaddr: ptr SockAddr
iSockaddrLength: cint
IpAdapterUnicastAddressXpLh = object
length: uint32
flags: uint32
next: ptr IpAdapterUnicastAddressXpLh
address: SocketAddress
prefixOrigin: cint
suffixOrigin: cint
dadState: cint
validLifetime: uint32
preferredLifetime: uint32
leaseLifetime: uint32
onLinkPrefixLength: byte # This field is available only from Vista
IpAdapterAnycastAddressXp = object
length: uint32
flags: uint32
next: ptr IpAdapterAnycastAddressXp
address: SocketAddress
IpAdapterMulticastAddressXp = object
length: uint32
flags: uint32
next: ptr IpAdapterMulticastAddressXp
address: SocketAddress
IpAdapterDnsServerAddressXp = object
length: uint32
flags: uint32
next: ptr IpAdapterDnsServerAddressXp
address: SocketAddress
IpAdapterPrefixXp = object
length: uint32
flags: uint32
next: ptr IpAdapterPrefixXp
address: SocketAddress
prefixLength: uint32
IpAdapterAddressesXp = object
length: uint32
ifIndex: uint32
next: ptr IpAdapterAddressesXp
adapterName: cstring
unicastAddress: ptr IpAdapterUnicastAddressXpLh
anycastAddress: ptr IpAdapterAnycastAddressXp
multicastAddress: ptr IpAdapterMulticastAddressXp
dnsServerAddress: ptr IpAdapterDnsServerAddressXp
dnsSuffix: ptr WCHAR
description: ptr WCHAR
friendlyName: ptr WCHAR
physicalAddress: array[MaxAdapterAddressLength, byte]
physicalAddressLength: uint32
flags: uint32
mtu: uint32
ifType: uint32
operStatus: cint
ipv6IfIndex: uint32
zoneIndices: array[16, uint32]
firstPrefix: ptr IpAdapterPrefixXp
proc toInterfaceType(ft: uint32): InterfaceType {.inline.} =
if (ft >= 1'u32 and ft <= 196'u32) or
(ft == 237) or (ft == 243) or (ft == 244) or (ft == 259) or (ft == 281):
result = cast[InterfaceType](ft)
else:
result = IfOther
proc toInterfaceState(it: cint): InterfaceState {.inline.} =
if it >= 1 and it <= 7:
result = cast[InterfaceState](it)
else:
result = StatusUnknown
proc GetAdaptersAddresses(family: uint32, flags: uint32, reserved: pointer,
addresses: ptr IpAdapterAddressesXp,
sizeptr: ptr uint32): uint32 {.
stdcall, dynlib: "iphlpapi", importc: "GetAdaptersAddresses".}
proc WideCharToMultiByte(CodePage: uint32, dwFlags: uint32,
lpWideCharStr: ptr WCHAR, cchWideChar: cint,
lpMultiByteStr: ptr char, cbMultiByte: cint,
lpDefaultChar: ptr char,
lpUsedDefaultChar: ptr uint32): cint
{.stdcall, dynlib: "kernel32.dll", importc: "WideCharToMultiByte".}
proc `$`(bstr: ptr WCHAR): string =
var buffer: char
var count = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, bstr, -1, addr(buffer), 0,
nil, nil)
if count > 0:
result = newString(count + 8)
let res = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, bstr, -1, addr(result[0]),
count, nil, nil)
if res > 0:
result.setLen(res - 1)
else:
result.setLen(0)
proc isVista(): bool =
var ver: OSVERSIONINFO
ver.dwOSVersionInfoSize = DWORD(sizeof(ver))
let res = getVersionExW(addr(ver))
if res == 0:
result = false
else:
result = (ver.dwMajorVersion >= 6)
proc toIPv6(a: TransportAddress): TransportAddress =
## IPv4-mapped addresses are formed by:
## <80 bits of zeros> + <16 bits of ones> + <32-bit IPv4 address>.
if a.family == AddressFamily.IPv4:
result = TransportAddress(family: AddressFamily.IPv6)
result.address_v6[10] = 0xFF'u8
result.address_v6[11] = 0xFF'u8
copyMem(addr result.address_v6[12], unsafeAddr a.address_v4[0], 4)
elif a.family == AddressFamily.IPv6:
result = a
proc ipMatchPrefix(number, prefix: TransportAddress, nbits: int): bool =
var num6, prefix6: TransportAddress
if number.family == AddressFamily.IPv4:
num6 = toIPv6(number)
else:
num6 = number
if prefix.family == AddressFamily.IPv4:
prefix6 = toIPv6(number)
else:
prefix6 = prefix
var bytesCount = nbits div 8
var bitsCount = nbits mod 8
for i in 0..<bytesCount:
if num6.address_v6[i] != prefix6.address_v6[i]:
return false
if bitsCount != 0:
var mask = cast[byte](0xFF'u8 shl (8 - bitsCount))
let i = bytesCount
if (num6.address_v6[i] and mask) != (prefix6.address_v6[i] and mask):
return false
result = true
proc processAddress(ifitem: ptr IpAdapterAddressesXp,
ifunic: ptr IpAdapterUnicastAddressXpLh,
vista: bool): InterfaceAddress =
var netfamily = ifunic.address.lpSockaddr.sa_family
fromSAddr(cast[ptr Sockaddr_storage](ifunic.address.lpSockaddr),
SockLen(ifunic.address.iSockaddrLength), result.host)
if not vista:
var prefix = ifitem.firstPrefix
var prefixLength = -1
while not isNil(prefix):
var pa: TransportAddress
var prefamily = prefix.address.lpSockaddr.sa_family
fromSAddr(cast[ptr Sockaddr_storage](prefix.address.lpSockaddr),
SockLen(prefix.address.iSockaddrLength), pa)
if netfamily == prefamily:
if ipMatchPrefix(result.host, pa, cast[int](prefix.prefixLength)):
prefixLength = max(prefixLength, cast[int](prefix.prefixLength))
prefix = prefix.next
if prefixLength >= 0:
result.net = IpNet.init(result.host, prefixLength)
else:
let prefixLength = cast[int](ifunic.onLinkPrefixLength)
if prefixLength >= 0:
result.net = IpNet.init(result.host, prefixLength)
proc getInterfaces*(): seq[NetworkInterface] =
## Return list of network interfaces.
result = newSeq[NetworkInterface]()
var size = WorkBufferSize
var tries = 0
var buffer: seq[byte]
var res: uint32
var vista = isVista()
while true:
buffer = newSeq[byte](size)
var addresses = cast[ptr IpAdapterAddressesXp](addr buffer[0])
res = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX, nil,
addresses, addr size)
if res == ERROR_SUCCESS:
buffer.setLen(size)
break
elif res == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
discard
else:
break
inc(tries)
if tries >= MaxTries:
break
if res == ERROR_SUCCESS:
var slider = cast[ptr IpAdapterAddressesXp](addr buffer[0])
while not isNil(slider):
var iface = NetworkInterface(
ifIndex: cast[int](slider.ifIndex),
ifType: toInterfaceType(slider.ifType),
state: toInterfaceState(slider.operStatus),
name: $slider.adapterName,
desc: $slider.description,
mtu: cast[int](slider.mtu),
maclen: cast[int](slider.physicalAddressLength),
flags: cast[uint64](slider.flags)
)
copyMem(addr iface.mac[0], addr slider.physicalAddress[0],
len(iface.mac))
var unicast = slider.unicastAddress
while not isNil(unicast):
var ifaddr = processAddress(slider, unicast, vista)
iface.addresses.add(ifaddr)
unicast = unicast.next
result.add(iface)
slider = slider.next
sort(result, cmp)
else:
{.fatal: "Sorry, your OS is currently not supported!".}