nim-libp2p/libp2p/protocols/connectivity/relay/relay.nim

387 lines
12 KiB
Nim

# Nim-LibP2P
# Copyright (c) 2023 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Licensed under either of
# * Apache License, version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE))
# * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT))
# at your option.
# This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to
# those terms.
when (NimMajor, NimMinor) < (1, 4):
{.push raises: [Defect].}
else:
{.push raises: [].}
import options, sequtils, tables, sugar
import chronos, chronicles
import ./messages,
./rconn,
./utils,
../../../peerinfo,
../../../switch,
../../../multiaddress,
../../../multicodec,
../../../stream/connection,
../../../protocols/protocol,
../../../transports/transport,
../../../errors,
../../../utils/heartbeat,
../../../signed_envelope
# TODO:
# * Eventually replace std/times by chronos/timer. Currently chronos/timer
# doesn't offer the possibility to get a datetime in UNIX UTC
# * Eventually add an access control list in the handleReserve, handleConnect
# and handleHop
# * Better reservation management ie find a way to re-reserve when the end is nigh
import std/times
export chronicles
const
RelayMsgSize* = 4096
DefaultReservationTTL* = initDuration(hours = 1)
DefaultLimitDuration* = 120
DefaultLimitData* = 1 shl 17
DefaultHeartbeatSleepTime* = 1
MaxCircuit* = 128
MaxCircuitPerPeer* = 16
logScope:
topics = "libp2p relay"
type
RelayV2Error* = object of LPError
SendStopError = object of RelayV2Error
# Relay Side
type
Relay* = ref object of LPProtocol
switch*: Switch
peerCount: CountTable[PeerId]
# number of reservation (relayv2) + number of connection (relayv1)
maxCircuit*: int
maxCircuitPerPeer*: int
msgSize*: int
# RelayV1
isCircuitRelayV1*: bool
streamCount: int
# RelayV2
rsvp: Table[PeerId, DateTime]
reservationLoop: Future[void]
reservationTTL*: times.Duration
heartbeatSleepTime*: uint32
limit*: Limit
# Relay V2
proc createReserveResponse(
r: Relay,
pid: PeerId,
expire: DateTime): Result[HopMessage, CryptoError] =
let
expireUnix = expire.toTime.toUnix.uint64
v = Voucher(relayPeerId: r.switch.peerInfo.peerId,
reservingPeerId: pid,
expiration: expireUnix)
sv = ? SignedVoucher.init(r.switch.peerInfo.privateKey, v)
ma = ? MultiAddress.init("/p2p/" & $r.switch.peerInfo.peerId).orErr(CryptoError.KeyError)
rsrv = Reservation(expire: expireUnix,
addrs: r.switch.peerInfo.addrs.mapIt(
? it.concat(ma).orErr(CryptoError.KeyError)),
svoucher: some(? sv.encode))
msg = HopMessage(msgType: HopMessageType.Status,
reservation: some(rsrv),
limit: r.limit,
status: some(Ok))
return ok(msg)
proc isRelayed(conn: Connection): bool =
var wrappedConn = conn
while not isNil(wrappedConn):
if wrappedConn of RelayConnection:
return true
wrappedConn = wrappedConn.getWrapped()
return false
proc handleReserve(r: Relay, conn: Connection) {.async, gcsafe.} =
if conn.isRelayed():
trace "reservation attempt over relay connection", pid = conn.peerId
await sendHopStatus(conn, PermissionDenied)
return
if r.peerCount[conn.peerId] + r.rsvp.len() >= r.maxCircuit:
trace "Too many reservations", pid = conn.peerId
await sendHopStatus(conn, ReservationRefused)
return
let
pid = conn.peerId
expire = now().utc + r.reservationTTL
msg = r.createReserveResponse(pid, expire)
trace "reserving relay slot for", pid
if msg.isErr():
trace "error signing the voucher", error = error(msg), pid
return
r.rsvp[pid] = expire
await conn.writeLp(encode(msg.get()).buffer)
proc handleConnect(r: Relay,
connSrc: Connection,
msg: HopMessage) {.async, gcsafe.} =
if connSrc.isRelayed():
trace "connection attempt over relay connection"
await sendHopStatus(connSrc, PermissionDenied)
return
if msg.peer.isNone():
await sendHopStatus(connSrc, MalformedMessage)
return
let
src = connSrc.peerId
dst = msg.peer.get().peerId
if dst notin r.rsvp:
trace "refusing connection, no reservation", src, dst
await sendHopStatus(connSrc, NoReservation)
return
r.peerCount.inc(src)
r.peerCount.inc(dst)
defer:
r.peerCount.inc(src, -1)
r.peerCount.inc(dst, -1)
if r.peerCount[src] > r.maxCircuitPerPeer or
r.peerCount[dst] > r.maxCircuitPerPeer:
trace "too many connections", src = r.peerCount[src],
dst = r.peerCount[dst],
max = r.maxCircuitPerPeer
await sendHopStatus(connSrc, ResourceLimitExceeded)
return
let connDst = try:
await r.switch.dial(dst, RelayV2StopCodec)
except CancelledError as exc:
raise exc
except CatchableError as exc:
trace "error opening relay stream", dst, exc=exc.msg
await sendHopStatus(connSrc, ConnectionFailed)
return
defer:
await connDst.close()
proc sendStopMsg() {.async.} =
let stopMsg = StopMessage(msgType: StopMessageType.Connect,
peer: some(Peer(peerId: src, addrs: @[])),
limit: r.limit)
await connDst.writeLp(encode(stopMsg).buffer)
let msg = StopMessage.decode(await connDst.readLp(r.msgSize)).get()
if msg.msgType != StopMessageType.Status:
raise newException(SendStopError, "Unexpected stop response, not a status message")
if msg.status.get(UnexpectedMessage) != Ok:
raise newException(SendStopError, "Relay stop failure")
await connSrc.writeLp(encode(HopMessage(msgType: HopMessageType.Status,
status: some(Ok))).buffer)
try:
await sendStopMsg()
except CancelledError as exc:
raise exc
except CatchableError as exc:
trace "error sending stop message", msg = exc.msg
await sendHopStatus(connSrc, ConnectionFailed)
return
trace "relaying connection", src, dst
let
rconnSrc = RelayConnection.new(connSrc, r.limit.duration, r.limit.data)
rconnDst = RelayConnection.new(connDst, r.limit.duration, r.limit.data)
defer:
await rconnSrc.close()
await rconnDst.close()
await bridge(rconnSrc, rconnDst)
proc handleHopStreamV2*(r: Relay, conn: Connection) {.async, gcsafe.} =
let msgOpt = HopMessage.decode(await conn.readLp(r.msgSize))
if msgOpt.isNone():
await sendHopStatus(conn, MalformedMessage)
return
trace "relayv2 handle stream", msg = msgOpt.get()
let msg = msgOpt.get()
case msg.msgType:
of HopMessageType.Reserve: await r.handleReserve(conn)
of HopMessageType.Connect: await r.handleConnect(conn, msg)
else:
trace "Unexpected relayv2 handshake", msgType=msg.msgType
await sendHopStatus(conn, MalformedMessage)
# Relay V1
proc handleHop*(r: Relay, connSrc: Connection, msg: RelayMessage) {.async, gcsafe.} =
r.streamCount.inc()
defer: r.streamCount.dec()
if r.streamCount + r.rsvp.len() >= r.maxCircuit:
trace "refusing connection; too many active circuit", streamCount = r.streamCount, rsvp = r.rsvp.len()
await sendStatus(connSrc, StatusV1.HopCantSpeakRelay)
return
proc checkMsg(): Result[RelayMessage, StatusV1] =
if msg.srcPeer.isNone:
return err(StatusV1.HopSrcMultiaddrInvalid)
let src = msg.srcPeer.get()
if src.peerId != connSrc.peerId:
return err(StatusV1.HopSrcMultiaddrInvalid)
if msg.dstPeer.isNone:
return err(StatusV1.HopDstMultiaddrInvalid)
let dst = msg.dstPeer.get()
if dst.peerId == r.switch.peerInfo.peerId:
return err(StatusV1.HopCantRelayToSelf)
if not r.switch.isConnected(dst.peerId):
trace "relay not connected to dst", dst
return err(StatusV1.HopNoConnToDst)
ok(msg)
let check = checkMsg()
if check.isErr:
await sendStatus(connSrc, check.error())
return
let
src = msg.srcPeer.get()
dst = msg.dstPeer.get()
if r.peerCount[src.peerId] >= r.maxCircuitPerPeer or
r.peerCount[dst.peerId] >= r.maxCircuitPerPeer:
trace "refusing connection; too many connection from src or to dst", src, dst
await sendStatus(connSrc, StatusV1.HopCantSpeakRelay)
return
r.peerCount.inc(src.peerId)
r.peerCount.inc(dst.peerId)
defer:
r.peerCount.inc(src.peerId, -1)
r.peerCount.inc(dst.peerId, -1)
let connDst = try:
await r.switch.dial(dst.peerId, RelayV1Codec)
except CancelledError as exc:
raise exc
except CatchableError as exc:
trace "error opening relay stream", dst, exc=exc.msg
await sendStatus(connSrc, StatusV1.HopCantDialDst)
return
defer:
await connDst.close()
let msgToSend = RelayMessage(
msgType: some(RelayType.Stop),
srcPeer: some(src),
dstPeer: some(dst))
let msgRcvFromDstOpt = try:
await connDst.writeLp(encode(msgToSend).buffer)
RelayMessage.decode(await connDst.readLp(r.msgSize))
except CancelledError as exc:
raise exc
except CatchableError as exc:
trace "error writing stop handshake or reading stop response", exc=exc.msg
await sendStatus(connSrc, StatusV1.HopCantOpenDstStream)
return
if msgRcvFromDstOpt.isNone:
trace "error reading stop response", msg = msgRcvFromDstOpt
await sendStatus(connSrc, StatusV1.HopCantOpenDstStream)
return
let msgRcvFromDst = msgRcvFromDstOpt.get()
if msgRcvFromDst.msgType.get(RelayType.Stop) != RelayType.Status or
msgRcvFromDst.status.get(StatusV1.StopRelayRefused) != StatusV1.Success:
trace "unexcepted relay stop response", msgRcvFromDst
await sendStatus(connSrc, StatusV1.HopCantOpenDstStream)
return
await sendStatus(connSrc, StatusV1.Success)
trace "relaying connection", src, dst
await bridge(connSrc, connDst)
proc handleStreamV1(r: Relay, conn: Connection) {.async, gcsafe.} =
let msgOpt = RelayMessage.decode(await conn.readLp(r.msgSize))
if msgOpt.isNone:
await sendStatus(conn, StatusV1.MalformedMessage)
return
trace "relay handle stream", msg = msgOpt.get()
let msg = msgOpt.get()
case msg.msgType.get:
of RelayType.Hop: await r.handleHop(conn, msg)
of RelayType.Stop: await sendStatus(conn, StatusV1.StopRelayRefused)
of RelayType.CanHop: await sendStatus(conn, StatusV1.Success)
else:
trace "Unexpected relay handshake", msgType=msg.msgType
await sendStatus(conn, StatusV1.MalformedMessage)
proc setup*(r: Relay, switch: Switch) =
r.switch = switch
r.switch.addPeerEventHandler(
proc (peerId: PeerId, event: PeerEvent) {.async.} =
r.rsvp.del(peerId),
Left)
proc new*(T: typedesc[Relay],
reservationTTL: times.Duration = DefaultReservationTTL,
limitDuration: uint32 = DefaultLimitDuration,
limitData: uint64 = DefaultLimitData,
heartbeatSleepTime: uint32 = DefaultHeartbeatSleepTime,
maxCircuit: int = MaxCircuit,
maxCircuitPerPeer: int = MaxCircuitPerPeer,
msgSize: int = RelayMsgSize,
circuitRelayV1: bool = false): T =
let r = T(reservationTTL: reservationTTL,
limit: Limit(duration: limitDuration, data: limitData),
heartbeatSleepTime: heartbeatSleepTime,
maxCircuit: maxCircuit,
maxCircuitPerPeer: maxCircuitPerPeer,
msgSize: msgSize,
isCircuitRelayV1: circuitRelayV1)
proc handleStream(conn: Connection, proto: string) {.async, gcsafe.} =
try:
case proto:
of RelayV2HopCodec: await r.handleHopStreamV2(conn)
of RelayV1Codec: await r.handleStreamV1(conn)
except CancelledError as exc:
raise exc
except CatchableError as exc:
debug "exception in relayv2 handler", exc = exc.msg, conn
finally:
trace "exiting relayv2 handler", conn
await conn.close()
r.codecs = if r.isCircuitRelayV1: @[RelayV1Codec]
else: @[RelayV2HopCodec, RelayV1Codec]
r.handler = handleStream
r
proc deletesReservation(r: Relay) {.async.} =
heartbeat "Reservation timeout", r.heartbeatSleepTime.seconds():
let n = now().utc
for k in toSeq(r.rsvp.keys):
if n > r.rsvp[k]:
r.rsvp.del(k)
method start*(r: Relay) {.async.} =
if not r.reservationLoop.isNil:
warn "Starting relay twice"
return
r.reservationLoop = r.deletesReservation()
r.started = true
method stop*(r: Relay) {.async.} =
if r.reservationLoop.isNil:
warn "Stopping relay without starting it"
return
r.started = false
r.reservationLoop.cancel()
r.reservationLoop = nil