mirror of https://github.com/status-im/nim-eth.git
Comments and cleanup (#276)
* Fix dcli + add more comments * Fix pong enr sequence number + varia cleanup * Send randomData in case no handshake was done yet. Fix #277
This commit is contained in:
parent
28a8d52308
commit
0888667ac0
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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
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import
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sequtils, options, strutils, chronos, chronicles, chronicles/topics_registry,
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stew/byteutils, confutils, confutils/std/net, metrics,
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eth/keys, eth/trie/db, eth/net/nat,
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eth/p2p/discoveryv5/[protocol, discovery_db, enr, node]
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std/[options, strutils],
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chronos, chronicles, chronicles/topics_registry, confutils, metrics,
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stew/byteutils, confutils/std/net,
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eth/keys, eth/trie/db, eth/net/nat, protocol, discovery_db, enr, node
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type
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DiscoveryCmd* = enum
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ type
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nodeKey* {.
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desc: "P2P node private key as hex.",
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defaultValue: PrivateKey.random().expect("Properly intialized private key")
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defaultValue: PrivateKey.random(keys.newRng()[])
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name: "nodekey" .}: PrivateKey
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metricsEnabled* {.
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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import
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std/[tables, options], nimcrypto, stint, chronicles, stew/results,
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types, node, enr, hkdf, eth/[rlp, keys], bearssl
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std/[tables, options],
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nimcrypto, stint, chronicles, stew/results, bearssl,
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eth/[rlp, keys], types, node, enr, hkdf
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export keys
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@ -60,7 +61,8 @@ proc idNonceHash(nonce, ephkey: openarray[byte]): MDigest[256] =
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ctx.update(idNoncePrefix)
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ctx.update(nonce)
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ctx.update(ephkey)
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ctx.finish()
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result = ctx.finish()
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ctx.clear()
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proc signIDNonce*(privKey: PrivateKey, idNonce, ephKey: openarray[byte]):
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SignatureNR =
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@ -95,6 +97,9 @@ proc encodeAuthHeader*(rng: var BrHmacDrbgContext,
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nonce: array[gcmNonceSize, byte],
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challenge: Whoareyou):
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(seq[byte], HandshakeSecrets) =
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## Encodes the auth-header, which is required for the packet in response to a
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## WHOAREYOU packet. Requires the id-nonce and the enr-seq that were in the
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## WHOAREYOU packet, and the public key of the node sending it.
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var resp = AuthResponse(version: 5)
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let ln = c.localNode
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@ -139,34 +144,45 @@ proc encodePacket*(
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message: openarray[byte],
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challenge: Whoareyou):
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(seq[byte], array[gcmNonceSize, byte]) =
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## Encode a packet. This can be a regular packet or a packet in response to a
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## WHOAREYOU packet. The latter is the case when the `challenge` parameter is
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## provided.
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var nonce: array[gcmNonceSize, byte]
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brHmacDrbgGenerate(rng, nonce)
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var headEnc: seq[byte]
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var writeKey: AesKey
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let tag = packetTag(toId, c.localNode.id)
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var packet: seq[byte]
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packet.add(tag)
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if challenge.isNil:
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headEnc = rlp.encode(nonce)
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var readKey: AesKey
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# Message packet or random packet
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let headEnc = rlp.encode(nonce)
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packet.add(headEnc)
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# TODO: Should we change API to get just the key we need?
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var writeKey, readKey: AesKey
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# We might not have the node's keys if the handshake hasn't been performed
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# yet. That's fine, we will be responded with whoareyou.
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discard c.db.loadKeys(toId, toAddr, readKey, writeKey)
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if c.db.loadKeys(toId, toAddr, readKey, writeKey):
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packet.add(encryptGCM(writeKey, nonce, message, tag))
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else:
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# We might not have the node's keys if the handshake hasn't been performed
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# yet. That's fine, we send a random-packet and we will be responded with
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# a WHOAREYOU packet.
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var randomData: array[44, byte]
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brHmacDrbgGenerate(rng, randomData)
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packet.add(randomData)
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else:
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var secrets: HandshakeSecrets
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(headEnc, secrets) = encodeAuthHeader(rng, c, toId, nonce, challenge)
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# Handshake
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let (headEnc, secrets) = encodeAuthHeader(rng, c, toId, nonce, challenge)
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packet.add(headEnc)
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writeKey = secrets.writeKey
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# TODO: is it safe to ignore the error here?
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discard c.db.storeKeys(toId, toAddr, secrets.readKey, secrets.writeKey)
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if not c.db.storeKeys(toId, toAddr, secrets.readKey, secrets.writeKey):
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warn "Storing of keys for session failed, will have to redo a handshake"
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let tag = packetTag(toId, c.localNode.id)
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packet.add(encryptGCM(secrets.writeKey, nonce, message, tag))
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var packet = newSeqOfCap[byte](tag.len + headEnc.len)
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packet.add(tag)
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packet.add(headEnc)
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packet.add(encryptGCM(writeKey, nonce, message, tag))
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(packet, nonce)
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proc decryptGCM*(key: AesKey, nonce, ct, authData: openarray[byte]):
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@ -188,14 +204,16 @@ proc decryptGCM*(key: AesKey, nonce, ct, authData: openarray[byte]):
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return some(res)
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proc decodeMessage(body: openarray[byte]):
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DecodeResult[Message] {.raises:[Defect].} =
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proc decodeMessage(body: openarray[byte]): DecodeResult[Message] =
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## Decodes to the specific `Message` type.
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if body.len < 1:
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return err(PacketError)
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if body[0] < MessageKind.low.byte or body[0] > MessageKind.high.byte:
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return err(PacketError)
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# This cast is covered by the above check (else we could get enum with invalid
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# data!). However, can't we do this in a cleaner way?
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let kind = cast[MessageKind](body[0])
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var message = Message(kind: kind)
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var rlp = rlpFromBytes(body.toOpenArray(1, body.high))
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@ -228,8 +246,9 @@ proc decodeMessage(body: openarray[byte]):
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err(PacketError)
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proc decodeAuthResp*(c: Codec, fromId: NodeId, head: AuthHeader,
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challenge: Whoareyou, newNode: var Node):
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DecodeResult[HandshakeSecrets] {.raises:[Defect].} =
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challenge: Whoareyou, newNode: var Node): DecodeResult[HandshakeSecrets] =
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## Decrypts and decodes the auth-response, which is part of the auth-header.
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## Requiers the id-nonce from the WHOAREYOU packet that was send.
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if head.scheme != authSchemeName:
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warn "Unknown auth scheme"
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return err(HandshakeError)
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@ -273,6 +292,8 @@ proc decodePacket*(c: var Codec,
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input: openArray[byte],
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authTag: var AuthTag,
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newNode: var Node): DecodeResult[Message] =
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## Decode a packet. This can be a regular packet or a packet in response to a
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## WHOAREYOU packet. In case of the latter a `newNode` might be provided.
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var r = rlpFromBytes(input.toOpenArray(tagSize, input.high))
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var auth: AuthHeader
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# Swap keys to match remote
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swap(sec.readKey, sec.writeKey)
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# TODO: is it safe to ignore the error here?
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discard c.db.storeKeys(fromId, fromAddr, sec.readKey, sec.writeKey)
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if not c.db.storeKeys(fromId, fromAddr, sec.readKey, sec.writeKey):
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warn "Storing of keys for session failed, will have to redo a handshake"
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readKey = sec.readKey
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else:
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# Message packet or random packet - rlp bytes (size 12) indicates auth-tag
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except RlpError:
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return err(PacketError)
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auth.auth = authTag
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# TODO: Should we change API to get just the key we need?
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var writeKey: AesKey
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if not c.db.loadKeys(fromId, fromAddr, readKey, writeKey):
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trace "Decoding failed (no keys)"
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@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
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# https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-778.md
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import
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strutils, macros, algorithm, options,
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stew/shims/net, nimcrypto, stew/base64,
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std/[strutils, macros, algorithm, options],
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stew/shims/net, stew/base64, nimcrypto,
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eth/[rlp, keys]
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export options
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@ -188,6 +188,9 @@ proc requireKind(f: Field, kind: FieldKind) {.raises: [ValueError].} =
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raise newException(ValueError, "Wrong field kind")
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proc get*(r: Record, key: string, T: type): T {.raises: [ValueError, Defect].} =
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## Get the value from the provided key.
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## Throw `KeyError` if key does not exist.
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## Throw `ValueError` if the value is invalid according to type `T`.
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var f: Field
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if r.getField(key, f):
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when T is SomeInteger:
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@ -219,6 +222,8 @@ proc get*(r: Record, key: string, T: type): T {.raises: [ValueError, Defect].} =
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raise newException(KeyError, "Key not found in ENR: " & key)
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proc get*(r: Record, T: type PublicKey): Option[T] =
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## Get the `PublicKey` from provided `Record`. Return `none` when there is
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## no `PublicKey` in the record.
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var pubkeyField: Field
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if r.getField("secp256k1", pubkeyField) and pubkeyField.kind == kBytes:
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let pk = PublicKey.fromRaw(pubkeyField.bytes)
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r.update(pk, fields)
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proc tryGet*(r: Record, key: string, T: type): Option[T] =
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## Get the value from the provided key.
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## Return `none` if the key does not exist or if the value is invalid
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## according to type `T`.
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try:
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return some get(r, key, T)
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except ValueError:
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@ -400,7 +408,7 @@ proc fromBytesAux(r: var Record): bool {.raises: [RlpError, Defect].} =
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verifySignature(r)
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proc fromBytes*(r: var Record, s: openarray[byte]): bool =
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## Loads ENR from rlp-encoded bytes, and validated the signature.
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## Loads ENR from rlp-encoded bytes, and validates the signature.
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r.raw = @s
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try:
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result = fromBytesAux(r)
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discard
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proc fromBase64*(r: var Record, s: string): bool =
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## Loads ENR from base64-encoded rlp-encoded bytes, and validated the
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## Loads ENR from base64-encoded rlp-encoded bytes, and validates the
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## signature.
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try:
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r.raw = Base64Url.decode(s)
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@ -418,7 +426,7 @@ proc fromBase64*(r: var Record, s: string): bool =
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proc fromURI*(r: var Record, s: string): bool =
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## Loads ENR from its text encoding: base64-encoded rlp-encoded bytes,
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## prefixed with "enr:".
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## prefixed with "enr:". Validates the signature.
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const prefix = "enr:"
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if s.startsWith(prefix):
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result = r.fromBase64(s[prefix.len .. ^1])
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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import
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std/hashes, nimcrypto, stint, chronos, stew/shims/net,
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std/hashes,
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nimcrypto, stint, chronos, stew/shims/net,
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eth/keys, enr
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{.push raises: [Defect].}
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## request-response with this node.
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proc toNodeId*(pk: PublicKey): NodeId =
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## Convert public key to a node identifier.
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readUintBE[256](keccak256.digest(pk.toRaw()).data)
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proc newNode*(r: Record): Result[Node, cstring] =
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## Create a new `Node` from a `Record`.
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# TODO: Handle IPv6
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let pk = r.get(PublicKey)
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# This check is redundant as the deserialisation of `Record` will already fail
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# at `verifySignature` if there is no public key
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# This check is redundant for a properly created record as the deserialization
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# of a record will fail at `verifySignature` if there is no public key.
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if pk.isNone():
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return err("Could not recover public key from ENR")
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# Also this can not fail for a properly created record as id is checked upon
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# deserialization.
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let tr = ? r.toTypedRecord()
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if tr.ip.isSome() and tr.udp.isSome():
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let a = Address(ip: ipv4(tr.ip.get()), port: Port(tr.udp.get()))
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@ -73,9 +73,9 @@
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## This might be a concern for mobile devices.
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import
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std/[tables, sets, options, math, random, sequtils], bearssl,
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std/[tables, sets, options, math, random, sequtils],
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stew/shims/net as stewNet, json_serialization/std/net,
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stew/[byteutils, endians2], chronicles, chronos, stint,
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stew/[byteutils, endians2], chronicles, chronos, stint, bearssl,
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eth/[rlp, keys, async_utils], types, encoding, node, routing_table, enr
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import nimcrypto except toHex
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@ -129,23 +129,35 @@ type
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DiscResult*[T] = Result[T, cstring]
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proc addNode*(d: Protocol, node: Node): bool =
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## Add `Node` to discovery routing table.
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##
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## Returns false only if `Node` is not eligable for adding (no Address).
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if node.address.isSome():
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# Only add nodes with an address to the routing table
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discard d.routingTable.addNode(node)
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return true
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proc addNode*(d: Protocol, r: Record): bool =
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## Add `Node` from a `Record` to discovery routing table.
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##
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## Returns false only if no valid `Node` can be created from the `Record` or
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## on the conditions of `addNode` from a `Node`.
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let node = newNode(r)
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if node.isOk():
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return d.addNode(node[])
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proc addNode*(d: Protocol, enr: EnrUri): bool =
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## Add `Node` from a ENR URI to discovery routing table.
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##
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## Returns false if no valid ENR URI, or on the conditions of `addNode` from
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## an `Record`.
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var r: Record
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let res = r.fromUri(enr)
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if res:
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return d.addNode(r)
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proc getNode*(d: Protocol, id: NodeId): Option[Node] =
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## Get the node with id from the routing table.
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d.routingTable.getNode(id)
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proc randomNodes*(d: Protocol, maxAmount: int): seq[Node] =
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@ -165,6 +177,7 @@ proc randomNodes*(d: Protocol, maxAmount: int,
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d.randomNodes(maxAmount, proc(x: Node): bool = x.record.contains(enrField))
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proc neighbours*(d: Protocol, id: NodeId, k: int = BUCKET_SIZE): seq[Node] =
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## Return up to k neighbours (closest node ids) of the given node id.
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d.routingTable.neighbours(id, k)
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proc nodesDiscovered*(d: Protocol): int {.inline.} = d.routingTable.len
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@ -173,10 +186,12 @@ func privKey*(d: Protocol): lent PrivateKey =
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d.privateKey
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func getRecord*(d: Protocol): Record =
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## Get the ENR of the local node.
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d.localNode.record
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proc updateRecord*(
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d: Protocol, enrFields: openarray[(string, seq[byte])]): DiscResult[void] =
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## Update the ENR of the local node with provided `enrFields` k:v pairs.
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let fields = mapIt(enrFields, toFieldPair(it[0], it[1]))
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d.localNode.record.update(d.privateKey, fields)
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# TODO: Would it make sense to actively ping ("broadcast") to all the peers
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@ -200,7 +215,8 @@ proc send(d: Protocol, a: Address, data: seq[byte]) =
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# because of ping failures due to own network connection failure.
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debug "Discovery send failed", msg = f.readError.msg
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except Exception as e:
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# TODO: General exception still being raised from Chronos.
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# TODO: General exception still being raised from Chronos, but in practice
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# all CatchableErrors should be grabbed by the above `f.failed`.
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if e of Defect:
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raise (ref Defect)(e)
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else: doAssert(false)
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@ -245,7 +261,7 @@ proc sendWhoareyou(d: Protocol, address: Address, toNode: NodeId,
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# the handshake of another node.
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let key = HandShakeKey(nodeId: toNode, address: $address)
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if not d.codec.handshakes.hasKeyOrPut(key, challenge):
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# TODO: raises: [Exception]
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# TODO: raises: [Exception], but it shouldn't.
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sleepAsync(handshakeTimeout).addCallback() do(data: pointer):
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# TODO: should we still provide cancellation in case handshake completes
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# correctly?
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@ -291,7 +307,7 @@ proc handlePing(d: Protocol, fromId: NodeId, fromAddr: Address,
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ping: PingMessage, reqId: RequestId) =
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let a = fromAddr
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var pong: PongMessage
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pong.enrSeq = ping.enrSeq
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pong.enrSeq = d.localNode.record.seqNum
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pong.ip = case a.ip.family
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of IpAddressFamily.IPv4: @(a.ip.address_v4)
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of IpAddressFamily.IPv6: @(a.ip.address_v6)
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@ -315,7 +331,8 @@ proc receive*(d: Protocol, a: Address, packet: openArray[byte]) {.gcsafe,
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raises: [
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Defect,
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# This just comes now from a future.complete() and `sendWhoareyou` which
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# has it because of `sleepAsync` with `addCallback`
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# has it because of `sleepAsync` with `addCallback`, but practically, no
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# CatchableError should be raised here, we just can't enforce it for now.
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Exception
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].} =
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if packet.len < tagSize: # or magicSize, can be either
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|
@ -400,7 +417,9 @@ proc receive*(d: Protocol, a: Address, packet: openArray[byte]) {.gcsafe,
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# as async procs always require `Exception` in the raises pragma, see also:
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# https://github.com/status-im/nim-chronos/issues/98
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# So I don't bother for now and just add them in the raises pragma until this
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# gets fixed.
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# gets fixed. It does not mean that we expect these calls to be raising
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# CatchableErrors, in fact, we really don't, but hey, they might, considering we
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# can't enforce it.
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proc processClient(transp: DatagramTransport, raddr: TransportAddress):
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Future[void] {.async, gcsafe, raises: [Exception, Defect].} =
|
||||
let proto = getUserData[Protocol](transp)
|
||||
|
@ -463,7 +482,7 @@ proc replaceNode(d: Protocol, n: Node) =
|
|||
# For now we never remove bootstrap nodes. It might make sense to actually
|
||||
# do so and to retry them only in case we drop to a really low amount of
|
||||
# peers in the routing table.
|
||||
debug "Revalidation of bootstrap node failed", enr = toURI(n.record)
|
||||
debug "Message request to bootstrap node failed", enr = toURI(n.record)
|
||||
|
||||
# TODO: This could be improved to do the clean-up immediatily in case a non
|
||||
# whoareyou response does arrive, but we would need to store the AuthTag
|
||||
|
@ -527,6 +546,9 @@ proc sendMessage*[T: SomeMessage](d: Protocol, toNode: Node, m: T):
|
|||
|
||||
proc ping*(d: Protocol, toNode: Node):
|
||||
Future[DiscResult[PongMessage]] {.async, raises: [Exception, Defect].} =
|
||||
## Send a discovery ping message.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Returns the received pong message or an error.
|
||||
let reqId = d.sendMessage(toNode,
|
||||
PingMessage(enrSeq: d.localNode.record.seqNum))
|
||||
let resp = await d.waitMessage(toNode, reqId)
|
||||
|
@ -540,6 +562,10 @@ proc ping*(d: Protocol, toNode: Node):
|
|||
|
||||
proc findNode*(d: Protocol, toNode: Node, distance: uint32):
|
||||
Future[DiscResult[seq[Node]]] {.async, raises: [Exception, Defect].} =
|
||||
## Send a discovery findNode message.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Returns the received nodes or an error.
|
||||
## Received ENRs are already validated and converted to `Node`.
|
||||
let reqId = d.sendMessage(toNode, FindNodeMessage(distance: distance))
|
||||
let nodes = await d.waitNodes(toNode, reqId)
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
import
|
||||
std/[algorithm, times, sequtils, bitops, random, sets, options],
|
||||
stint, chronicles, metrics,
|
||||
node
|
||||
node, enr
|
||||
|
||||
export options
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -38,8 +38,9 @@ type
|
|||
lastUpdated: float ## epochTime of last update to `nodes` in the KBucket.
|
||||
|
||||
const
|
||||
BUCKET_SIZE* = 16
|
||||
REPLACEMENT_CACHE_SIZE* = 8
|
||||
BUCKET_SIZE* = 16 ## Maximum amount of nodes per bucket
|
||||
REPLACEMENT_CACHE_SIZE* = 8 ## Maximum amount of nodes per replacement cache
|
||||
## of a bucket
|
||||
ID_SIZE = 256
|
||||
|
||||
proc distanceTo(n: Node, id: NodeId): UInt256 =
|
||||
|
@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ proc add(k: KBucket, n: Node): Node =
|
|||
## However, in discovery v5 it can be that a node is added after a incoming
|
||||
## request, and considering a handshake that needs to be done, it is likely
|
||||
## that this node is reachable. An additional `addSeen` proc could be created
|
||||
## for this,
|
||||
## for this.
|
||||
k.lastUpdated = epochTime()
|
||||
let nodeIdx = k.nodes.find(n)
|
||||
if nodeIdx != -1:
|
||||
|
@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ proc removeNode(k: KBucket, n: Node) =
|
|||
routing_table_nodes.dec()
|
||||
|
||||
proc split(k: KBucket): tuple[lower, upper: KBucket] =
|
||||
## Split at the median id
|
||||
## Split the kbucket `k` at the median id.
|
||||
let splitid = k.midpoint
|
||||
result.lower = newKBucket(k.istart, splitid)
|
||||
result.upper = newKBucket(splitid + 1.u256, k.iend)
|
||||
|
@ -186,10 +187,12 @@ proc computeSharedPrefixBits(nodes: openarray[NodeId]): int =
|
|||
for n in nodes:
|
||||
echo n.toHex()
|
||||
|
||||
# Reaching this would mean that all node ids are equal
|
||||
# Reaching this would mean that all node ids are equal.
|
||||
doAssert(false, "Unable to calculate number of shared prefix bits")
|
||||
|
||||
proc init*(r: var RoutingTable, thisNode: Node, bitsPerHop = 8) {.inline.} =
|
||||
proc init*(r: var RoutingTable, thisNode: Node, bitsPerHop = 5) {.inline.} =
|
||||
## Initialize the routing table for provided `Node` and bitsPerHop value.
|
||||
## `bitsPerHop` is default set to 5 as recommended by original Kademlia paper.
|
||||
r.thisNode = thisNode
|
||||
r.buckets = @[newKBucket(0.u256, high(Uint256))]
|
||||
r.bitsPerHop = bitsPerHop
|
||||
|
@ -260,24 +263,29 @@ proc replaceNode*(r: var RoutingTable, n: Node) =
|
|||
b.replacementCache.delete(high(b.replacementCache))
|
||||
|
||||
proc getNode*(r: RoutingTable, id: NodeId): Option[Node] =
|
||||
## Get the `Node` with `id` as `NodeId` from the routing table.
|
||||
## If no node with provided node id can be found,`none` is returned .
|
||||
let b = r.bucketForNode(id)
|
||||
for n in b.nodes:
|
||||
if n.id == id:
|
||||
return some(n)
|
||||
|
||||
proc contains*(r: RoutingTable, n: Node): bool = n in r.bucketForNode(n.id)
|
||||
# Check if the routing table contains node `n`.
|
||||
|
||||
proc bucketsByDistanceTo(r: RoutingTable, id: NodeId): seq[KBucket] =
|
||||
sortedByIt(r.buckets, it.distanceTo(id))
|
||||
|
||||
proc neighbours*(r: RoutingTable, id: NodeId, k: int = BUCKET_SIZE,
|
||||
seenOnly = false): seq[Node] =
|
||||
## Return up to k neighbours of the given node.
|
||||
## Return up to k neighbours of the given node id.
|
||||
## When seenOnly is set to true, only nodes that have been contacted
|
||||
## previously successfully will be selected.
|
||||
result = newSeqOfCap[Node](k * 2)
|
||||
block addNodes:
|
||||
for bucket in r.bucketsByDistanceTo(id):
|
||||
for n in bucket.nodesByDistanceTo(id):
|
||||
# Only provide actively seen nodes when `seenOnly` set
|
||||
# Only provide actively seen nodes when `seenOnly` set.
|
||||
if not seenOnly or n.seen:
|
||||
result.add(n)
|
||||
if result.len == k * 2:
|
||||
|
@ -299,6 +307,7 @@ proc idAtDistance*(id: NodeId, dist: uint32): NodeId =
|
|||
|
||||
proc neighboursAtDistance*(r: RoutingTable, distance: uint32,
|
||||
k: int = BUCKET_SIZE, seenOnly = false): seq[Node] =
|
||||
## Return up to k neighbours at given logarithmic distance.
|
||||
result = r.neighbours(idAtDistance(r.thisNode.id, distance), k, seenOnly)
|
||||
# This is a bit silly, first getting closest nodes then to only keep the ones
|
||||
# that are exactly the requested distance.
|
||||
|
@ -343,6 +352,8 @@ proc nodeToRevalidate*(r: RoutingTable): Node =
|
|||
|
||||
proc randomNodes*(r: RoutingTable, maxAmount: int,
|
||||
pred: proc(x: Node): bool {.gcsafe, noSideEffect.} = nil): seq[Node] =
|
||||
## Get a `maxAmount` of random nodes from the routing table with the `pred`
|
||||
## predicate function applied as filter on the nodes selected.
|
||||
var maxAmount = maxAmount
|
||||
let sz = r.len
|
||||
if maxAmount > sz:
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
|||
import
|
||||
hashes, stint, chronos,
|
||||
std/hashes,
|
||||
stint, chronos,
|
||||
eth/[keys, rlp], enr, node
|
||||
|
||||
{.push raises: [Defect].}
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue