Fix `cli` invocation from nimscript (#109)
* Fix `cli` invocation from nimscript When calling `cli` macro from nimscript, there are compilation issues: - `nim-faststreams` is not available, therefore, `nim-serialization` does not work, due to `equalMem` being gated behind `notJSnotNims`. Dropping support for config files in nimscript contexts fixes that. - `std/strformat` raises `ValueError` for invalid format strings, but does so at runtime rather than checking types at compiletime. As it is only used for simple string concatenation in error cases, changing to simple concatenation avoids verbose error handling. - `getAppFilename()` is unavailable in `nimscript`. This was already fixed by replacing it with `appInvocation()` but two instances of direct `getAppFilename()` calls remained in default arguments. This is fixed by changing those default arguments as well. - The `!= nil` check on the `proc` in `loadImpl` does not work when called from nimscript. This is fixed by changing to `isNil`. - Passing `addr result` around to internal templates correctly creates the config, but the object ultimately being returned is not the same. Passing `var result` directly through the templates ensures that the correct `result` gets modified and is clearer than implicit capture. Applying these fixes fixes running `.nims` files with `cli` macro. * Add debugging output on failure * Update confutils.nimble * Update confutils.nim
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120
confutils.nim
120
confutils.nim
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@ -7,23 +7,29 @@
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# This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to
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# those terms.
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{.push raises: [].}
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import
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os,
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std/[enumutils, options, strutils, wordwrap, strformat],
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std/[enumutils, options, strutils, wordwrap],
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stew/shims/macros,
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serialization,
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confutils/[defs, cli_parser, config_file]
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export
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options, serialization, defs, config_file
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options, defs, config_file
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const
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hasSerialization = not defined(nimscript)
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useBufferedOutput = defined(nimscript)
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noColors = useBufferedOutput or defined(confutils_no_colors)
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hasCompletions = not defined(nimscript)
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descPadding = 6
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minNameWidth = 24 - descPadding
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when hasSerialization:
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import serialization
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export serialization
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when not defined(nimscript):
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import
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terminal,
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@ -420,10 +426,7 @@ func getNextArgIdx(cmd: CmdInfo, consumedArgIdx: int): int =
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proc noMoreArgsError(cmd: CmdInfo): string {.raises: [].} =
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result =
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if cmd.isSubCommand:
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try:
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"The command '$1'" % [cmd.name]
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except ValueError as err:
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raiseAssert "strutils.`%` failed: " & err.msg
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"The command '" & cmd.name & "'"
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else:
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appInvocation()
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result.add " does not accept"
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@ -630,12 +633,14 @@ proc completeCmdArgAux(T: type, val: string): seq[string] =
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mixin completeCmdArg
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return completeCmdArg(T, val)
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template setField[T](loc: var T, val: Option[string], defaultVal: untyped) =
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template setField[T](
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loc: var T, val: Option[string], defaultVal: untyped): untyped =
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type FieldType = type(loc)
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loc = if isSome(val): parseCmdArgAux(FieldType, val.get)
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else: FieldType(defaultVal)
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template setField[T](loc: var seq[T], val: Option[string], defaultVal: untyped) =
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template setField[T](
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loc: var seq[T], val: Option[string], defaultVal: untyped): untyped =
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if val.isSome:
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loc.add parseCmdArgAux(type(loc[0]), val.get)
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else:
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@ -867,36 +872,34 @@ macro configurationRtti(RecordType: type): untyped =
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result = newTree(nnkPar, newLitFixed cmdInfo, fieldSetters)
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proc addConfigFile*(secondarySources: auto,
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Format: type,
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path: InputFile) {.raises: [ConfigurationError].} =
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try:
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secondarySources.data.add loadFile(Format, string path,
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type(secondarySources.data[0]))
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except SerializationError as err:
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raise newException(ConfigurationError, err.formatMsg(string path), err)
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except IOError as err:
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raise newException(ConfigurationError,
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"Failed to read config file at '" & string(path) & "': " & err.msg)
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when hasSerialization:
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proc addConfigFile*(secondarySources: auto,
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Format: type,
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path: InputFile) {.raises: [ConfigurationError].} =
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try:
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secondarySources.data.add loadFile(Format, string path,
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type(secondarySources.data[0]))
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except SerializationError as err:
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raise newException(ConfigurationError, err.formatMsg(string path), err)
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except IOError as err:
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raise newException(ConfigurationError,
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"Failed to read config file at '" & string(path) & "': " & err.msg)
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proc addConfigFileContent*(secondarySources: auto,
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Format: type,
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content: string) {.raises: [ConfigurationError].} =
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try:
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secondarySources.data.add decode(Format, content,
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type(secondarySources.data[0]))
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except SerializationError as err:
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raise newException(ConfigurationError, err.formatMsg("<content>"), err)
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except IOError:
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raiseAssert "This should not be possible"
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proc addConfigFileContent*(secondarySources: auto,
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Format: type,
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content: string) {.raises: [ConfigurationError].} =
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try:
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secondarySources.data.add decode(Format, content,
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type(secondarySources.data[0]))
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except SerializationError as err:
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raise newException(ConfigurationError, err.formatMsg("<content>"), err)
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except IOError:
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raiseAssert "This should not be possible"
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func constructEnvKey*(prefix: string, key: string): string {.raises: [].} =
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## Generates env. variable names from keys and prefix following the
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## IEEE Open Group env. variable spec: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/basedefs/xbd_chap08.html
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try:
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(&"{prefix}_{key}").toUpperAscii.multiReplace(("-", "_"), (" ", "_"))
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except ValueError as err:
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raiseAssert "strformat.`&` failed: " & err.msg
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(prefix & "_" & key).toUpperAscii.multiReplace(("-", "_"), (" ", "_"))
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# On Posix there is no portable way to get the command
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# line from a DLL and thus the proc isn't defined in this environment.
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@ -915,7 +918,7 @@ proc loadImpl[C, SecondarySources](
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secondarySources: proc (
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config: Configuration, sources: ref SecondarySources
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) {.gcsafe, raises: [ConfigurationError].} = nil,
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envVarsPrefix = getAppFilename()
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envVarsPrefix = appInvocation()
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): Configuration {.raises: [ConfigurationError].} =
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## Loads a program configuration by parsing command-line arguments
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## and a standard set of config files that can specify:
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@ -928,7 +931,6 @@ proc loadImpl[C, SecondarySources](
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# This is an initial naive implementation that will be improved
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# over time.
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let (rootCmd, fieldSetters) = configurationRtti(Configuration)
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var fieldCounters: array[fieldSetters.len, int]
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@ -941,11 +943,11 @@ proc loadImpl[C, SecondarySources](
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var help = ""
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proc suggestCallingHelp =
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errorOutput "Try ", fgCommand, ("$1 --help" % appInvocation())
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errorOutput "Try ", fgCommand, appInvocation() & " --help"
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errorOutput " for more information.\p"
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flushOutputAndQuit QuitFailure
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template fail(args: varargs[untyped]) =
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template fail(args: varargs[untyped]): untyped =
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if quitOnFailure:
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errorOutput args
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errorOutput "\p"
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@ -954,14 +956,13 @@ proc loadImpl[C, SecondarySources](
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# TODO: populate this string
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raise newException(ConfigurationError, "")
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let confAddr = addr result
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template applySetter(setterIdx: int, cmdLineVal: string) =
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template applySetter(
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conf: Configuration, setterIdx: int, cmdLineVal: string): untyped =
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when defined(nimHasWarnBareExcept):
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{.push warning[BareExcept]:off.}
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try:
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fieldSetters[setterIdx][1](confAddr[], some(cmdLineVal))
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fieldSetters[setterIdx][1](conf, some(cmdLineVal))
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inc fieldCounters[setterIdx]
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except:
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fail("Error while processing the ",
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@ -979,10 +980,11 @@ proc loadImpl[C, SecondarySources](
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template required(opt: OptInfo): bool =
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fieldSetters[opt.idx][3] and not opt.hasDefault
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template activateCmd(discriminator: OptInfo, activatedCmd: CmdInfo) =
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template activateCmd(
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conf: Configuration, discriminator: OptInfo, activatedCmd: CmdInfo) =
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let cmd = activatedCmd
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applySetter(discriminator.idx, if cmd.desc.len > 0: cmd.desc
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else: cmd.name)
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conf.applySetter(discriminator.idx, if cmd.desc.len > 0: cmd.desc
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else: cmd.name)
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activeCmds.add cmd
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nextArgIdx = cmd.getNextArgIdx(-1)
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let defaultCmd = subCmdDiscriminator.subCmds[subCmdDiscriminator.defaultSubCmd]
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opt = findOpt(defaultCmd.opts, key)
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if opt != nil:
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activateCmd(subCmdDiscriminator, defaultCmd)
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result.activateCmd(subCmdDiscriminator, defaultCmd)
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else:
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discard
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if opt != nil:
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applySetter(opt.idx, val)
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result.applySetter(opt.idx, val)
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else:
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fail "Unrecognized option '$1'" % [key]
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fail "Unrecognized option '" & key & "'"
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of cmdArgument:
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if lastCmd.hasSubCommands:
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@ -1135,13 +1137,13 @@ proc loadImpl[C, SecondarySources](
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if subCmdDiscriminator != nil:
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let subCmd = findCmd(subCmdDiscriminator.subCmds, key)
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if subCmd != nil:
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activateCmd(subCmdDiscriminator, subCmd)
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result.activateCmd(subCmdDiscriminator, subCmd)
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break processArg
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if nextArgIdx == -1:
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fail lastCmd.noMoreArgsError
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applySetter(nextArgIdx, key)
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result.applySetter(nextArgIdx, key)
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if not fieldSetters[nextArgIdx][4]:
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nextArgIdx = lastCmd.getNextArgIdx(nextArgIdx)
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subCmdDiscriminator.defaultSubCmd != -1 and
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fieldCounters[subCmdDiscriminator.idx] == 0:
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let defaultCmd = subCmdDiscriminator.subCmds[subCmdDiscriminator.defaultSubCmd]
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activateCmd(subCmdDiscriminator, defaultCmd)
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result.activateCmd(subCmdDiscriminator, defaultCmd)
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if secondarySources != nil:
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# https://github.com/status-im/nim-confutils/pull/109#discussion_r1820076739
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if not isNil(secondarySources): # Nim v2.0.10: `!= nil` broken in nimscript
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try:
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secondarySources(result, secondarySourcesRef)
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except ConfigurationError as err:
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fail "Failed to load secondary sources: '$1'" % [err.msg]
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fail "Failed to load secondary sources: '" & err.msg & "'"
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proc processMissingOpts(
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conf: var Configuration, cmd: CmdInfo) {.raises: [ConfigurationError].} =
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try:
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if existsEnv(envKey):
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let envContent = getEnv(envKey)
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applySetter(opt.idx, envContent)
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conf.applySetter(opt.idx, envContent)
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elif secondarySourcesRef.setters[opt.idx](conf, secondarySourcesRef):
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# all work is done in the config file setter,
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# there is nothing left to do here.
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elif opt.hasDefault:
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fieldSetters[opt.idx][1](conf, none[string]())
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elif opt.required:
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fail "The required option '$1' was not specified" % [opt.name]
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fail "The required option '" & opt.name & "' was not specified"
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except ValueError as err:
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fail "Option '$1' failed to parse: '$2'" % [opt.name, err.msg]
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fail "Option '" & opt.name & "' failed to parse: '" & err.msg & "'"
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for cmd in activeCmds:
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result.processMissingOpts(cmd)
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@ -1194,10 +1197,9 @@ template load*(
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printUsage = true,
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quitOnFailure = true,
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secondarySources: untyped = nil,
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envVarsPrefix = getAppFilename()): untyped =
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envVarsPrefix = appInvocation()): untyped =
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block:
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var secondarySourcesRef = generateSecondarySources(Configuration)
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let secondarySourcesRef = generateSecondarySources(Configuration)
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loadImpl(Configuration, cmdLine, version,
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copyrightBanner, printUsage, quitOnFailure,
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secondarySourcesRef, secondarySources, envVarsPrefix)
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@ -54,3 +54,21 @@ task test, "Run all tests":
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else:
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echo " [FAILED] ", path.split(DirSep)[^1]
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quit(QuitFailure)
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echo "\r\nNimscript test:"
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let
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actualOutput = gorgeEx(
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nimc & " --verbosity:0 e " & flags & " " & "./tests/cli_example.nim " &
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"--foo=1 --bar=2 --withBaz 42").output
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expectedOutput = unindent"""
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foo = 1
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bar = 2
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baz = true
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arg ./tests/cli_example.nim
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arg 42"""
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if actualOutput.strip() == expectedOutput:
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echo " [OK] tests/cli_example.nim"
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else:
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echo " [FAILED] tests/cli_example.nim"
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echo actualOutput
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quit(QuitFailure)
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