[docs] add BUILDING.md and link from root README.md
and make a few other touch ups in BUILDING.md and README.md, e.g. updating the CLI options section in README.md closes #216
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# Building Codex
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## Table of Contents
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- [Install developer tools](#prerequisites)
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- [Linux](#linux)
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- [macOS](#macos)
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- [Windows + MSYS2](#windows--msys2)
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- [Other](#other)
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- [Clone and prepare the Git repository](#repository)
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- [Build the executable](#executable)
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- [Run the example](#example-usage)
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**Optional**
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- [Run the tests](#tests)
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## Prerequisites
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To build nim-codex, developer tools need to be installed and accessible in the OS.
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Instructions below correspond roughly to environmental setups in nim-codex's [CI workflow](https://github.com/status-im/nim-codex/blob/main/.github/workflows/ci.yml) and are known to work.
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Other approaches may be viable. On macOS, some users may prefer [MacPorts](https://www.macports.org/) to [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/). On Windows, rather than use MSYS2, some users may prefer to install developer tools with [winget](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/), [Scoop](https://scoop.sh/), or [Chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org/), or download installers for e.g. Make and CMake while otherwise relying on official Windows developer tools. Community contributions to these docs and our build system are welcome!
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### Linux
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*Package manager commands may require `sudo` depending on OS setup.*
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On a bare bones installation of Debian (or a distribution derived from Debian, such as Ubuntu), run
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```text
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$ apt-get update && apt-get install build-essential cmake curl git
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```
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Non-Debian distributions have different package managers: `apk`, `dnf`, `pacman`, `rpm`, `yum`, etc.
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For example, on a bare bones installation of Fedora, run
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```text
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$ dnf install @development-tools cmake gcc-c++ which
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```
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### macOS
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Install the [Xcode Command Line Tools](https://mac.install.guide/commandlinetools/index.html) by opening a terminal and running
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```text
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$ xcode-select --install
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```
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Install [Homebrew (`brew`)](https://brew.sh/) and in a new terminal run
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```text
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$ brew install bash cmake
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```
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Check that `PATH` is setup correctly
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```text
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$ which bash cmake
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/usr/local/bin/bash
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/usr/local/bin/cmake
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```
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### Windows + MSYS2
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*Instructions below assume the OS is 64-bit Windows and that the hardware or VM is [x86-64](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86-64) compatible.*
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Download and run the installer from [msys2.org](https://www.msys2.org/).
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Launch an MSYS2 [environment](https://www.msys2.org/docs/environments/). UCRT64 is generally recommended: from the Windows *Start menu* select `MSYS2 MinGW UCRT x64`.
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Assuming a UCRT64 environment, in Bash run
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```text
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$ pacman -S base-devel git unzip mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-toolchain mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-cmake
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```
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<!-- #### Headless Windows container -->
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<!-- add instructions re: getting setup with MSYS2 in a Windows container -->
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<!-- https://github.com/StefanScherer/windows-docker-machine -->
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### Other
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It is possible that nim-codex can be built and run on other platforms supported by the [Nim](https://nim-lang.org/) language: BSD family, older versions of Windows, etc. There has not been sufficient experimentation with nim-codex on such platforms, so instructions are not provided. Community contributions to these docs and our build system are welcome!
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## Repository
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In Bash run
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```text
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$ git clone https://github.com/status-im/nim-codex.git repos/nim-codex && cd repos/nim-codex
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```
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nim-codex uses the [nimbus-build-system](https://github.com/status-im/nimbus-build-system#readme), so next run
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```text
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$ make update
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```
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This step can take a while to complete because by default it builds the [Nim compiler](https://nim-lang.org/docs/nimc.html).
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To see more output from `make` pass `V=1`. This works for all `make` targets in projects using the nimbus-build-system
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```text
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$ make V=1 update
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```
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## Executable
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In Bash run
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```text
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$ make exec
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```
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The `exec` target creates the `build/codex` executable.
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## Example usage
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See the [instructions](README.md#cli-options) in the main readme.
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## Tests
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In Bash run
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```text
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$ make test
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```
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### testAll
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The `testAll` target runs the same tests as `make test` and also runs tests for nim-codex's Ethereum contracts, as well a basic suite of integration tests.
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To run `make testAll`, Node.js needs to be installed. [Node Version Manager (`nvm`)](https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm#readme) is a flexible means to do that and it works on Linux, macOS, and Windows + MSYS2.
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With `nvm` installed, launch a separate terminal and download the latest LTS version of Node.js
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```text
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$ nvm install --lts
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```
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In that same terminal run
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```text
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$ cd repos/nim-codex/vendor/dagger-contracts && npm install && npm start
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```
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Those commands install and launch a [Hardhat](https://hardhat.org/) environment with nim-codex's Ethereum contracts.
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In the other terminal run
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```text
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$ make testAll
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```
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17
README.md
17
README.md
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@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
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## Build and Run
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For detailed instructions on preparing to build nim-codex see [*Building Codex*](BUILDING.md).
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To build the project, clone it and run:
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```bash
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@ -25,13 +27,13 @@ The executable will be placed under the `build` directory under the project root
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Run the client with:
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```bash
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./build/codex
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build/codex
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```
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### CLI Options
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```
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./build/codex --help
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build/codex --help
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Usage:
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codex [OPTIONS]... command
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@ -52,9 +54,10 @@ The following options are available:
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--agent-string Node agent string which is used as identifier in network [=Codex].
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-p, --api-port The REST Api port [=8080].
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-c, --cache-size The size in MiB of the block cache, 0 disables the cache [=100].
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--persistence Enables persistence mechanism, requires an Ethereum node [=false].
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--eth-provider The URL of the JSON-RPC API of the Ethereum node [=ws://localhost:8545].
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--eth-account The Ethereum account that is used for storage contracts [=EthAddress.default].
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--eth-deployment The json file describing the contract deployment [=string.default].
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--eth-account The Ethereum account that is used for storage contracts [=EthAddress.none].
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--eth-deployment The json file describing the contract deployment [=string.none].
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Available sub-commands:
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### Example: running two Codex clients
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```bash
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./build/codex --data-dir="$(pwd)/Codex1" -i=127.0.0.1
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build/codex --data-dir="$(pwd)/Codex1" -i=127.0.0.1
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```
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This will start codex with a data directory pointing to `Codex` under the current execution directory and announce itself on the DHT under `127.0.0.1`.
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This will start codex with a data directory pointing to `Codex1` under the current execution directory and announce itself on the DHT under `127.0.0.1`.
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To run a second client that automatically discovers nodes on the network, we need to get the Signed Peer Record (SPR) of first client, Client1. We can do this by querying the `/info` endpoint of the node's REST API.
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Now, let's start a second client, Client2. Because we're already using the default ports TCP (:8080) and UDP (:8090) for the first client, we have to specify new ports to avoid a collision. Additionally, we can specify the SPR from Client1 as the bootstrap node for discovery purposes, allowing Client2 to determine where content is located in the network.
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```bash
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./build/codex --data-dir="$(pwd)/Codex2" -i=127.0.0.1 --api-port=8081 --udp-port=8091 --bootstrap-node=spr:CiUIAhIhAmqg5fVU2yxPStLdUOWgwrkWZMHW2MHf6i6l8IjA4tssEgIDARpICicAJQgCEiECaqDl9VTbLE9K0t1Q5aDCuRZkwdbYwd_qLqXwiMDi2ywQ5v2VlAYaCwoJBH8AAAGRAh-aGgoKCAR_AAABBts3KkcwRQIhAPOKl38CviplVbMVnA_9q3N1K_nk5oGuNp7DWeOqiJzzAiATQ2acPyQvPxLU9YS-TiVo4RUXndRcwMFMX2Yjhw8k3A
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build/codex --data-dir="$(pwd)/Codex2" -i=127.0.0.1 --api-port=8081 --udp-port=8091 --bootstrap-node=spr:CiUIAhIhAmqg5fVU2yxPStLdUOWgwrkWZMHW2MHf6i6l8IjA4tssEgIDARpICicAJQgCEiECaqDl9VTbLE9K0t1Q5aDCuRZkwdbYwd_qLqXwiMDi2ywQ5v2VlAYaCwoJBH8AAAGRAh-aGgoKCAR_AAABBts3KkcwRQIhAPOKl38CviplVbMVnA_9q3N1K_nk5oGuNp7DWeOqiJzzAiATQ2acPyQvPxLU9YS-TiVo4RUXndRcwMFMX2Yjhw8k3A
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```
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There are now two clients running. We could upload a file to Client1 and download that file (given its CID) using Client2, by using the clients' REST API.
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