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mobile/bind/java/SeqTest.java
Elias Naur 6fca37c69e mobile/bind: replace seq serialization with direct calls
The seq serialization machinery is a historic artifact from when Go
mobile code had to run in a separate process. Now that Go code is running
in-process, replace the explicit serialization with direct calls and pass
arguments on the stack.

The benefits are a much smaller bind runtime, much less garbage (and, in
Java, fewer objects with finalizers), less argument copying, and faster
cross-language calls.
The cost is a more complex generator, because some of the work from the
bind runtime is moved to generated code. Generated code now handles
conversion between Go and Java/ObjC types, multiple return values and memory
management of byte slice and string arguments.

To overcome the lack of calling C code between Go packages, all bound
packages now end up in the same (fake) package, "gomobile_bind", instead of
separate packages (go_<pkgname>). To avoid name clashes, the package name is
added as a prefix to generated functions and types.

Also, don't copy byte arrays passed to Go, saving call time and
allowing read([]byte)-style interfaces to foreign callers (#12113).

Finally, add support for nil interfaces and struct pointers to objc.

This is a large CL, but most of the changes stem from changing testdata.

The full benchcmp output on the CL/20095 benchmarks on my Nexus 5 is
reproduced below. Note that the savings for the JavaSlice* benchmarks are
skewed because byte slices are no longer copied before passing them to Go.

benchmark                                 old ns/op     new ns/op     delta
BenchmarkJavaEmpty                        26.0          19.0          -26.92%
BenchmarkJavaEmptyDirect                  23.0          22.0          -4.35%
BenchmarkJavaNoargs                       7685          2339          -69.56%
BenchmarkJavaNoargsDirect                 17405         8041          -53.80%
BenchmarkJavaOnearg                       26887         2366          -91.20%
BenchmarkJavaOneargDirect                 34266         7910          -76.92%
BenchmarkJavaOneret                       38325         2245          -94.14%
BenchmarkJavaOneretDirect                 46265         7708          -83.34%
BenchmarkJavaManyargs                     41720         2535          -93.92%
BenchmarkJavaManyargsDirect               51026         8373          -83.59%
BenchmarkJavaRefjava                      38139         21260         -44.26%
BenchmarkJavaRefjavaDirect                42706         28150         -34.08%
BenchmarkJavaRefgo                        34403         6843          -80.11%
BenchmarkJavaRefgoDirect                  40193         16582         -58.74%
BenchmarkJavaStringShort                  32366         9323          -71.20%
BenchmarkJavaStringShortDirect            41973         19118         -54.45%
BenchmarkJavaStringLong                   127879        94420         -26.16%
BenchmarkJavaStringLongDirect             133776        114760        -14.21%
BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicode           32562         9221          -71.68%
BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicodeDirect     41464         19094         -53.95%
BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicode            131015        89401         -31.76%
BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicodeDirect      134130        90786         -32.31%
BenchmarkJavaSliceShort                   42462         7538          -82.25%
BenchmarkJavaSliceShortDirect             52940         17017         -67.86%
BenchmarkJavaSliceLong                    138391        8466          -93.88%
BenchmarkJavaSliceLongDirect              205804        15666         -92.39%
BenchmarkGoEmpty                          3.00          3.00          +0.00%
BenchmarkGoEmptyDirect                    3.00          3.00          +0.00%
BenchmarkGoNoarg                          40342         13716         -66.00%
BenchmarkGoNoargDirect                    46691         13569         -70.94%
BenchmarkGoOnearg                         43529         13757         -68.40%
BenchmarkGoOneargDirect                   44867         14078         -68.62%
BenchmarkGoOneret                         45456         13559         -70.17%
BenchmarkGoOneretDirect                   44694         13442         -69.92%
BenchmarkGoRefjava                        55111         28071         -49.06%
BenchmarkGoRefjavaDirect                  60883         26872         -55.86%
BenchmarkGoRefgo                          57038         29223         -48.77%
BenchmarkGoRefgoDirect                    56153         27812         -50.47%
BenchmarkGoManyargs                       67967         17398         -74.40%
BenchmarkGoManyargsDirect                 60617         16998         -71.96%
BenchmarkGoStringShort                    57538         22600         -60.72%
BenchmarkGoStringShortDirect              52627         22704         -56.86%
BenchmarkGoStringLong                     128485        52530         -59.12%
BenchmarkGoStringLongDirect               138377        52079         -62.36%
BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicode             57062         22994         -59.70%
BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicodeDirect       62563         22938         -63.34%
BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicode              139913        55553         -60.29%
BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicodeDirect        150863        57791         -61.69%
BenchmarkGoSliceShort                     59279         20215         -65.90%
BenchmarkGoSliceShortDirect               60160         21136         -64.87%
BenchmarkGoSliceLong                      411225        301870        -26.59%
BenchmarkGoSliceLongDirect                399029        298915        -25.09%

Fixes golang/go#12619
Fixes golang/go#12113
Fixes golang/go#13033

Change-Id: I2b45e9e98a1248e3c23a5137f775f7364908bec7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19821
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-03 15:03:45 +00:00

460 lines
13 KiB
Java

// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package go;
import android.test.InstrumentationTestCase;
import android.test.MoreAsserts;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;
import go.testpkg.Testpkg;
public class SeqTest extends InstrumentationTestCase {
public SeqTest() {
}
public void testConst() {
assertEquals("const String", "a string", Testpkg.AString);
assertEquals("const Int", 7, Testpkg.AnInt);
assertEquals("const Bool", true, Testpkg.ABool);
assertEquals("const Float", 0.12345, Testpkg.AFloat, 0.0001);
assertEquals("const MinInt32", -1<<31, Testpkg.MinInt32);
assertEquals("const MaxInt32", (1<<31) - 1, Testpkg.MaxInt32);
assertEquals("const MinInt64", -1L<<63, Testpkg.MinInt64);
assertEquals("const MaxInt64", (1L<<63) - 1, Testpkg.MaxInt64);
assertEquals("const SmallestNonzeroFloat64", 4.940656458412465441765687928682213723651e-324, Testpkg.SmallestNonzeroFloat64, 1e-323);
assertEquals("const MaxFloat64", 1.797693134862315708145274237317043567981e+308, Testpkg.MaxFloat64, 0.0001);
assertEquals("const SmallestNonzeroFloat32", 1.401298464324817070923729583289916131280e-45, Testpkg.SmallestNonzeroFloat32, 1e-44);
assertEquals("const MaxFloat32", 3.40282346638528859811704183484516925440e+38, Testpkg.MaxFloat32, 0.0001);
assertEquals("const Log2E", 1/0.693147180559945309417232121458176568075500134360255254120680009, Testpkg.Log2E, 0.0001);
}
public void testRefMap() {
// Ensure that the RefMap.live count is kept in sync
// even a particular reference number is removed and
// added again
Seq.RefMap m = new Seq.RefMap();
Seq.Ref r = new Seq.Ref(1, null);
m.put(r.refnum, r);
m.remove(r.refnum);
m.put(r.refnum, r);
// Force the RefMap to grow, to activate the sanity
// checking of the live count in RefMap.grow.
for (int i = 2; i < 24; i++) {
m.put(i, new Seq.Ref(i, null));
}
}
public void testVar() {
assertEquals("var StringVar", "a string var", Testpkg.getStringVar());
String newStringVar = "a new string var";
Testpkg.setStringVar(newStringVar);
assertEquals("var StringVar", newStringVar, Testpkg.getStringVar());
assertEquals("var IntVar", 77, Testpkg.getIntVar());
long newIntVar = 777;
Testpkg.setIntVar(newIntVar);
assertEquals("var IntVar", newIntVar, Testpkg.getIntVar());
Testpkg.S s0 = Testpkg.getStructVar();
assertEquals("var StructVar", "a struct var", s0.String());
Testpkg.S s1 = Testpkg.New();
Testpkg.setStructVar(s1);
assertEquals("var StructVar", s1.String(), Testpkg.getStructVar().String());
AnI obj = new AnI();
obj.name = "this is an I";
Testpkg.setInterfaceVar(obj);
assertEquals("var InterfaceVar", obj.String(), Testpkg.getInterfaceVar().String());
}
public void testAssets() {
// Make sure that a valid context is set before reading assets
Seq.setContext(getInstrumentation().getContext());
String want = "Hello, Assets.\n";
String got = Testpkg.ReadAsset();
assertEquals("Asset read", want, got);
}
public void testAdd() {
long res = Testpkg.Add(3, 4);
assertEquals("Unexpected arithmetic failure", 7, res);
}
public void testBool() {
assertTrue(Testpkg.Negate(false));
assertFalse(Testpkg.Negate(true));
}
public void testShortString() {
String want = "a short string";
String got = Testpkg.StrDup(want);
assertEquals("Strings should match", want, got);
want = "";
got = Testpkg.StrDup(want);
assertEquals("Strings should match (empty string)", want, got);
got = Testpkg.StrDup(null);
assertEquals("Strings should match (null string)", want, got);
}
public void testLongString() {
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < 128*1024; i++) {
b.append("0123456789");
}
String want = b.toString();
String got = Testpkg.StrDup(want);
assertEquals("Strings should match", want, got);
}
public void testUnicode() {
String[] tests = new String[]{
"abcxyz09{}",
"Hello, 世界",
"\uffff\uD800\uDC00\uD800\uDC01\uD808\uDF45\uDBFF\uDFFF"};
for (String want : tests) {
String got = Testpkg.StrDup(want);
assertEquals("Strings should match", want, got);
}
}
public void testNilErr() throws Exception {
Testpkg.Err(null); // returns nil, no exception
}
public void testErr() {
String msg = "Go errors are dropped into the confusing space of exceptions";
try {
Testpkg.Err(msg);
fail("expected non-nil error to be turned into an exception");
} catch (Exception e) {
assertEquals("messages should match", msg, e.getMessage());
}
}
public void testByteArray() {
for (int i = 0; i < 2048; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
byte[] got = Testpkg.BytesAppend(null, null);
assertEquals("Bytes(null+null) should match", (byte[])null, got);
got = Testpkg.BytesAppend(new byte[0], new byte[0]);
assertEquals("Bytes(empty+empty) should match", (byte[])null, got);
continue;
}
byte[] want = new byte[i];
new Random().nextBytes(want);
byte[] s1 = null;
byte[] s2 = null;
if (i > 0) {
s1 = Arrays.copyOfRange(want, 0, 1);
}
if (i > 1) {
s2 = Arrays.copyOfRange(want, 1, i);
}
byte[] got = Testpkg.BytesAppend(s1, s2);
MoreAsserts.assertEquals("Bytes(len="+i+") should match", want, got);
}
}
// Test for golang.org/issue/9486.
public void testByteArrayAfterString() {
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
for (int i=0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
bytes[i] = 8;
}
String stuff = "stuff";
byte[] got = Testpkg.AppendToString(stuff, bytes);
try {
byte[] s = stuff.getBytes("UTF-8");
byte[] want = new byte[s.length + bytes.length];
System.arraycopy(s, 0, want, 0, s.length);
System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, want, s.length, bytes.length);
MoreAsserts.assertEquals("Bytes should match", want, got);
} catch (Exception e) {
fail("Cannot perform the test: " + e.toString());
}
}
public void testGoRefGC() {
Testpkg.S s = Testpkg.New();
runGC();
long collected = Testpkg.NumSCollected();
assertEquals("Only S should be pinned", 0, collected);
s = null;
runGC();
collected = Testpkg.NumSCollected();
assertEquals("S should be collected", 1, collected);
}
private class AnI extends Testpkg.I.Stub {
public void E() throws Exception {
throw new Exception("my exception from E");
}
boolean calledF;
public void F() {
calledF = true;
}
public Testpkg.I I() {
return this;
}
public Testpkg.S S() {
return Testpkg.New();
}
public String StoString(Testpkg.S s) {
return s.String();
}
public long V() {
return 1234;
}
public long VE() throws Exception {
throw new Exception("my exception from VE");
}
public String name;
public String String() {
return name;
}
}
// TODO(hyangah): add tests for methods that take parameters.
public void testInterfaceMethodReturnsError() {
final AnI obj = new AnI();
try {
Testpkg.CallE(obj);
fail("Expecting exception but none was thrown.");
} catch (Exception e) {
assertEquals("Error messages should match", "my exception from E", e.getMessage());
}
}
public void testInterfaceMethodVoid() {
final AnI obj = new AnI();
Testpkg.CallF(obj);
assertTrue("Want AnI.F to be called", obj.calledF);
}
public void testInterfaceMethodReturnsInterface() {
AnI obj = new AnI();
obj.name = "testing AnI.I";
Testpkg.I i = Testpkg.CallI(obj);
assertEquals("Want AnI.I to return itself", i.String(), obj.String());
runGC();
i = Testpkg.CallI(obj);
assertEquals("Want AnI.I to return itself", i.String(), obj.String());
}
public void testInterfaceMethodReturnsStructPointer() {
final AnI obj = new AnI();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
Testpkg.S s = Testpkg.CallS(obj);
runGC();
}
}
public void testInterfaceMethodTakesStructPointer() {
final AnI obj = new AnI();
Testpkg.S s = Testpkg.CallS(obj);
String got = obj.StoString(s);
String want = s.String();
assertEquals("Want AnI.StoString(s) to call s's String", want, got);
}
public void testInterfaceMethodReturnsInt() {
final AnI obj = new AnI();
assertEquals("Values must match", 1234, Testpkg.CallV(obj));
}
public void testInterfaceMethodReturnsIntOrError() {
final AnI obj = new AnI();
try {
long v = Testpkg.CallVE(obj);
fail("Expecting exception but none was thrown and got value " + v);
} catch (Exception e) {
assertEquals("Error messages should match", "my exception from VE", e.getMessage());
}
}
boolean finalizedAnI;
private class AnI_Traced extends AnI {
@Override
public void finalize() throws Throwable {
finalizedAnI = true;
super.finalize();
}
}
public void testJavaRefGC() {
finalizedAnI = false;
AnI obj = new AnI_Traced();
Testpkg.CallF(obj);
assertTrue("want F to be called", obj.calledF);
Testpkg.CallF(obj);
obj = null;
runGC();
assertTrue("want obj to be collected", finalizedAnI);
}
public void testJavaRefKeep() {
finalizedAnI = false;
AnI obj = new AnI_Traced();
Testpkg.CallF(obj);
Testpkg.CallF(obj);
obj = null;
runGC();
assertTrue("want obj not to be kept by Go", finalizedAnI);
finalizedAnI = false;
obj = new AnI_Traced();
Testpkg.Keep(obj);
obj = null;
runGC();
assertFalse("want obj to be kept live by Go", finalizedAnI);
}
private int countI = 0;
private class CountI extends Testpkg.I.Stub {
public void F() { countI++; }
public void E() throws Exception {}
public Testpkg.I I() { return null; }
public Testpkg.S S() { return null; }
public String StoString(Testpkg.S s) { return ""; }
public long V() { return 0; }
public long VE() throws Exception { return 0; }
public String String() { return ""; }
}
public void testGoRefMapGrow() {
CountI obj = new CountI();
Testpkg.Keep(obj);
// Push active references beyond base map size.
for (int i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
CountI o = new CountI();
Testpkg.CallF(o);
if (i%3==0) {
Testpkg.Keep(o);
}
}
runGC();
for (int i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
Testpkg.CallF(new CountI());
}
Testpkg.CallF(obj); // original object needs to work.
assertEquals(countI, 1+24+128);
}
private void runGC() {
System.gc();
System.runFinalization();
Testpkg.GC();
System.gc();
System.runFinalization();
}
public void testUnnamedParams() {
final String msg = "1234567";
assertEquals("want the length of \"1234567\" passed after unnamed params",
7, Testpkg.UnnamedParams(10, 20, msg));
}
public void testPointerToStructAsField() {
Testpkg.Node a = Testpkg.NewNode("A");
Testpkg.Node b = Testpkg.NewNode("B");
a.setNext(b);
String got = a.String();
assertEquals("want Node A points to Node B", "A:B:<end>", got);
}
public void testImplementsInterface() {
Testpkg.Interface intf = Testpkg.NewConcrete();
}
public void testErrorField() {
final String want = "an error message";
Testpkg.Node n = Testpkg.NewNode("ErrTest");
n.setErr(want);
String got = n.getErr();
assertEquals("want back the error message we set", want, got);
}
//test if we have JNI local reference table overflow error
public void testLocalReferenceOverflow() {
Testpkg.CallWithCallback(new Testpkg.GoCallback.Stub() {
@Override
public void VarUpdate() {
//do nothing
}
});
}
public void testNullReferences() {
assertTrue(Testpkg.CallWithNull(null, new Testpkg.NullTest.Stub() {
public Testpkg.NullTest Null() {
return null;
}
}));
assertEquals("Go nil interface is null", null, Testpkg.NewNullInterface());
assertEquals("Go nil struct pointer is null", null, Testpkg.NewNullStruct());
}
public void testPassByteArray() {
Testpkg.PassByteArray(new Testpkg.B.Stub() {
@Override public void B(byte[] b) {
byte[] want = new byte[]{1, 2, 3, 4};
MoreAsserts.assertEquals("bytes should match", want, b);
}
});
}
public void testReader() {
byte[] b = new byte[8];
try {
long n = Testpkg.ReadIntoByteArray(b);
assertEquals("wrote to the entire byte array", b.length, n);
byte[] want = new byte[b.length];
for (int i = 0; i < want.length; i++)
want[i] = (byte)i;
MoreAsserts.assertEquals("bytes should match", want, b);
} catch (Exception e) {
fail("Failed to write: " + e.toString());
}
}
public void testGoroutineCallback() {
Testpkg.GoroutineCallback(new Testpkg.Receiver.Stub() {
@Override public void Hello(String msg) {
}
});
}
}