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mobile/bind/objc/seq_darwin.go.support
Elias Naur ba0a725146 mobile/bind: avoid intermediate []rune copy converting Java string to Go
Converting a Go string to a string suitable use a specialized function,
UTF16Encode, that can encode the string directly to a malloc'ed buffer. That
way, only two copies are made when strings are passed from Go to Java; once
for UTF-8 to UTF-16 encoding and once for the creation of the Java String.

This CL implements the same optimization in the other direction, with a
UTF-16 to UTF-8 decoder implemented in C. Unfortunately, while calling into a
Go decoder also saves the extra copy, the Cgo overhead makes the calls much
slower for short strings.

To alleviate the risk of introducing decoding bugs, I've added the tests from
the encoding/utf16 package to SeqTest.

As a sideeffect, both Java and ObjC now always copy strings, regardless of
the argument mode. The cpy argument can therefore be removed from the string
conversion functions. Furthermore, the modeRetained and modeReturned modes
can be collapsed into just one.

While we're here, delete a leftover function from seq/strings.go that
wasn't removed when the old seq buffers went away.

Benchmarks, as compared with benchstat over 5 runs:

name                          old time/op  new time/op  delta
JavaStringShort               11.4µs ±13%  11.6µs ± 4%     ~     (p=0.859 n=10+5)
JavaStringShortDirect         19.5µs ± 9%  20.3µs ± 2%   +3.68%   (p=0.019 n=9+5)
JavaStringLong                 103µs ± 8%    24µs ± 4%  -77.13%   (p=0.001 n=9+5)
JavaStringLongDirect           113µs ± 9%    32µs ± 7%  -71.63%   (p=0.001 n=9+5)
JavaStringShortUnicode        11.1µs ±16%  10.7µs ± 5%     ~      (p=0.190 n=9+5)
JavaStringShortUnicodeDirect  19.6µs ± 7%  20.2µs ± 1%   +2.78%   (p=0.029 n=9+5)
JavaStringLongUnicode         97.1µs ± 9%  28.0µs ± 5%  -71.17%   (p=0.001 n=9+5)
JavaStringLongUnicodeDirect    105µs ±10%    34µs ± 5%  -67.23%   (p=0.002 n=8+5)
JavaStringRetShort            14.2µs ± 2%  13.9µs ± 1%   -2.15%   (p=0.006 n=8+5)
JavaStringRetShortDirect      20.8µs ± 2%  20.4µs ± 2%     ~      (p=0.065 n=8+5)
JavaStringRetLong             42.2µs ± 9%  42.4µs ± 3%     ~      (p=0.190 n=9+5)
JavaStringRetLongDirect       51.2µs ±21%  50.8µs ± 8%     ~      (p=0.518 n=9+5)
GoStringShort                 23.4µs ± 7%  22.5µs ± 3%   -3.55%   (p=0.019 n=9+5)
GoStringLong                  51.9µs ± 9%  53.1µs ± 3%     ~      (p=0.240 n=9+5)
GoStringShortUnicode          24.2µs ± 6%  22.8µs ± 1%   -5.54%   (p=0.002 n=9+5)
GoStringLongUnicode           58.6µs ± 8%  57.6µs ± 3%     ~      (p=0.518 n=9+5)
GoStringRetShort              27.6µs ± 1%  23.2µs ± 2%  -15.87%   (p=0.003 n=7+5)
GoStringRetLong                129µs ±12%    33µs ± 2%  -74.03%  (p=0.001 n=10+5)

Change-Id: Icb9481981493ffca8defed9fb80a9433d6048937
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20250
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-03-05 10:02:05 +00:00

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// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package gomobile_bind
// Go support functions for Objective-C. Note that this
// file is copied into and compiled with the generated
// bindings.
/*
#cgo CFLAGS: -x objective-c -fobjc-arc
#cgo LDFLAGS: -framework Foundation
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "seq.h"
*/
import "C"
import (
"unsafe"
"golang.org/x/mobile/bind/seq"
)
// DestroyRef is called by Objective-C to inform Go it is done with a reference.
//export DestroyRef
func DestroyRef(refnum C.int32_t) {
seq.Delete(int32(refnum))
}
// encodeString copies a Go string and returns it as a nstring.
func encodeString(s string) C.nstring {
n := C.int(len(s))
if n == 0 {
return C.nstring{}
}
ptr := C.malloc(C.size_t(n))
if ptr == nil {
panic("encodeString: malloc failed")
}
copy((*[1<<31 - 1]byte)(ptr)[:n], s)
return C.nstring{ptr: ptr, len: n}
}
// decodeString converts a nstring to a Go string. The
// data in str is freed after use.
func decodeString(str C.nstring) string {
if str.ptr == nil {
return ""
}
s := C.GoStringN((*C.char)(str.ptr), str.len)
C.free(str.ptr)
return s
}
// fromSlice converts a slice to a nbyteslice.
// If cpy is set, a malloc'ed copy of the data is returned.
func fromSlice(s []byte, cpy bool) C.nbyteslice {
if s == nil || len(s) == 0 {
return C.nbyteslice{}
}
ptr, n := unsafe.Pointer(&s[0]), C.int(len(s))
if cpy {
nptr := C.malloc(C.size_t(n))
if nptr == nil {
panic("fromSlice: malloc failed")
}
copy((*[1<<31 - 1]byte)(nptr)[:n], (*[1<<31 - 1]byte)(ptr)[:n])
ptr = nptr
}
return C.nbyteslice{ptr: ptr, len: n}
}
// toSlice takes a nbyteslice and returns a byte slice with the data. If cpy is
// set, the slice contains a copy of the data. If not, the generated Go code
// calls releaseByteSlice after use.
func toSlice(s C.nbyteslice, cpy bool) []byte {
if s.ptr == nil || s.len == 0 {
return nil
}
var b []byte
if cpy {
b = C.GoBytes(s.ptr, C.int(s.len))
C.free(s.ptr)
} else {
b = (*[1<<31 - 1]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(s.ptr))[:s.len:s.len]
}
return b
}