Before this CL, generated Java classes or interfaces were inner
classes to the top package class. That is both unnecessary and creates
ugly class names. Instead, move every generated class and interface to its
own package level class.
NOTE: This is a backwards incompatible change and requires every client
of gomobile APIs to be updated to leave out the package class in the
type names. For example, the Go type
package pkg
type S struct {
}
now generates (with the default java package name go) a Java class named
go.pkg.S. The name before this CL was go.pkg.Pkg.S.
Also, change the custom java package to specify the package prefix and
not the full package as before. This is an unfortunate change needed
to avoid name clashes between two bound packages. On the plus side,
the change brings the custom package case closer to the default behaviour,
which is a commen prefix, "go.", and a distinct java package for every
Go package bound.
Change-Id: Iadfaad56e101d1caf7e2a05006f4d384859a20fe
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/27436
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
The change from using strings to objects for passing errors across
the language barrier broke the custom java package mode of gombile
bind. Fix it and add a runtime test to make sure it won't happen
again.
Fixesgolang/go#16262
Change-Id: Ia7f8afb79556798056f0755758052190081a2dbb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24800
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
Gobind uses strings for passing errors across the language barrier.
However, since Gobind doesn't have a concept of a nil string, it
can't separate an empty native string from a nil string.
In turn, that means that empty errors, exceptions or NSError * with
an empty description are treated as no error. With ObjC, empty errors
are replaced with a default string to workaround the issue, while
with Java empty errors are silently ignored.
Fix this by replacing strings with actual error objects, wrapping
the Go error, Java Throwable or ObjC NSError *, and letting the
existing bind machinery take care of passing the references across.
It's a large change for a small corner case, but I believe objects
are a better fit for exception that strings. Error objects also
naturally leads to future additions, for example accessing the
exception class name or chained exception.
Change-Id: Ie03b47cafcb231ad1e12a80195693fa7459c6265
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24100
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Proxies are an implementation detail, so make them private to hide
them from the public API.
Also, move the proxy classes out of its interface scope; classes
declared inside Java interfaces are always public and cannot be
declared otherwise. Use the lowercase "proxy" class prefix to
avoid name clashes with exported Go interfaces and structs.
Change-Id: Iae6a53ed4885b7899f2fa770b73c135f54ffb263
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21370
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Requiring user code to extend Go interface Stubs to be able to pass
Java objects to Go is clumsy and use up the single extend slot.
Instead, support (and enforce) java classes to implement translated
Go interface directly. This is similar to how ObjC works.
The stub classes are now gone, and users of gobind Java APIs need
to update their code to implement interfaces directly.
Change-Id: I880bb7c8e89d3c21210b2ab2c85ced8d7859ff48
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21313
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Java classes must explicitly declare implemented interfaces. Bind
already declares all such interfaces within each package. Expand
the set of interfaces to include all bound packages.
In addition, let Java interfaces extend all possible interfaces in
the same way as Java classes. To avoid circular references, only
let interfaces extend compatible interfaces with fewer methods.
Before, each package was imported in its own importer, breaking the
assumption of types.AssignableTo that identical packages have
identical *types.Package. Fix that by using one importer for all
bound packages, replacing package path equality checks with direct
equality checks.
While we're here, add missing arguments to a few error messages.
Change-Id: I5eb58972a3abe918862ca99d5a203809699a3433
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20987
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
If a method or function refers to a type from an unbound package,
ignore it instead of reporting an error.
Change-Id: I689da63c1a0d1a3aa09220311d871c1f6f66208f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20985
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
Bind attempts to generate bindings for everything a package exports,
generating an error for what it cannot handle.
For multiple bound packages, unexporting what should not be bound
is sometimes awkward or outright impossible.
Lacking the equivalent of Cgo's //export directory, this CL change
the behaviour of bind to simply ignore everything it can't generate
bindings for, even if otherwise exported. For every declaration it
ignores, a comment is generated instead, to help any confusion as
to why a particular export was not included.
Change-Id: I2c7a5bee0f19a58009293b4e5ac2c95687e62e80
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20651
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
Bind generates a default toString for Go structs. If the struct has
a String() string method, use that instead.
Change-Id: If83a6f5c9ad03abbd0b939b9120ff8dd2135f713
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20656
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Make sure that a bound package's imported and also bound packages
are initialized before referencing methods and constructors in the
imported packages.
Change-Id: If158aac83c245a33695d3b1648d0dfc37a7313ac
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20652
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
Before, bind always used the currently bound package for all JNI type
descriptors. Now, the type's package is used, which is important
when referencing other bound packages.
Change-Id: If36a45785f7333072803f1e7a8ff28b39fa57d0f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20650
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
Multiple packages are already supported, but only as if each packages
were bound in isolation. This CL lets a bound package refer to other
bound packages in its exported functions, types and fields.
In Java, the JNI class jclass and constructor jmethodID are exported
so other packages can construct proxies of other packages' interfaces.
In ObjC, the class @interface declarations are moved from the package
.m file to its .h file to allow other packages to constructs its
interface proxies.
Add a supporting test package, secondpkg, and add Java and ObjC tests
for the new cross package functionality. Also add simplepkg for
testing corner cases where the generated Go file must not include its
bound package.
While we're here, stop generating Go proxy types for struct types;
only Go interfaces can be implemented in the foreign language.
Change-Id: Icbfa739c893703867d38a9100ed0928fbd7a660d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20575
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Converting a Go string to a string suitable use a specialized function,
UTF16Encode, that can encode the string directly to a malloc'ed buffer. That
way, only two copies are made when strings are passed from Go to Java; once
for UTF-8 to UTF-16 encoding and once for the creation of the Java String.
This CL implements the same optimization in the other direction, with a
UTF-16 to UTF-8 decoder implemented in C. Unfortunately, while calling into a
Go decoder also saves the extra copy, the Cgo overhead makes the calls much
slower for short strings.
To alleviate the risk of introducing decoding bugs, I've added the tests from
the encoding/utf16 package to SeqTest.
As a sideeffect, both Java and ObjC now always copy strings, regardless of
the argument mode. The cpy argument can therefore be removed from the string
conversion functions. Furthermore, the modeRetained and modeReturned modes
can be collapsed into just one.
While we're here, delete a leftover function from seq/strings.go that
wasn't removed when the old seq buffers went away.
Benchmarks, as compared with benchstat over 5 runs:
name old time/op new time/op delta
JavaStringShort 11.4µs ±13% 11.6µs ± 4% ~ (p=0.859 n=10+5)
JavaStringShortDirect 19.5µs ± 9% 20.3µs ± 2% +3.68% (p=0.019 n=9+5)
JavaStringLong 103µs ± 8% 24µs ± 4% -77.13% (p=0.001 n=9+5)
JavaStringLongDirect 113µs ± 9% 32µs ± 7% -71.63% (p=0.001 n=9+5)
JavaStringShortUnicode 11.1µs ±16% 10.7µs ± 5% ~ (p=0.190 n=9+5)
JavaStringShortUnicodeDirect 19.6µs ± 7% 20.2µs ± 1% +2.78% (p=0.029 n=9+5)
JavaStringLongUnicode 97.1µs ± 9% 28.0µs ± 5% -71.17% (p=0.001 n=9+5)
JavaStringLongUnicodeDirect 105µs ±10% 34µs ± 5% -67.23% (p=0.002 n=8+5)
JavaStringRetShort 14.2µs ± 2% 13.9µs ± 1% -2.15% (p=0.006 n=8+5)
JavaStringRetShortDirect 20.8µs ± 2% 20.4µs ± 2% ~ (p=0.065 n=8+5)
JavaStringRetLong 42.2µs ± 9% 42.4µs ± 3% ~ (p=0.190 n=9+5)
JavaStringRetLongDirect 51.2µs ±21% 50.8µs ± 8% ~ (p=0.518 n=9+5)
GoStringShort 23.4µs ± 7% 22.5µs ± 3% -3.55% (p=0.019 n=9+5)
GoStringLong 51.9µs ± 9% 53.1µs ± 3% ~ (p=0.240 n=9+5)
GoStringShortUnicode 24.2µs ± 6% 22.8µs ± 1% -5.54% (p=0.002 n=9+5)
GoStringLongUnicode 58.6µs ± 8% 57.6µs ± 3% ~ (p=0.518 n=9+5)
GoStringRetShort 27.6µs ± 1% 23.2µs ± 2% -15.87% (p=0.003 n=7+5)
GoStringRetLong 129µs ±12% 33µs ± 2% -74.03% (p=0.001 n=10+5)
Change-Id: Icb9481981493ffca8defed9fb80a9433d6048937
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20250
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
The seq serialization machinery is a historic artifact from when Go
mobile code had to run in a separate process. Now that Go code is running
in-process, replace the explicit serialization with direct calls and pass
arguments on the stack.
The benefits are a much smaller bind runtime, much less garbage (and, in
Java, fewer objects with finalizers), less argument copying, and faster
cross-language calls.
The cost is a more complex generator, because some of the work from the
bind runtime is moved to generated code. Generated code now handles
conversion between Go and Java/ObjC types, multiple return values and memory
management of byte slice and string arguments.
To overcome the lack of calling C code between Go packages, all bound
packages now end up in the same (fake) package, "gomobile_bind", instead of
separate packages (go_<pkgname>). To avoid name clashes, the package name is
added as a prefix to generated functions and types.
Also, don't copy byte arrays passed to Go, saving call time and
allowing read([]byte)-style interfaces to foreign callers (#12113).
Finally, add support for nil interfaces and struct pointers to objc.
This is a large CL, but most of the changes stem from changing testdata.
The full benchcmp output on the CL/20095 benchmarks on my Nexus 5 is
reproduced below. Note that the savings for the JavaSlice* benchmarks are
skewed because byte slices are no longer copied before passing them to Go.
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkJavaEmpty 26.0 19.0 -26.92%
BenchmarkJavaEmptyDirect 23.0 22.0 -4.35%
BenchmarkJavaNoargs 7685 2339 -69.56%
BenchmarkJavaNoargsDirect 17405 8041 -53.80%
BenchmarkJavaOnearg 26887 2366 -91.20%
BenchmarkJavaOneargDirect 34266 7910 -76.92%
BenchmarkJavaOneret 38325 2245 -94.14%
BenchmarkJavaOneretDirect 46265 7708 -83.34%
BenchmarkJavaManyargs 41720 2535 -93.92%
BenchmarkJavaManyargsDirect 51026 8373 -83.59%
BenchmarkJavaRefjava 38139 21260 -44.26%
BenchmarkJavaRefjavaDirect 42706 28150 -34.08%
BenchmarkJavaRefgo 34403 6843 -80.11%
BenchmarkJavaRefgoDirect 40193 16582 -58.74%
BenchmarkJavaStringShort 32366 9323 -71.20%
BenchmarkJavaStringShortDirect 41973 19118 -54.45%
BenchmarkJavaStringLong 127879 94420 -26.16%
BenchmarkJavaStringLongDirect 133776 114760 -14.21%
BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicode 32562 9221 -71.68%
BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicodeDirect 41464 19094 -53.95%
BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicode 131015 89401 -31.76%
BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicodeDirect 134130 90786 -32.31%
BenchmarkJavaSliceShort 42462 7538 -82.25%
BenchmarkJavaSliceShortDirect 52940 17017 -67.86%
BenchmarkJavaSliceLong 138391 8466 -93.88%
BenchmarkJavaSliceLongDirect 205804 15666 -92.39%
BenchmarkGoEmpty 3.00 3.00 +0.00%
BenchmarkGoEmptyDirect 3.00 3.00 +0.00%
BenchmarkGoNoarg 40342 13716 -66.00%
BenchmarkGoNoargDirect 46691 13569 -70.94%
BenchmarkGoOnearg 43529 13757 -68.40%
BenchmarkGoOneargDirect 44867 14078 -68.62%
BenchmarkGoOneret 45456 13559 -70.17%
BenchmarkGoOneretDirect 44694 13442 -69.92%
BenchmarkGoRefjava 55111 28071 -49.06%
BenchmarkGoRefjavaDirect 60883 26872 -55.86%
BenchmarkGoRefgo 57038 29223 -48.77%
BenchmarkGoRefgoDirect 56153 27812 -50.47%
BenchmarkGoManyargs 67967 17398 -74.40%
BenchmarkGoManyargsDirect 60617 16998 -71.96%
BenchmarkGoStringShort 57538 22600 -60.72%
BenchmarkGoStringShortDirect 52627 22704 -56.86%
BenchmarkGoStringLong 128485 52530 -59.12%
BenchmarkGoStringLongDirect 138377 52079 -62.36%
BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicode 57062 22994 -59.70%
BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicodeDirect 62563 22938 -63.34%
BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicode 139913 55553 -60.29%
BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicodeDirect 150863 57791 -61.69%
BenchmarkGoSliceShort 59279 20215 -65.90%
BenchmarkGoSliceShortDirect 60160 21136 -64.87%
BenchmarkGoSliceLong 411225 301870 -26.59%
BenchmarkGoSliceLongDirect 399029 298915 -25.09%
Fixesgolang/go#12619Fixesgolang/go#12113Fixesgolang/go#13033
Change-Id: I2b45e9e98a1248e3c23a5137f775f7364908bec7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19821
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
To implement an interface in Java the interface type must be listed
in the class declaration. Emulate the implicit Go interface
implementations in Java by listing all possible (non-empty) interfaces.
For example, given
type (
S struct{}
I interface {
M()
}
)
func (s *S) M() {
}
in Go, the Java class S will be declared to implement the Java
interface I.
Fixes a TODO.
Change-Id: I5b0d2dd65938004ab29029f481cace4b8fb4b26f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19417
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
To improve readability for default numeric types
represented as strings, use 0.0 for floating point types.
(No tests make use of this change so golden update
not necessary; not significant enough for new test/test mod.)
Fix spelling on error statement; this was the only
instance of that spelling error in the repository.
Change-Id: I373890725b33da11c6780ba93674d89541bf758c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/13645
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
Introduce options -javapkg and -prefix for gobind command.
The following generates java class Testpkg with package name com.example.
gobind -lang=java -javapkg=com.example testpkg
The following generates objective-c files where function and type names
are prefixed with ExampleTestpkg.
gobind -lang=objc -prefix=Example testpkg
As discussed in golang/go#9660 and golang/go#12245.
Gomobile support is not yet implemented.
Change-Id: Ib9e39997ce915580a5a2e25643c0c28373f27ee1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/13969
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
This breaks our dependency on the x/tools repository, which has a
tendency to change in unexpected ways. It also means we can use the
version of go/types that ships with Go 1.5.
Along the way, it appears that cgo processing has changed slightly.
The old check for cgo files apparently wasn't working, so I removed
it.
Change-Id: I14378e9df9cd65c5ab61b47728ba0d56f31cdf76
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12680
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
Also fixes a parameter name handling problem when processing a
function signature that omits parameter names.
Fixesgolang/go#10788.
Change-Id: I65273d330bbf3a836ec9e4ffb691927970d795d8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9926
Reviewed-by: Alan Donovan <adonovan@google.com>
This is to enable more flexible encoding/decoding of Go string.
For Java, we use UTF16 to be compatible with java string.
For other languages, we will want other way to represent a string.
Change-Id: Iccd53e2eea18d37636c3c619d06cb473facef0cd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8628
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
This change makes gobind to generate proper Go-side proxy code to
handle interface methods that have parameters and return values.
It allows gobind to accept struct pointer types as parameters
or a return value of a method.
Fixesgolang/go#9487, golang/go#9488.
Change-Id: Id243c42ee0701d40e3871e392140368c2f8f9bc6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/2348
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>