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25 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Elias Naur
6ecf8eedb8 bind,cmd: add generator for ObjC API wrappers
Using the new ObjC type analyzer API, scan the bound packages for
references to ObjC classes and protocols and generate Go wrappers for them.

This is the second part of the implementation of proposal golang/go#17102.

For golang/go#17102

Change-Id: I773db7b0362a7ff526d0a0fd6da5b2fa33301144
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29174
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-10-16 10:25:40 +00:00
Elias Naur
a82bb3c8ba cmd/gobind,bind: generate complete Java interface with gobind
Output every Java class, including the support classes, from gobind
-lang=java. In addition, replace Go package export data parsing with
converting from go/ast to go/types. That way, gobind can tolerate
unknown imports as long as the exported Go API doesn't use them.

In a follow-up CL, the gobind gradle plugin will use gobind for a first
pass to expose the generated Java classes to the android plugin.

Change-Id: I8134899ec818c7fee79e4d9df8afcae9dd679add
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30093
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-10-14 13:14:45 +00:00
Elias Naur
e76ec53021 bind: support casting of Java objects
Generate Cast functions that take a proxy for a Java class or interface,
and return a new proxy with the same reference. The Cast functions
panic if the underlying Java object is not an instance of the expected
type.

Change-Id: I08a5bf9a79139f0fac5dd102c7b028c8c989fc6d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30095
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-10-05 08:40:06 +00:00
Elias Naur
69dc8e1c38 bind: allow implicit this argument on every exported method
Before this CL, the implicit `this` arguments to methods on Java classes
implemented in Go was only supported on overriding methods, because
their parameter count are known. This CL expands support for the `this`
parameter to every exported method. It only recognizes parameters named
`this` declared with a Java wrapper type.

Change-Id: I8a9d3417d259bdfcc28512a72f07d6a05f483adc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30276
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-10-05 07:49:55 +00:00
Elias Naur
3f7b83ffd4 bind: generate Java constructors for every exported struct
A recent CL added Java constructors to generated classes that extends
or implements other Java classes and interfaces. Constructors for a
struct S are Go functions on the form

func NewS...(...) *S

If no such constructors exists, a default empty constructor is
generated.

Expand that to cover every exported Go struct.

Fixes golang/go#17086

Change-Id: I910aba13d5884c3f67c946c62a8ac4a3db8e2ea7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29710
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-10-05 07:47:24 +00:00
Elias Naur
89b8360218 bind: remove error wrappers to preserve error instance identity
CL 24800 changed the error representation from strings to objects.
However, since native errors types are not immediately compatible
across languages, wrapper types were introduced to bridge the gap.

This CL remove those wrappers and instead special case the error
proxy types to conform to their language error protocol.

Specifically:

 - The ObjC proxy for Go errors now extends NSError and calls
   initWithDomain to store the error message.
 - The Go proxy for ObjC NSError return the localizedDescription
    property for calls to Error.
 - The Java proxy for Go errors ow extends Exception and
   overrides getMessage() to return the error message.
 - The Go proxy for Java Exceptions returns getMessage whenever
   Error is called.

The end result is that error values behave more like normal objects
across the language boundary. In particular, instance identity is
now preserved: an error passed across the boundary and back will
result in the same instance.

There are two semantic changes that followed this change:

 - The domain for wrapped Go errors is now always "go".
   The domain wasn't useful before this CL: the domains were set to
   the package name of function or method where the error happened
   to cross the language boundary.
 - If a Go method that returns an error is implemented in ObjC, the
   implementation must now both return NO _and_ set the error result
   for the calling Go code to receive a non-nil error.
   Before this CL, because errors were always wrapped, a nil ObjC
   could be represented with a non-nil wrapper.

Change-Id: Idb415b6b13ecf79ccceb60f675059942bfc48fec
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29298
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-10-04 09:11:42 +00:00
Elias Naur
84d710de20 bind: don't throw away result values with unknown type
The Java API wrapper generator use interface{} for Java classes
that no Go code references. Return values of unknown types are thrown
away, since they're effectively useless. Since the return values can
be used for nil checks and since casting of Java instances are
supported in CL 30095, this CL returns the naked *seq.Ref results
values instead.

Change-Id: I821b1c344a4c68c57fd34e2b655404e449de4c03
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30097
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-10-04 08:12:22 +00:00
Elias Naur
16fd47fa04 bind: don't inherit java.lang.Object methods to Java interfaces
Before, the Java generator let Java interfaces inherit java.lang.Object
methods. However, interfaces strictly doesn't inherit Object and since
the JNI GetMethodID returns NULL for Object methods on interface classes,
stop making Object a super class to interfaces.

Change-Id: I3757c1ed02c07ccffab74a30132d5197742c6513
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/30096
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-10-01 18:55:04 +00:00
Elias Naur
9d5f7955ff bind: correctly generate methods with implicit this and parameters
Change-Id: I885a21876d9f639bc0996c9279fd0afefa93cef6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29877
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-09-30 14:05:34 +00:00
Elias Naur
2dcaa053a0 bind: preserve no-arg Java constructors
When the Java class parser began culling unused constructors, the
logic for determining whether a given Java class has a no-arg
constructor broke when the no-arg constructor is culled. Add
an explicit field for tracking the no-arg constructor property.

Change-Id: Ib68929ae1108bd6fa1fd23de1d134332eb0d97a2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29875
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-09-30 14:00:14 +00:00
Elias Naur
bdf873ed8f bind,cmd: accept Java API in bound packages
Accept Java API interface types as arguments and return values from
bound Go package functions and methods. Also, allow Go structs
to extend Java classes and implement Java interfaces as well as override
and implement methods.

This is the third and final part of the implementation of the golang/go#16876
proposal.

Fixes golang/go#16876

Change-Id: I6951dd87235553ce09abe5117a39a503466163c0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/28597
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-09-22 10:16:33 +00:00
Elias Naur
bf31dd1a5e bind,cmd/gomobile: add a new generator for Java API wrappers
Using the new Java class analyzer API, scan the bound packages
for references to Java classes and interfaces and generate Go
wrappers for them.

This is the second part of the implementation of proposal golang/go#16876.

For golang/go#16876

Change-Id: I59ec0ebdae0081a615dc34d450f344c20c03f871
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/28596
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-09-16 17:25:25 +00:00
Elias Naur
61011ba584 bind: fix error type
Errors was recently converted to use objects as representation instead
of strings. Issue golang/go#17073 exposed a few places that wasn't properly
updated. Fix them and add the test case from the the issue.

Fixes golang/go#17073

Change-Id: I0191993a8427d930540716407fc09032f282fc66
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29176
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-09-16 13:52:19 +00:00
Péter Szilágyi
2f75be449f bind: use lowercase method names for Java binds
There was a discussion a year ago about making methods and types
lowercase in ObjC (https://github.com/golang/go/issues/12889),
which was done (https://go-review.googlesource.com/#/c/15780/),
alas the suggested Java lower casing was never addressed.

This CL converts all generated Java methods to lower case.

Change-Id: Ia2f28519bc59362877881636109ddfc651b24960
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/28494
Reviewed-by: Elias Naur <elias.naur@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-09-07 12:52:06 +00:00
Elias Naur
a3e0621280 mobile/bind: use objects to pass errors across the language barrier
Gobind uses strings for passing errors across the language barrier.
However, since Gobind doesn't have a concept of a nil string, it
can't separate an empty native string from a nil string.

In turn, that means that empty errors, exceptions or NSError * with
an empty description are treated as no error. With ObjC, empty errors
are replaced with a default string to workaround the issue, while
with Java empty errors are silently ignored.

Fix this by replacing strings with actual error objects, wrapping
the Go error, Java Throwable or ObjC NSError *, and letting the
existing bind machinery take care of passing the references across.

It's a large change for a small corner case, but I believe objects
are a better fit for exception that strings. Error objects also
naturally leads to future additions, for example accessing the
exception class name or chained exception.

Change-Id: Ie03b47cafcb231ad1e12a80195693fa7459c6265
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24100
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-06-23 18:55:48 +00:00
Elias Naur
07a529f836 mobile/bind: fix a reference count race with the garbage collectors
Each side of the language barrier maintains a map of reference numbers
to objects. Each entry has a reference count that exactly matches
the number of active proxy objects on the other side. When a reference
crosses the barrier, the count is incremented and when a proxy finalizer
is run, the count is decremented. If the count reaches 0, the reference
number and its object are removed from the map.

There is a possibility that a reference number is passed to the other
side, and the last proxy is then immediately garbage collected and
finalized. The reference counter then reaches 0 before the other side has
converted the reference number to its object, crashing the program.

This is possible in both Go/Java/ObjC but is most likely to happen in
ObjC because its own automatic reference count runtime frees objects
as soon as they are statically never referenced again.

Fix the race by always incrementing the reference count before sending
a reference across the barrier. When converting the reference back into
an object on the other side, decrement the counter again.

Only the new ObjC test fails without this fix, but I left the Java
counterpart in for good measure.

Change-Id: I92743aabec275b4a5b82b952052e7e284872ce02
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21311
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-30 18:24:55 +00:00
Elias Naur
5b96314b59 mobile/bind: implement interfaces from imported bound packages
Java classes must explicitly declare implemented interfaces. Bind
already declares all such interfaces within each package. Expand
the set of interfaces to include all bound packages.

In addition, let Java interfaces extend all possible interfaces in
the same way as Java classes. To avoid circular references, only
let interfaces extend compatible interfaces with fewer methods.

Before, each package was imported in its own importer, breaking the
assumption of types.AssignableTo that identical packages have
identical *types.Package. Fix that by using one importer for all
bound packages, replacing package path equality checks with direct
equality checks.

While we're here, add missing arguments to a few error messages.

Change-Id: I5eb58972a3abe918862ca99d5a203809699a3433
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20987
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-29 08:36:18 +00:00
Elias Naur
e8a257577d mobile/bind/objc: treat warnings as errors in SeqTest.m
Warnings used to be invisible when running SeqTest.m through
go test. Treat warnings as errors and fix a bug that surfaced.

Change-Id: I81e7291635824cdb4a898c91db740f7aa10f3611
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21133
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-03-25 14:34:30 +00:00
Elias Naur
eb6cb84428 mobile/bind: ignore unbound types
If a method or function refers to a type from an unbound package,
ignore it instead of reporting an error.

Change-Id: I689da63c1a0d1a3aa09220311d871c1f6f66208f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20985
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-21 23:28:22 +00:00
Elias Naur
7cb2b86de7 mobile/bind: allow Num function in bound interfaces
Rename the refnum field, Num,  to something much less likely to clash
with an interface method set.

Change-Id: If334966b2430f38118baded44461bd39298bafb0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20983
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-21 23:26:23 +00:00
Elias Naur
3e830506b0 mobile/bind: stop tracking foreign objects in the Go reference tracker
ToRefNum only handles Go objects, but it can be passed foreign object
proxies as well. Add a check whether the object is a proxy, and if so,
simply return its refnum and don't track it.

Change-Id: Ib17bd11b48e472c3bec0e5fb06661b201c3dfa97
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20681
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-14 17:50:23 +00:00
Elias Naur
d841a034b5 mobile/bind: initialize imported bound packages
Make sure that a bound package's imported and also bound packages
are initialized before referencing methods and constructors in the
imported packages.

Change-Id: If158aac83c245a33695d3b1648d0dfc37a7313ac
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20652
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-13 18:10:58 +00:00
Elias Naur
462ddb163e mobile/bind: use the correct package for JNI type descriptors
Before, bind always used the currently bound package for all JNI type
descriptors. Now, the type's package is used, which is important
when referencing other bound packages.

Change-Id: If36a45785f7333072803f1e7a8ff28b39fa57d0f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20650
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-13 18:10:01 +00:00
Elias Naur
7df33f4a5c mobile/bind: allow bound packages to refer to imported bound packages
Multiple packages are already supported, but only as if each packages
were bound in isolation. This CL lets a bound package refer to other
bound packages in its exported functions, types and fields.

In Java, the JNI class jclass and constructor jmethodID are exported
so other packages can construct proxies of other packages' interfaces.

In ObjC, the class @interface declarations are moved from the package
.m file to its .h file to allow other packages to constructs its
interface proxies.

Add a supporting test package, secondpkg, and add Java and ObjC tests
for the new cross package functionality. Also add simplepkg for
testing corner cases where the generated Go file must not include its
bound package.

While we're here, stop generating Go proxy types for struct types;
only Go interfaces can be implemented in the foreign language.

Change-Id: Icbfa739c893703867d38a9100ed0928fbd7a660d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20575
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-03-12 06:23:01 +00:00
Elias Naur
976d0710d0 mobile/bind: merge iOS and Android Go test packages
Currently there is a Go test package for each platform, iOS and
Android. This CL merges them into a single, shared  package. Apart
from the reduced code duplication, the merger stops the tests
diverging further. Most importantly, one shared package clarifies
that the intent of gobind is that the same Go package can be
reused across platforms.

This CL only merges the obvious test duplicates. The rest have been
copied from the ObjC package into the Android test under different
names.

While we're here, demote the long string test to the basictypes
bind test; the test never had a runtime part.

Change-Id: I7838b16999968fae7b012016a5b5f6bb80f94023
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20300
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-07 16:10:51 +00:00