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17 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Elias Naur
a3e0621280 mobile/bind: use objects to pass errors across the language barrier
Gobind uses strings for passing errors across the language barrier.
However, since Gobind doesn't have a concept of a nil string, it
can't separate an empty native string from a nil string.

In turn, that means that empty errors, exceptions or NSError * with
an empty description are treated as no error. With ObjC, empty errors
are replaced with a default string to workaround the issue, while
with Java empty errors are silently ignored.

Fix this by replacing strings with actual error objects, wrapping
the Go error, Java Throwable or ObjC NSError *, and letting the
existing bind machinery take care of passing the references across.

It's a large change for a small corner case, but I believe objects
are a better fit for exception that strings. Error objects also
naturally leads to future additions, for example accessing the
exception class name or chained exception.

Change-Id: Ie03b47cafcb231ad1e12a80195693fa7459c6265
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24100
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-06-23 18:55:48 +00:00
Elias Naur
7df33f4a5c mobile/bind: allow bound packages to refer to imported bound packages
Multiple packages are already supported, but only as if each packages
were bound in isolation. This CL lets a bound package refer to other
bound packages in its exported functions, types and fields.

In Java, the JNI class jclass and constructor jmethodID are exported
so other packages can construct proxies of other packages' interfaces.

In ObjC, the class @interface declarations are moved from the package
.m file to its .h file to allow other packages to constructs its
interface proxies.

Add a supporting test package, secondpkg, and add Java and ObjC tests
for the new cross package functionality. Also add simplepkg for
testing corner cases where the generated Go file must not include its
bound package.

While we're here, stop generating Go proxy types for struct types;
only Go interfaces can be implemented in the foreign language.

Change-Id: Icbfa739c893703867d38a9100ed0928fbd7a660d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20575
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2016-03-12 06:23:01 +00:00
Elias Naur
6fca37c69e mobile/bind: replace seq serialization with direct calls
The seq serialization machinery is a historic artifact from when Go
mobile code had to run in a separate process. Now that Go code is running
in-process, replace the explicit serialization with direct calls and pass
arguments on the stack.

The benefits are a much smaller bind runtime, much less garbage (and, in
Java, fewer objects with finalizers), less argument copying, and faster
cross-language calls.
The cost is a more complex generator, because some of the work from the
bind runtime is moved to generated code. Generated code now handles
conversion between Go and Java/ObjC types, multiple return values and memory
management of byte slice and string arguments.

To overcome the lack of calling C code between Go packages, all bound
packages now end up in the same (fake) package, "gomobile_bind", instead of
separate packages (go_<pkgname>). To avoid name clashes, the package name is
added as a prefix to generated functions and types.

Also, don't copy byte arrays passed to Go, saving call time and
allowing read([]byte)-style interfaces to foreign callers (#12113).

Finally, add support for nil interfaces and struct pointers to objc.

This is a large CL, but most of the changes stem from changing testdata.

The full benchcmp output on the CL/20095 benchmarks on my Nexus 5 is
reproduced below. Note that the savings for the JavaSlice* benchmarks are
skewed because byte slices are no longer copied before passing them to Go.

benchmark                                 old ns/op     new ns/op     delta
BenchmarkJavaEmpty                        26.0          19.0          -26.92%
BenchmarkJavaEmptyDirect                  23.0          22.0          -4.35%
BenchmarkJavaNoargs                       7685          2339          -69.56%
BenchmarkJavaNoargsDirect                 17405         8041          -53.80%
BenchmarkJavaOnearg                       26887         2366          -91.20%
BenchmarkJavaOneargDirect                 34266         7910          -76.92%
BenchmarkJavaOneret                       38325         2245          -94.14%
BenchmarkJavaOneretDirect                 46265         7708          -83.34%
BenchmarkJavaManyargs                     41720         2535          -93.92%
BenchmarkJavaManyargsDirect               51026         8373          -83.59%
BenchmarkJavaRefjava                      38139         21260         -44.26%
BenchmarkJavaRefjavaDirect                42706         28150         -34.08%
BenchmarkJavaRefgo                        34403         6843          -80.11%
BenchmarkJavaRefgoDirect                  40193         16582         -58.74%
BenchmarkJavaStringShort                  32366         9323          -71.20%
BenchmarkJavaStringShortDirect            41973         19118         -54.45%
BenchmarkJavaStringLong                   127879        94420         -26.16%
BenchmarkJavaStringLongDirect             133776        114760        -14.21%
BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicode           32562         9221          -71.68%
BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicodeDirect     41464         19094         -53.95%
BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicode            131015        89401         -31.76%
BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicodeDirect      134130        90786         -32.31%
BenchmarkJavaSliceShort                   42462         7538          -82.25%
BenchmarkJavaSliceShortDirect             52940         17017         -67.86%
BenchmarkJavaSliceLong                    138391        8466          -93.88%
BenchmarkJavaSliceLongDirect              205804        15666         -92.39%
BenchmarkGoEmpty                          3.00          3.00          +0.00%
BenchmarkGoEmptyDirect                    3.00          3.00          +0.00%
BenchmarkGoNoarg                          40342         13716         -66.00%
BenchmarkGoNoargDirect                    46691         13569         -70.94%
BenchmarkGoOnearg                         43529         13757         -68.40%
BenchmarkGoOneargDirect                   44867         14078         -68.62%
BenchmarkGoOneret                         45456         13559         -70.17%
BenchmarkGoOneretDirect                   44694         13442         -69.92%
BenchmarkGoRefjava                        55111         28071         -49.06%
BenchmarkGoRefjavaDirect                  60883         26872         -55.86%
BenchmarkGoRefgo                          57038         29223         -48.77%
BenchmarkGoRefgoDirect                    56153         27812         -50.47%
BenchmarkGoManyargs                       67967         17398         -74.40%
BenchmarkGoManyargsDirect                 60617         16998         -71.96%
BenchmarkGoStringShort                    57538         22600         -60.72%
BenchmarkGoStringShortDirect              52627         22704         -56.86%
BenchmarkGoStringLong                     128485        52530         -59.12%
BenchmarkGoStringLongDirect               138377        52079         -62.36%
BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicode             57062         22994         -59.70%
BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicodeDirect       62563         22938         -63.34%
BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicode              139913        55553         -60.29%
BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicodeDirect        150863        57791         -61.69%
BenchmarkGoSliceShort                     59279         20215         -65.90%
BenchmarkGoSliceShortDirect               60160         21136         -64.87%
BenchmarkGoSliceLong                      411225        301870        -26.59%
BenchmarkGoSliceLongDirect                399029        298915        -25.09%

Fixes golang/go#12619
Fixes golang/go#12113
Fixes golang/go#13033

Change-Id: I2b45e9e98a1248e3c23a5137f775f7364908bec7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19821
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-03-03 15:03:45 +00:00
Sridhar Venkatakrishnan
2b73c5f386 bind: iOS support for multiple packages.
As discussed in golang/go#12245

Usage: gomobile bind [options] a.b.c x.y.z

For ObjC, gomobile bind will generate GoC.{h,m} and GoZ.{h,m}. If
-prefix=App is specified it will generate AppC.{h,m} and AppZ.{h,m}.

Tested on Darwin.

Change-Id: I6af8539a0fb7ed6256f3773efc514eff436014b4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17475
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-12-09 16:24:12 +00:00
Sridhar Venkatakrishnan
71a0e8bda1 bind: Android support for multiple packages.
As discussed in golang/go#12245

Usage: gomobile bind [options] a.b.c x.y.z

For java gobind and gomobile  will generate go.c.C.java and go.z.Z.java.
If -javapkg=com.example is specified they will generate
com.example.C.java and com.example.Z.java.

Tested on Darwin.

Change-Id: Ia8e57c8fec7967131d55de71cc705d9e736ccca0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17023
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-11-24 12:33:02 +00:00
David Crawshaw
d4beed2e0a cmd/gomobile: load from export data, not source
Replace the vendored version of x/tools/go/loader with the standard
library's go/importer package. This reads the export data from
$GOPATH/pkg/pkgname.a instead of parsing and type checking the source
code. The "go install" subcommand is invoked just prior to reading
the export data to make sure the export data is up to date.

Not yet tested on darwin, but working for android builds.

Change-Id: I24aa60aa46b843d30bc5833e3035699900bf3df4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16913
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-11-17 19:25:59 +00:00
Burcu Dogan
f1034a4131 cmd/gomobile: use the proper prefix when generating a bundle
Fixes golang/go#12960.

Change-Id: I97abdc3219e857a83908a360aa619089086795ac
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/16026
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-10-19 16:14:39 +00:00
Burcu Dogan
c58aba718c cmd/gomobile: title case framework bundles
Traditionally, framework bundles have title case names such as
CoreFoundation.framework and UIKIt.framework.

gomobile bind should generate framework bundles named similarly,
following this convention.

Change-Id: Ia6082ed351ddc6fc97e0435e24e5f79c5afbaea4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15330
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-10-02 04:47:58 +00:00
Burcu Dogan
8cf29b651f cmd/gomobile: add modulemaps to framework bundles for simpler imports
Modulemaps allow users to use the import directives without
providing the specific header file but by using a module name
in Objective-C and Swift.

  gomobile bind -target=ios golang.org/x/mobile/example/bind/hello

Add the generated framework to an Xcode project. You will be able
to import the library header and use the library by importing hello
in Swift.

  import hello
  // ...
  hello.GoHelloGreetings("burcu");

In Objective-C, you will be able to import with the module name
similarly by using the import directive below.

  #import hello

This CL also enables Go bindings to be used from Swift without an
Objective-C bridging header.

Fixes golang/go#12422

Change-Id: I7c60349caad100861d0b642ddfa873d7ada47598
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15044
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-09-28 16:36:07 +00:00
Hyang-Ah (Hana) Kim
24e7a6212f cmd/gomobile: use ARC when compiling generated objective-c files.
Gobind -lang=objc generates code that assume use of ARC.
Set -fobjc-arc to explicitly enable ARC.

Change-Id: Ib0ec7b19773c112c01ed23cb00f1ec9d64946e6b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/14544
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2015-09-14 20:55:34 +00:00
Hyang-Ah (Hana) Kim
ffd5bae668 cmd/gomobile: add a dummy Info.plist for happy manual codesign.
Fixes golang/go#12604.

Change-Id: I94e94c32ce42022b58097c349fcbb90edb0a2f13
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/14543
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2015-09-14 20:44:35 +00:00
David Crawshaw
58652d815d cmd/gomobile: init darwin/arm{,64} concurrently
Drops the time for `gomobile init` on my machine from 46s to 30s.

Change-Id: Iab89f2e1d1cee4b414dc2fb1c735b4167aef9036
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12641
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-07-24 19:48:49 +00:00
David Crawshaw
5f9cda1c8a cmd/gomobile: build .framework for iOS bind
Tested manually, I can bind github.com/hyangah/ivy and include it
in an Xcode project.

Change-Id: I7dfa7828da7288841bc930d3e506ee97bf2ca520
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12388
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-07-20 20:49:37 +00:00
David Crawshaw
bebbf49ba9 cmd/gomobile: consolidate os/exec Run calls
Tested:
	go test golang.org/x/mobile/bind/java
	gomobile bind -target={ios,android} github.com/hyangah/ivy
	gobuild build -target={ios,android} golang.org/x/mobile/example/basic

	(With various takes on -x and -v.)

Change-Id: I15c8f605490381feb6fefb482110f2a1c210529d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12411
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-07-20 17:45:43 +00:00
David Crawshaw
c9adc5b29d cmd/gomobile: build for iOS with -tags=ios
Fixes golang/go#11782.

Change-Id: Ifa23a3cbe0032972f7c5c122ac1689441b63334e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12387
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-07-19 20:54:12 +00:00
David Crawshaw
9300366e65 cmd/gomobile: use new -pkgdir flag
The go command now has a -pkgdir flag, which specifies a directory
for all install output, including the standard library. Use it to
build the mobile compilers under $GOMOBILE, so that targets like
the iOS simulator (darwin/386) do not conflict with system targets.
The result is we no longer need GOROOT to be writable.

The iOS simulator now works with gomobile bind.

Fixes golang/go#11342.

Change-Id: I0bc6378e0cb82e3175b2a1efe355e3ce39533649
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12303
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-07-16 20:10:22 +00:00
David Crawshaw
ec5d8df4c0 cmd/gomobile: bind -target=ios support
First pass at bind support, simply produces .a/.h files.

In future CLs:

- Take the type defintion from seq.h and place it directly in the
  generated header, breaking the user's dependency on seq.h.

Open question for future CLs:

- Should we create a framework directory?
  If we bundle assets in the directory, can the asset package
  find them automatically?

In 1.6: support multiple archives.

Change-Id: I7c3f655e7653018333e3ce3c89807edfcf62906d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12199
Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2015-07-16 17:25:44 +00:00