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mobile/bind/types.go

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// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package bind
import (
mobile/bind: replace seq serialization with direct calls The seq serialization machinery is a historic artifact from when Go mobile code had to run in a separate process. Now that Go code is running in-process, replace the explicit serialization with direct calls and pass arguments on the stack. The benefits are a much smaller bind runtime, much less garbage (and, in Java, fewer objects with finalizers), less argument copying, and faster cross-language calls. The cost is a more complex generator, because some of the work from the bind runtime is moved to generated code. Generated code now handles conversion between Go and Java/ObjC types, multiple return values and memory management of byte slice and string arguments. To overcome the lack of calling C code between Go packages, all bound packages now end up in the same (fake) package, "gomobile_bind", instead of separate packages (go_<pkgname>). To avoid name clashes, the package name is added as a prefix to generated functions and types. Also, don't copy byte arrays passed to Go, saving call time and allowing read([]byte)-style interfaces to foreign callers (#12113). Finally, add support for nil interfaces and struct pointers to objc. This is a large CL, but most of the changes stem from changing testdata. The full benchcmp output on the CL/20095 benchmarks on my Nexus 5 is reproduced below. Note that the savings for the JavaSlice* benchmarks are skewed because byte slices are no longer copied before passing them to Go. benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta BenchmarkJavaEmpty 26.0 19.0 -26.92% BenchmarkJavaEmptyDirect 23.0 22.0 -4.35% BenchmarkJavaNoargs 7685 2339 -69.56% BenchmarkJavaNoargsDirect 17405 8041 -53.80% BenchmarkJavaOnearg 26887 2366 -91.20% BenchmarkJavaOneargDirect 34266 7910 -76.92% BenchmarkJavaOneret 38325 2245 -94.14% BenchmarkJavaOneretDirect 46265 7708 -83.34% BenchmarkJavaManyargs 41720 2535 -93.92% BenchmarkJavaManyargsDirect 51026 8373 -83.59% BenchmarkJavaRefjava 38139 21260 -44.26% BenchmarkJavaRefjavaDirect 42706 28150 -34.08% BenchmarkJavaRefgo 34403 6843 -80.11% BenchmarkJavaRefgoDirect 40193 16582 -58.74% BenchmarkJavaStringShort 32366 9323 -71.20% BenchmarkJavaStringShortDirect 41973 19118 -54.45% BenchmarkJavaStringLong 127879 94420 -26.16% BenchmarkJavaStringLongDirect 133776 114760 -14.21% BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicode 32562 9221 -71.68% BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicodeDirect 41464 19094 -53.95% BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicode 131015 89401 -31.76% BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicodeDirect 134130 90786 -32.31% BenchmarkJavaSliceShort 42462 7538 -82.25% BenchmarkJavaSliceShortDirect 52940 17017 -67.86% BenchmarkJavaSliceLong 138391 8466 -93.88% BenchmarkJavaSliceLongDirect 205804 15666 -92.39% BenchmarkGoEmpty 3.00 3.00 +0.00% BenchmarkGoEmptyDirect 3.00 3.00 +0.00% BenchmarkGoNoarg 40342 13716 -66.00% BenchmarkGoNoargDirect 46691 13569 -70.94% BenchmarkGoOnearg 43529 13757 -68.40% BenchmarkGoOneargDirect 44867 14078 -68.62% BenchmarkGoOneret 45456 13559 -70.17% BenchmarkGoOneretDirect 44694 13442 -69.92% BenchmarkGoRefjava 55111 28071 -49.06% BenchmarkGoRefjavaDirect 60883 26872 -55.86% BenchmarkGoRefgo 57038 29223 -48.77% BenchmarkGoRefgoDirect 56153 27812 -50.47% BenchmarkGoManyargs 67967 17398 -74.40% BenchmarkGoManyargsDirect 60617 16998 -71.96% BenchmarkGoStringShort 57538 22600 -60.72% BenchmarkGoStringShortDirect 52627 22704 -56.86% BenchmarkGoStringLong 128485 52530 -59.12% BenchmarkGoStringLongDirect 138377 52079 -62.36% BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicode 57062 22994 -59.70% BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicodeDirect 62563 22938 -63.34% BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicode 139913 55553 -60.29% BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicodeDirect 150863 57791 -61.69% BenchmarkGoSliceShort 59279 20215 -65.90% BenchmarkGoSliceShortDirect 60160 21136 -64.87% BenchmarkGoSliceLong 411225 301870 -26.59% BenchmarkGoSliceLongDirect 399029 298915 -25.09% Fixes golang/go#12619 Fixes golang/go#12113 Fixes golang/go#13033 Change-Id: I2b45e9e98a1248e3c23a5137f775f7364908bec7 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19821 Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-02-12 18:50:33 +01:00
"fmt"
"go/types"
"log"
"strings"
)
type ifaceSummary struct {
iface *types.Interface
callable []*types.Func
implementable bool
}
func makeIfaceSummary(iface *types.Interface) ifaceSummary {
summary := ifaceSummary{
iface: iface,
implementable: true,
}
methodset := types.NewMethodSet(iface)
for i := 0; i < methodset.Len(); i++ {
obj := methodset.At(i).Obj()
if !obj.Exported() {
summary.implementable = false
continue
}
m, ok := obj.(*types.Func)
if !ok {
log.Panicf("unexpected methodset obj: %s (%T)", obj, obj)
}
if !isImplementable(m.Type().(*types.Signature)) {
summary.implementable = false
}
if isCallable(m) {
summary.callable = append(summary.callable, m)
}
}
return summary
}
func isCallable(t *types.Func) bool {
// TODO(crawshaw): functions that are not implementable from
// another language may still be callable (for example, a
// returned value with an unexported type can be treated as
// an opaque value by the caller). This restriction could be
// lifted.
return isImplementable(t.Type().(*types.Signature))
}
func isImplementable(sig *types.Signature) bool {
params := sig.Params()
for i := 0; i < params.Len(); i++ {
if !isExported(params.At(i).Type()) {
return false
}
}
res := sig.Results()
for i := 0; i < res.Len(); i++ {
if !isExported(res.At(i).Type()) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func exportedMethodSet(T types.Type) []*types.Func {
var methods []*types.Func
methodset := types.NewMethodSet(T)
for i := 0; i < methodset.Len(); i++ {
obj := methodset.At(i).Obj()
if !obj.Exported() {
continue
}
// Skip methods from the embedded classes, so that
// only methods that are implemented in Go are included.
if pref := pkgFirstElem(obj.Pkg()); pref == "Java" || pref == "ObjC" {
continue
}
switch obj := obj.(type) {
case *types.Func:
methods = append(methods, obj)
default:
log.Panicf("unexpected methodset obj: %s", obj)
}
}
return methods
}
func exportedFields(T *types.Struct) []*types.Var {
var fields []*types.Var
for i := 0; i < T.NumFields(); i++ {
f := T.Field(i)
if !f.Exported() {
continue
}
fields = append(fields, f)
}
return fields
}
func isErrorType(t types.Type) bool {
return types.Identical(t, types.Universe.Lookup("error").Type())
}
func isExported(t types.Type) bool {
if isErrorType(t) {
return true
}
switch t := t.(type) {
case *types.Basic:
return true
case *types.Named:
return t.Obj().Exported()
case *types.Pointer:
return isExported(t.Elem())
default:
return true
}
}
mobile/bind: replace seq serialization with direct calls The seq serialization machinery is a historic artifact from when Go mobile code had to run in a separate process. Now that Go code is running in-process, replace the explicit serialization with direct calls and pass arguments on the stack. The benefits are a much smaller bind runtime, much less garbage (and, in Java, fewer objects with finalizers), less argument copying, and faster cross-language calls. The cost is a more complex generator, because some of the work from the bind runtime is moved to generated code. Generated code now handles conversion between Go and Java/ObjC types, multiple return values and memory management of byte slice and string arguments. To overcome the lack of calling C code between Go packages, all bound packages now end up in the same (fake) package, "gomobile_bind", instead of separate packages (go_<pkgname>). To avoid name clashes, the package name is added as a prefix to generated functions and types. Also, don't copy byte arrays passed to Go, saving call time and allowing read([]byte)-style interfaces to foreign callers (#12113). Finally, add support for nil interfaces and struct pointers to objc. This is a large CL, but most of the changes stem from changing testdata. The full benchcmp output on the CL/20095 benchmarks on my Nexus 5 is reproduced below. Note that the savings for the JavaSlice* benchmarks are skewed because byte slices are no longer copied before passing them to Go. benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta BenchmarkJavaEmpty 26.0 19.0 -26.92% BenchmarkJavaEmptyDirect 23.0 22.0 -4.35% BenchmarkJavaNoargs 7685 2339 -69.56% BenchmarkJavaNoargsDirect 17405 8041 -53.80% BenchmarkJavaOnearg 26887 2366 -91.20% BenchmarkJavaOneargDirect 34266 7910 -76.92% BenchmarkJavaOneret 38325 2245 -94.14% BenchmarkJavaOneretDirect 46265 7708 -83.34% BenchmarkJavaManyargs 41720 2535 -93.92% BenchmarkJavaManyargsDirect 51026 8373 -83.59% BenchmarkJavaRefjava 38139 21260 -44.26% BenchmarkJavaRefjavaDirect 42706 28150 -34.08% BenchmarkJavaRefgo 34403 6843 -80.11% BenchmarkJavaRefgoDirect 40193 16582 -58.74% BenchmarkJavaStringShort 32366 9323 -71.20% BenchmarkJavaStringShortDirect 41973 19118 -54.45% BenchmarkJavaStringLong 127879 94420 -26.16% BenchmarkJavaStringLongDirect 133776 114760 -14.21% BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicode 32562 9221 -71.68% BenchmarkJavaStringShortUnicodeDirect 41464 19094 -53.95% BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicode 131015 89401 -31.76% BenchmarkJavaStringLongUnicodeDirect 134130 90786 -32.31% BenchmarkJavaSliceShort 42462 7538 -82.25% BenchmarkJavaSliceShortDirect 52940 17017 -67.86% BenchmarkJavaSliceLong 138391 8466 -93.88% BenchmarkJavaSliceLongDirect 205804 15666 -92.39% BenchmarkGoEmpty 3.00 3.00 +0.00% BenchmarkGoEmptyDirect 3.00 3.00 +0.00% BenchmarkGoNoarg 40342 13716 -66.00% BenchmarkGoNoargDirect 46691 13569 -70.94% BenchmarkGoOnearg 43529 13757 -68.40% BenchmarkGoOneargDirect 44867 14078 -68.62% BenchmarkGoOneret 45456 13559 -70.17% BenchmarkGoOneretDirect 44694 13442 -69.92% BenchmarkGoRefjava 55111 28071 -49.06% BenchmarkGoRefjavaDirect 60883 26872 -55.86% BenchmarkGoRefgo 57038 29223 -48.77% BenchmarkGoRefgoDirect 56153 27812 -50.47% BenchmarkGoManyargs 67967 17398 -74.40% BenchmarkGoManyargsDirect 60617 16998 -71.96% BenchmarkGoStringShort 57538 22600 -60.72% BenchmarkGoStringShortDirect 52627 22704 -56.86% BenchmarkGoStringLong 128485 52530 -59.12% BenchmarkGoStringLongDirect 138377 52079 -62.36% BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicode 57062 22994 -59.70% BenchmarkGoStringShortUnicodeDirect 62563 22938 -63.34% BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicode 139913 55553 -60.29% BenchmarkGoStringLongUnicodeDirect 150863 57791 -61.69% BenchmarkGoSliceShort 59279 20215 -65.90% BenchmarkGoSliceShortDirect 60160 21136 -64.87% BenchmarkGoSliceLong 411225 301870 -26.59% BenchmarkGoSliceLongDirect 399029 298915 -25.09% Fixes golang/go#12619 Fixes golang/go#12113 Fixes golang/go#13033 Change-Id: I2b45e9e98a1248e3c23a5137f775f7364908bec7 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19821 Reviewed-by: Hyang-Ah Hana Kim <hyangah@gmail.com>
2016-02-12 18:50:33 +01:00
func isRefType(t types.Type) bool {
if isErrorType(t) {
return false
}
switch t := t.(type) {
case *types.Named:
switch u := t.Underlying().(type) {
case *types.Interface:
return true
default:
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unsupported named type: %s / %T", u, u))
}
case *types.Pointer:
return isRefType(t.Elem())
default:
return false
}
}
func isNullableType(t types.Type) bool {
return types.AssignableTo(types.Typ[types.UntypedNil].Underlying(), t) || t.String() == "string" // string is mapped to NSString*, which is nullable
}
func typePkgFirstElem(t types.Type) string {
nt, ok := t.(*types.Named)
if !ok {
return ""
}
return pkgFirstElem(nt.Obj().Pkg())
}
func pkgFirstElem(p *types.Package) string {
if p == nil {
return ""
}
path := p.Path()
idx := strings.Index(path, "/")
if idx == -1 {
return path
}
return path[:idx]
}
func isWrapperType(t types.Type) bool {
e := typePkgFirstElem(t)
return e == "Java" || e == "ObjC"
}