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miniupnp/miniupnpd/minissdp.c

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/* $Id: minissdp.c,v 1.107 2024/01/15 00:20:21 nanard Exp $ */
/* vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 noexpandtab
* MiniUPnP project
* http://miniupnp.free.fr/ or https://miniupnp.tuxfamily.org/
* (c) 2006-2024 Thomas Bernard
* This software is subject to the conditions detailed
* in the LICENCE file provided within the distribution */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#ifdef IP_RECVIF
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#endif
#include "config.h"
#if defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(UPNP_STRICT)
#include <ifaddrs.h>
#endif /* defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(UPNP_STRICT) */
#include "upnpdescstrings.h"
#include "miniupnpdpath.h"
#include "upnphttp.h"
#include "upnpglobalvars.h"
#include "minissdp.h"
#include "upnputils.h"
#include "getroute.h"
#include "asyncsendto.h"
#include "codelength.h"
#include "macros.h"
#ifndef MIN
#define MIN(x,y) (((x)<(y))?(x):(y))
#endif /* MIN */
/* SSDP ip/port */
#define SSDP_PORT (1900)
#define SSDP_MCAST_ADDR ("239.255.255.250")
#define LL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR "FF02::C"
#define SL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR "FF05::C"
#define GL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR "FF0E::C"
/* AddMulticastMembership()
* param s socket
* param lan_addr lan address
*/
static int
AddMulticastMembership(int s, struct lan_addr_s * lan_addr)
{
#ifndef HAVE_IP_MREQN
/* The ip_mreqn structure appeared in Linux 2.4. */
struct ip_mreq imr; /* Ip multicast membership */
#else /* HAVE_IP_MREQN */
struct ip_mreqn imr; /* Ip multicast membership */
#endif /* HAVE_IP_MREQN */
/* setting up imr structure */
imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = inet_addr(SSDP_MCAST_ADDR);
/*imr.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);*/
#ifndef HAVE_IP_MREQN
imr.imr_interface.s_addr = lan_addr->addr.s_addr;
#else /* HAVE_IP_MREQN */
imr.imr_address.s_addr = lan_addr->addr.s_addr;
#ifndef MULTIPLE_EXTERNAL_IP
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
imr.imr_ifindex = lan_addr->index;
#else /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
imr.imr_ifindex = if_nametoindex(lan_addr->ifname);
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
#else /* MULTIPLE_EXTERNAL_IP */
imr.imr_ifindex = 0;
#endif /* MULTIPLE_EXTERNAL_IP */
#endif /* HAVE_IP_MREQN */
if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, (void *)&imr, sizeof(imr)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP): %m");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* AddMulticastMembershipIPv6()
* param s socket (IPv6)
* param ifindex : interface index (0 : All interfaces) */
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
static int
AddMulticastMembershipIPv6(int s, unsigned int ifindex)
{
struct ipv6_mreq mr;
memset(&mr, 0, sizeof(mr));
mr.ipv6mr_interface = ifindex; /* 0 : all interfaces */
#ifndef IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP
#define IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP IPV6_JOIN_GROUP
#endif
inet_pton(AF_INET6, LL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR, &mr.ipv6mr_multiaddr);
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mr, sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp, IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP): %m");
return -1;
}
inet_pton(AF_INET6, SL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR, &mr.ipv6mr_multiaddr);
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mr, sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp, IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP): %m");
return -1;
}
inet_pton(AF_INET6, GL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR, &mr.ipv6mr_multiaddr);
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mr, sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp, IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP): %m");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(UPNP_STRICT)
static int get_link_local_addr(unsigned scope_id, struct in6_addr * addr6)
{
struct ifaddrs * ifap;
struct ifaddrs * ife;
if(getifaddrs(&ifap)<0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "getifaddrs: %m");
return -1;
}
for(ife = ifap; ife != NULL; ife = ife->ifa_next) {
if(ife->ifa_addr == NULL) continue;
if(ife->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue;
if(!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&(((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)ife->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr))) continue;
if(scope_id != if_nametoindex(ife->ifa_name)) continue;
memcpy(addr6, &(((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)ife->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr));
break;
}
freeifaddrs(ifap);
return 0;
}
#endif /* defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(UPNP_STRICT) */
/* Open and configure the socket listening for
* SSDP udp packets sent on 239.255.255.250 port 1900
* SSDP v6 udp packets sent on FF02::C, or FF05::C, port 1900 */
int
OpenAndConfSSDPReceiveSocket(int ipv6)
{
int s;
struct sockaddr_storage sockname;
socklen_t sockname_len;
struct lan_addr_s * lan_addr;
const int on = 1;
if( (s = socket(ipv6 ? PF_INET6 : PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: socket(udp): %m",
"OpenAndConfSSDPReceiveSocket");
return -1;
}
memset(&sockname, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if(ipv6)
{
struct sockaddr_in6 * saddr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sockname;
saddr->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
saddr->sin6_port = htons(SSDP_PORT);
saddr->sin6_addr = ipv6_bind_addr;
sockname_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
}
else
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
{
struct sockaddr_in * saddr = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sockname;
saddr->sin_family = AF_INET;
saddr->sin_port = htons(SSDP_PORT);
/* NOTE : it seems it doesn't work when binding on the specific address */
/*saddr->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(UPNP_MCAST_ADDR);*/
saddr->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
/*saddr->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ifaddr);*/
sockname_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
}
if(setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(udp, SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
}
if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(udp, SO_REUSEPORT): %m");
}
#ifdef IP_RECVIF
/* BSD */
if(!ipv6) {
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_RECVIF, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(udp, IP_RECVIF): %m");
}
}
#elif defined(IP_PKTINFO) /* IP_RECVIF */
/* Linux */
if(!ipv6) {
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PKTINFO, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(udp, IP_PKTINFO): %m");
}
}
#endif /* IP_PKTINFO */
#if defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_RECVPKTINFO)
if(ipv6) {
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(udp, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO): %m");
}
}
#endif /* defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_RECVPKTINFO) */
if(!set_non_blocking(s))
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: set_non_blocking(): %m",
"OpenAndConfSSDPReceiveSocket");
}
#if defined(SO_BINDTODEVICE) && !defined(MULTIPLE_EXTERNAL_IP)
/* One and only one LAN interface */
if(lan_addrs.lh_first != NULL && lan_addrs.lh_first->list.le_next == NULL
&& lan_addrs.lh_first->ifname[0] != '\0')
{
if(setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
lan_addrs.lh_first->ifname,
strlen(lan_addrs.lh_first->ifname)) < 0)
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: setsockopt(udp%s, SO_BINDTODEVICE, %s): %m",
"OpenAndConfSSDPReceiveSocket", ipv6 ? "6" : "",
lan_addrs.lh_first->ifname);
}
#endif /* defined(SO_BINDTODEVICE) && !defined(MULTIPLE_EXTERNAL_IP) */
if(bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sockname, sockname_len) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: bind(udp%s): %m",
"OpenAndConfSSDPReceiveSocket", ipv6 ? "6" : "");
close(s);
return -1;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if(ipv6)
{
for(lan_addr = lan_addrs.lh_first; lan_addr != NULL; lan_addr = lan_addr->list.le_next)
{
if(AddMulticastMembershipIPv6(s, lan_addr->index) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING,
"Failed to add IPv6 multicast membership for interface %s",
strlen(lan_addr->str) ? lan_addr->str : "NULL");
}
}
}
else
#endif
{
for(lan_addr = lan_addrs.lh_first; lan_addr != NULL; lan_addr = lan_addr->list.le_next)
{
if(AddMulticastMembership(s, lan_addr) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING,
"Failed to add multicast membership for interface %s",
strlen(lan_addr->str) ? lan_addr->str : "NULL");
}
}
}
return s;
}
/* open the UDP socket used to send SSDP notifications to
* the multicast group reserved for them */
static int
OpenAndConfSSDPNotifySocket(struct lan_addr_s * lan_addr)
{
int s;
unsigned char loopchar = 0;
int bcast = 1;
unsigned char ttl = 2; /* UDA v1.1 says :
The TTL for the IP packet SHOULD default to 2 and
SHOULD be configurable. */
/* TODO: Make TTL be configurable */
#ifndef HAVE_IP_MREQN
struct in_addr mc_if;
#else /* HAVE_IP_MREQN */
struct ip_mreqn mc_if;
#endif /* HAVE_IP_MREQN */
struct sockaddr_in sockname;
if( (s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket(udp_notify): %m");
return -1;
}
#ifndef HAVE_IP_MREQN
mc_if.s_addr = lan_addr->addr.s_addr; /*inet_addr(addr);*/
#else /* HAVE_IP_MREQN */
mc_if.imr_address.s_addr = lan_addr->addr.s_addr; /*inet_addr(addr);*/
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
mc_if.imr_ifindex = lan_addr->index;
#else /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
mc_if.imr_ifindex = if_nametoindex(lan_addr->ifname);
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
#endif /* HAVE_IP_MREQN */
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, (char *)&loopchar, sizeof(loopchar)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp_notify, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP): %m");
close(s);
return -1;
}
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF, (char *)&mc_if, sizeof(mc_if)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp_notify, IP_MULTICAST_IF): %m");
close(s);
return -1;
}
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt(udp_notify, IP_MULTICAST_TTL,): %m");
}
if(setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &bcast, sizeof(bcast)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp_notify, SO_BROADCAST): %m");
close(s);
return -1;
}
/* bind() socket before using sendto() is not mandatory
* (sendto() will implicitly bind the socket when called on
* an unbound socket)
* here it is used to se a specific sending address */
memset(&sockname, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
sockname.sin_family = AF_INET;
sockname.sin_addr.s_addr = lan_addr->addr.s_addr; /*inet_addr(addr);*/
if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sockname, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "bind(udp_notify): %m");
close(s);
return -1;
}
return s;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
/* open the UDP socket used to send SSDP notifications to
* the multicast group reserved for them. IPv6 */
static int
OpenAndConfSSDPNotifySocketIPv6(struct lan_addr_s * lan_addr)
{
int s;
unsigned int loop = 0;
/* UDA 2.0 : The hop limit of each IP packet for a Site-Local scope
* multicast message SHALL be configurable and SHOULD default to 10 */
int hop_limit = 10;
struct sockaddr_in6 sockname;
s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if(s < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket(udp_notify IPv6): %m");
return -1;
}
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_IF, &lan_addr->index, sizeof(lan_addr->index)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp_notify IPv6, IPV6_MULTICAST_IF, %u): %m", lan_addr->index);
close(s);
return -1;
}
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP, &loop, sizeof(loop)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp_notify, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP): %m");
close(s);
return -1;
}
if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS, &hop_limit, sizeof(hop_limit)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt(udp_notify, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS): %m");
close(s);
return -1;
}
/* bind() socket before using sendto() is not mandatory
* (sendto() will implicitly bind the socket when called on
* an unbound socket)
* but explicit bind permits to set port/scope_id/etc. */
memset(&sockname, 0, sizeof(sockname));
sockname.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
sockname.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
/*sockname.sin6_port = htons(port);*/
/*sockname.sin6_scope_id = if_index;*/
if(bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sockname, sizeof(sockname)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "bind(udp_notify IPv6): %m");
close(s);
return -1;
}
return s;
}
#endif
int
OpenAndConfSSDPNotifySockets(int * sockets)
/*OpenAndConfSSDPNotifySockets(int * sockets,
struct lan_addr_s * lan_addr, int n_lan_addr)*/
{
int i;
struct lan_addr_s * lan_addr;
for(i=0, lan_addr = lan_addrs.lh_first;
lan_addr != NULL;
lan_addr = lan_addr->list.le_next)
{
sockets[i] = OpenAndConfSSDPNotifySocket(lan_addr);
if(sockets[i] < 0)
goto error;
i++;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if(GETFLAG(IPV6DISABLEDMASK))
{
sockets[i] = -1;
}
else
{
sockets[i] = OpenAndConfSSDPNotifySocketIPv6(lan_addr);
if(sockets[i] < 0)
goto error;
}
i++;
#endif
}
return 0;
error:
while(--i >= 0)
{
close(sockets[i]);
sockets[i] = -1;
}
return -1;
}
/*
* response from a LiveBox (Wanadoo)
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
CACHE-CONTROL: max-age=1800
DATE: Thu, 01 Jan 1970 04:03:23 GMT
EXT:
LOCATION: http://192.168.0.1:49152/gatedesc.xml
SERVER: Linux/2.4.17, UPnP/1.0, Intel SDK for UPnP devices /1.2
ST: upnp:rootdevice
USN: uuid:75802409-bccb-40e7-8e6c-fa095ecce13e::upnp:rootdevice
* response from a Linksys 802.11b :
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control:max-age=120
Location:http://192.168.5.1:5678/rootDesc.xml
Server:NT/5.0 UPnP/1.0
ST:upnp:rootdevice
USN:uuid:upnp-InternetGatewayDevice-1_0-0090a2777777::upnp:rootdevice
EXT:
*/
/* Responds to a SSDP "M-SEARCH"
* s : socket to use
* addr : peer
* st, st_len : ST: header
* suffix : suffix for USN: header
* host, port : our HTTP host, port
* delay : in milli-seconds
*/
static void
SendSSDPResponse(int s, const struct sockaddr * addr,
const char * st, int st_len, const char * suffix,
const char * host, unsigned short http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
unsigned short https_port,
#endif
const char * uuidvalue, unsigned int delay)
{
int l, n;
char buf[SSDP_PACKET_MAX_LEN];
char addr_str[64];
socklen_t addrlen;
int st_is_uuid;
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTP_DATE
char http_date[64];
time_t t;
struct tm tm;
time(&t);
gmtime_r(&t, &tm);
strftime(http_date, sizeof(http_date),
"%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", &tm);
#endif
st_is_uuid = (st_len == (int)strlen(uuidvalue)) &&
(memcmp(uuidvalue, st, st_len) == 0);
/*
* follow guideline from document "UPnP Device Architecture 1.0"
* uppercase is recommended.
* DATE: is recommended
* SERVER: OS/ver UPnP/1.0 miniupnpd/1.0
* CACHE-CONTROL: Should be greater than or equal to 1800 seconds
*/
l = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
"CACHE-CONTROL: max-age=1800\r\n"
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTP_DATE
"DATE: %s\r\n"
#endif
"ST: %.*s%s\r\n"
"USN: %s%s%.*s%s\r\n"
"EXT:\r\n"
"SERVER: " MINIUPNPD_SERVER_STRING "\r\n"
#ifndef RANDOMIZE_URLS
"LOCATION: http://%s:%u" ROOTDESC_PATH "\r\n"
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
"SECURELOCATION.UPNP.ORG: https://%s:%u" ROOTDESC_PATH "\r\n"
#endif /* ENABLE_HTTPS */
#else /* RANDOMIZE_URLS */
"LOCATION: http://%s:%u/%s" ROOTDESC_PATH "\r\n"
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
"SECURELOCATION.UPNP.ORG: https://%s:%u/%s" ROOTDESC_PATH "\r\n"
#endif /* ENABLE_HTTPS */
#endif /* RANDOMIZE_URLS */
"OPT: \"http://schemas.upnp.org/upnp/1/0/\"; ns=01\r\n" /* UDA v1.1 */
"01-NLS: %u\r\n" /* same as BOOTID. UDA v1.1 */
"BOOTID.UPNP.ORG: %u\r\n" /* UDA v1.1 */
"CONFIGID.UPNP.ORG: %u\r\n" /* UDA v1.1 */
"\r\n",
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTP_DATE
http_date, /* DATE: */
#endif
st_len, st, suffix, /* ST: */
uuidvalue, st_is_uuid ? "" : "::", /* USN: 2/5 */
st_is_uuid ? 0 : st_len, st, suffix, /* USN: 3/5 */
#ifdef DYNAMIC_OS_VERSION
os_version, /* SERVER: */
#endif
host, (unsigned int)http_port, /* LOCATION: */
#ifdef RANDOMIZE_URLS
random_url, /* LOCATION: 3/3 */
#endif /* RANDOMIZE_URLS */
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
host, (unsigned int)https_port, /* SECURELOCATION.UPNP.ORG */
#ifdef RANDOMIZE_URLS
random_url, /* SECURELOCATION.UPNP.ORG 3/3 */
#endif /* RANDOMIZE_URLS */
#endif /* ENABLE_HTTPS */
upnp_bootid, /* 01-NLS: */
upnp_bootid, /* BOOTID.UPNP.ORG: */
upnp_configid); /* CONFIGID.UPNP.ORG: */
if(l<0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: snprintf failed %m",
"SendSSDPResponse()");
return;
}
else if((unsigned)l>=sizeof(buf))
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: truncated output (%u>=%u)",
"SendSSDPResponse()", (unsigned)l, (unsigned)sizeof(buf));
l = sizeof(buf) - 1;
}
addrlen = (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
? sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) : sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
n = sendto_schedule(s, buf, l, 0,
addr, addrlen, delay);
sockaddr_to_string(addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str));
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %d bytes to %s ST: %.*s",
"SendSSDPResponse()",
n, addr_str, l, buf);
if(n < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: sendto(udp): %m",
"SendSSDPResponse()");
}
}
static struct {
const char * s;
const int version;
const char * uuid;
} const known_service_types[] =
{
{"upnp:rootdevice", 0, uuidvalue_igd},
#ifdef IGD_V2
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:InternetGatewayDevice:", 2, uuidvalue_igd},
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:WANConnectionDevice:", 2, uuidvalue_wcd},
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:WANDevice:", 2, uuidvalue_wan},
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:", 2, uuidvalue_wcd},
#ifdef ENABLE_DP_SERVICE
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:DeviceProtection:", 1, uuidvalue_igd},
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_6FC_SERVICE
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPv6FirewallControl:", 1, uuidvalue_wcd},
#endif
#else /* IGD_V2 */
/* IGD v1 */
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:InternetGatewayDevice:", 1, uuidvalue_igd},
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:WANConnectionDevice:", 1, uuidvalue_wcd},
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:WANDevice:", 1, uuidvalue_wan},
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:", 1, uuidvalue_wcd},
#endif /* IGD_V2 */
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANCommonInterfaceConfig:", 1, uuidvalue_wan},
#ifdef ADVERTISE_WANPPPCONN
/* We use WAN IP Connection, not PPP connection,
* but buggy control points may try to use WanPPPConnection
* anyway */
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANPPPConnection:", 1, uuidvalue_wcd},
#endif /* ADVERTISE_WANPPPCONN */
#ifdef ENABLE_L3F_SERVICE
{"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:Layer3Forwarding:", 1, uuidvalue_igd},
#endif /* ENABLE_L3F_SERVICE */
/* we might want to support urn:schemas-wifialliance-org:device:WFADevice:1
* urn:schemas-wifialliance-org:device:WFADevice:1
* in the future */
{0, 0, 0}
};
/* SendSSDPNotify() sends the SSDP NOTIFY to a specific
* destination, for a specific UPnP service or device */
static void
SendSSDPNotify(int s, const struct sockaddr * dest, socklen_t dest_len,
const char * dest_str,
const char * host, unsigned short http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
unsigned short https_port,
#endif
const char * nt, const char * suffix,
const char * usn1, const char * usn2, const char * usn3,
unsigned int lifetime)
{
char bufr[SSDP_PACKET_MAX_LEN];
int n, l;
l = snprintf(bufr, sizeof(bufr),
"NOTIFY * HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"HOST: %s:%d\r\n"
"CACHE-CONTROL: max-age=%u\r\n"
#ifndef RANDOMIZE_URLS
"LOCATION: http://%s:%u" ROOTDESC_PATH "\r\n"
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
"SECURELOCATION.UPNP.ORG: https://%s:%u" ROOTDESC_PATH "\r\n"
#endif /* ENABLE_HTTPS */
#else /* RANDOMIZE_URLS */
"LOCATION: http://%s:%u/%s" ROOTDESC_PATH "\r\n"
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
"SECURELOCATION.UPNP.ORG: https://%s:%u/%s" ROOTDESC_PATH "\r\n"
#endif /* ENABLE_HTTPS */
#endif /* RANDOMIZE_URLS */
"SERVER: " MINIUPNPD_SERVER_STRING "\r\n"
"NT: %s%s\r\n"
"USN: %s%s%s%s\r\n"
"NTS: ssdp:alive\r\n"
"OPT: \"http://schemas.upnp.org/upnp/1/0/\"; ns=01\r\n" /* UDA v1.1 */
"01-NLS: %u\r\n" /* same as BOOTID field. UDA v1.1 */
"BOOTID.UPNP.ORG: %u\r\n" /* UDA v1.1 */
"CONFIGID.UPNP.ORG: %u\r\n" /* UDA v1.1 */
"\r\n",
dest_str, SSDP_PORT, /* HOST: */
lifetime, /* CACHE-CONTROL: */
host, (unsigned int)http_port, /* LOCATION: */
#ifdef RANDOMIZE_URLS
random_url,
#endif /* RANDOMIZE_URLS */
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
host, (unsigned int)https_port, /* SECURE-LOCATION: */
#ifdef RANDOMIZE_URLS
random_url,
#endif /* RANDOMIZE_URLS */
#endif /* ENABLE_HTTPS */
#ifdef DYNAMIC_OS_VERSION
os_version, /* SERVER: */
#endif
nt, suffix, /* NT: */
usn1, usn2, usn3, suffix, /* USN: */
upnp_bootid, /* 01-NLS: */
upnp_bootid, /* BOOTID.UPNP.ORG: */
upnp_configid ); /* CONFIGID.UPNP.ORG: */
if(l<0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: snprintf error", "SendSSDPNotify()");
return;
} else if((unsigned int)l >= sizeof(bufr)) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: truncated output (%u>=%u)",
"SendSSDPNotify()", (unsigned)l, (unsigned)sizeof(bufr));
l = sizeof(bufr) - 1;
}
n = sendto_or_schedule(s, bufr, l, 0, dest, dest_len);
if(n < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "sendto(udp_notify=%d, %s): %m", s,
host ? host : "NULL");
} else if(n != l) {
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "sendto() sent %d out of %d bytes", n, l);
}
/* Due to the unreliable nature of UDP, devices SHOULD send the entire
* set of discovery messages more than once with some delay between
* sets e.g. a few hundred milliseconds. To avoid network congestion
* discovery messages SHOULD NOT be sent more than three times. */
n = sendto_schedule(s, bufr, l, 0, dest, dest_len, 250);
if(n < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "sendto(udp_notify=%d, %s): %m", s,
host ? host : "NULL");
}
}
/* SendSSDPNotifies() send SSPD NOTIFY for a specific
* LAN (network interface) for all devices / services */
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
static void
SendSSDPNotifies(int s, const char * host, unsigned short http_port,
unsigned short https_port,
unsigned int lifetime, int ipv6)
#else
static void
SendSSDPNotifies(int s, const char * host, unsigned short http_port,
unsigned int lifetime, int ipv6)
#endif
{
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_storage sockname;
/* UDA 1.1 AnnexA and UDA 2.0 only allow/define the use of
* Link-Local and Site-Local multicast scopes */
static struct { const char * p1, * p2; } const mcast_addrs[] =
{ { LL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR, "[" LL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR "]" }, /* Link Local */
{ SL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR, "[" SL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR "]" }, /* Site Local */
#ifndef UPNP_STRICT
{ GL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR, "[" GL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR "]" }, /* Global */
#endif /* ! UPNP_STRICT */
{ NULL, NULL } };
int j;
#else /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
struct sockaddr_in sockname;
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
socklen_t sockname_len;
const char * dest_str;
int i;
char ver_str[4];
#ifndef ENABLE_IPV6
UNUSED(ipv6);
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
memset(&sockname, 0, sizeof(sockname));
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
/* first iterate destinations for this LAN interface (only 1 for IPv4) */
for(j = 0; (mcast_addrs[j].p1 != 0 && ipv6) || j < 1; j++) {
if(ipv6) {
struct sockaddr_in6 * p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sockname;
sockname_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
p->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
p->sin6_port = htons(SSDP_PORT);
inet_pton(AF_INET6, mcast_addrs[j].p1, &(p->sin6_addr));
dest_str = mcast_addrs[j].p2;
/* UPnP Device Architecture 1.1 :
* Devices MUST multicast SSDP messages for each of the UPnP-enabled
* interfaces. The scope of multicast SSDP messages MUST be
* link local FF02::C if the message is sent from a link local address.
* If the message is sent from a global address it MUST be multicast
* using either global scope FF0E::C or site local scope FF05::C.
* In networks with complex topologies and overlapping sites, use of
* global scope is RECOMMENDED. */
} else {
#else /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
{
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
/* IPv4 */
struct sockaddr_in *p = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sockname;
sockname_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
p->sin_family = AF_INET;
p->sin_port = htons(SSDP_PORT);
p->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SSDP_MCAST_ADDR);
dest_str = SSDP_MCAST_ADDR;
}
/* iterate all services / devices */
for(i = 0; known_service_types[i].s; i++) {
if(i==0)
ver_str[0] = '\0';
else
snprintf(ver_str, sizeof(ver_str), "%d", known_service_types[i].version);
SendSSDPNotify(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sockname, sockname_len, dest_str,
host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
known_service_types[i].s, ver_str, /* NT: */
known_service_types[i].uuid, "::",
known_service_types[i].s, /* ver_str, USN: */
lifetime);
/* for devices, also send NOTIFY on the uuid */
if(i > 0 && /* only known_service_types[0].s is shorter than "urn:schemas-upnp-org:device" */
0==memcmp(known_service_types[i].s,
"urn:schemas-upnp-org:device", sizeof("urn:schemas-upnp-org:device")-1)) {
SendSSDPNotify(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sockname, sockname_len, dest_str,
host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
known_service_types[i].uuid, "", /* NT: */
known_service_types[i].uuid, "", "", /* ver_str, USN: */
lifetime);
}
} /* for(i = 0; known_service_types[i].s; i++) */
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
} /* for(j = 0; (mcast_addrs[j].p1 != 0 && ipv6) || j < 1; j++) */
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
}
/* SendSSDPNotifies2() sends SSDP NOTIFY packets on all interfaces
* for all destinations, all devices / services */
void
SendSSDPNotifies2(int * sockets,
unsigned short http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
unsigned short https_port,
#endif
unsigned int lifetime)
{
int i;
struct lan_addr_s * lan_addr;
for(i = 0, lan_addr = lan_addrs.lh_first;
lan_addr != NULL;
lan_addr = lan_addr->list.le_next) {
SendSSDPNotifies(sockets[i], lan_addr->str, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
lifetime, 0);
i++;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if(sockets[i] >= 0) {
SendSSDPNotifies(sockets[i], ipv6_addr_for_http_with_brackets, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
lifetime, 1);
}
i++;
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
}
}
/* ProcessSSDPRequest()
* process SSDP M-SEARCH requests and responds to them */
void
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
ProcessSSDPRequest(int s, unsigned short http_port, unsigned short https_port)
#else
ProcessSSDPRequest(int s, unsigned short http_port)
#endif
{
int n;
char bufr[1500];
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_storage sendername;
#else
struct sockaddr_in sendername;
#endif
int source_ifindex = -1;
#if defined(IP_RECVIF) || defined(IP_PKTINFO)
#ifdef IP_RECVIF
char cmbuf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl))];
#else /* IP_PKTINFO */
char cmbuf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in_pktinfo))];
#endif
struct iovec iovec = {
.iov_base = bufr,
.iov_len = sizeof(bufr)
};
struct msghdr mh = {
.msg_name = &sendername,
.msg_namelen = sizeof(sendername),
.msg_iov = &iovec,
.msg_iovlen = 1,
.msg_control = cmbuf,
.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmbuf)
};
struct cmsghdr *cmptr;
n = recvmsg(s, &mh, 0);
#else
socklen_t len_r;
len_r = sizeof(sendername);
n = recvfrom(s, bufr, sizeof(bufr), 0,
(struct sockaddr *)&sendername, &len_r);
#endif /* defined(IP_RECVIF) || defined(IP_PKTINFO) */
if(n < 0)
{
/* EAGAIN, EWOULDBLOCK, EINTR : silently ignore (try again next time)
* other errors : log to LOG_ERR */
if(errno != EAGAIN &&
errno != EWOULDBLOCK &&
errno != EINTR)
{
#if defined(IP_RECVIF) || defined(IP_PKTINFO)
syslog(LOG_ERR, "recvmsg(udp): %m");
#else
syslog(LOG_ERR, "recvfrom(udp): %m");
#endif
}
return;
}
#if defined(IP_RECVIF) || defined(IP_PKTINFO)
for(cmptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh); cmptr != NULL; cmptr = CMSG_NXTHDR(&mh, cmptr))
{
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "level=%d type=%d", cmptr->cmsg_level, cmptr->cmsg_type);
#ifdef IP_RECVIF
if(cmptr->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IP && cmptr->cmsg_type == IP_RECVIF)
{
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; /* fields : len, family, index, type, nlen, alen, slen, data */
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)CMSG_DATA(cmptr);
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "sdl_index = %d %s", sdl->sdl_index, link_ntoa(sdl));
source_ifindex = sdl->sdl_index;
}
#elif defined(IP_PKTINFO) /* IP_RECVIF */
if(cmptr->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IP && cmptr->cmsg_type == IP_PKTINFO)
{
struct in_pktinfo * pi; /* fields : ifindex, spec_dst, addr */
pi = (struct in_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cmptr);
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ifindex = %u %s", pi->ipi_ifindex, inet_ntoa(pi->ipi_spec_dst));
source_ifindex = pi->ipi_ifindex;
}
#endif /* IP_PKTINFO */
#if defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_RECVPKTINFO)
if(cmptr->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 && cmptr->cmsg_type == IPV6_RECVPKTINFO)
{
struct in6_pktinfo * pi6; /* fields : ifindex, addr */
pi6 = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cmptr);
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ifindex = %u", pi6->ipi6_ifindex);
source_ifindex = pi6->ipi6_ifindex;
}
#endif /* defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_RECVPKTINFO) */
}
#endif /* defined(IP_RECVIF) || defined(IP_PKTINFO) */
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
ProcessSSDPData(s, bufr, n, (struct sockaddr *)&sendername, source_ifindex,
http_port, https_port);
#else
ProcessSSDPData(s, bufr, n, (struct sockaddr *)&sendername, source_ifindex,
http_port);
#endif
}
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
void
ProcessSSDPData(int s, const char *bufr, int n,
const struct sockaddr * sender, int source_if,
unsigned short http_port, unsigned short https_port)
#else
void
ProcessSSDPData(int s, const char *bufr, int n,
const struct sockaddr * sender, int source_if,
unsigned short http_port)
#endif
{
int i, l;
struct lan_addr_s * lan_addr = NULL;
const char * st = NULL;
int st_len = 0;
int st_ver = 0;
char sender_str[64];
char ver_str[4];
const char * announced_host = NULL;
#ifdef UPNP_STRICT
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
char announced_host_buf[64];
#endif
#endif
#if defined(UPNP_STRICT) || defined(DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE)
int mx_value = -1;
#endif
unsigned int delay = 50; /* Non-zero default delay to prevent flooding */
/* UPnP Device Architecture v1.1. 1.3.3 Search response :
* Devices responding to a multicast M-SEARCH SHOULD wait a random period
* of time between 0 seconds and the number of seconds specified in the
* MX field value of the search request before responding, in order to
* avoid flooding the requesting control point with search responses
* from multiple devices. If the search request results in the need for
* a multiple part response from the device, those multiple part
* responses SHOULD be spread at random intervals through the time period
* from 0 to the number of seconds specified in the MX header field. */
char atoi_buffer[8];
/* get the string representation of the sender address */
sockaddr_to_string(sender, sender_str, sizeof(sender_str));
lan_addr = get_lan_for_peer(sender);
if(source_if > 0)
{
if(lan_addr != NULL)
{
#ifndef MULTIPLE_EXTERNAL_IP
if(lan_addr->index != (unsigned)source_if && lan_addr->index != 0
&& !(lan_addr->add_indexes & (1UL << (source_if - 1))))
#else
if(lan_addr->index != (unsigned)source_if && lan_addr->index != 0)
#endif
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "interface index not matching %u != %d", lan_addr->index, source_if);
}
}
else
{
/* use the interface index */
for(lan_addr = lan_addrs.lh_first;
lan_addr != NULL;
lan_addr = lan_addr->list.le_next)
{
if(lan_addr->index == (unsigned)source_if)
break;
}
}
}
if(lan_addr == NULL)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "SSDP packet sender %s (if_index=%d) not from a LAN, ignoring",
sender_str, source_if);
return;
}
if(memcmp(bufr, "NOTIFY", 6) == 0)
{
/* ignore NOTIFY packets. We could log the sender and device type */
return;
}
else if(memcmp(bufr, "M-SEARCH", 8) == 0)
{
i = 0;
while(i < n)
{
while((i < n - 1) && (bufr[i] != '\r' || bufr[i+1] != '\n'))
i++;
i += 2;
if((i < n - 3) && (strncasecmp(bufr+i, "st:", 3) == 0))
{
st = bufr+i+3;
st_len = 0;
while((st < bufr + n) && (*st == ' ' || *st == '\t'))
st++;
while((st + st_len < bufr + n)
&& (st[st_len]!='\r' && st[st_len]!='\n'))
st_len++;
l = st_len;
while(l > 0 && st[l-1] != ':')
l--;
memset(atoi_buffer, 0, sizeof(atoi_buffer));
memcpy(atoi_buffer, st + l, MIN((int)(sizeof(atoi_buffer) - 1), st_len - l));
st_ver = atoi(atoi_buffer);
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ST: %.*s (ver=%d)", st_len, st, st_ver);
/*j = 0;*/
/*while(bufr[i+j]!='\r') j++;*/
/*syslog(LOG_INFO, "%.*s", j, bufr+i);*/
}
#if defined(UPNP_STRICT) || defined(DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE)
else if((i < n - 3) && (strncasecmp(bufr+i, "mx:", 3) == 0))
{
const char * mx;
int mx_len;
mx = bufr+i+3;
mx_len = 0;
while((mx < bufr + n) && (*mx == ' ' || *mx == '\t'))
mx++;
while((mx + mx_len < bufr + n)
&& (mx[mx_len]!='\r' && mx[mx_len]!='\n'))
mx_len++;
memset(atoi_buffer, 0, sizeof(atoi_buffer));
memcpy(atoi_buffer, mx, MIN((int)(sizeof(atoi_buffer) - 1), mx_len));
mx_value = atoi(atoi_buffer);
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "MX: %.*s (value=%d)", mx_len, mx, mx_value);
}
#endif /* defined(UPNP_STRICT) || defined(DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE) */
#if defined(UPNP_STRICT)
/* Fix UDA-1.2.10 Man header empty or invalid */
else if((i < n - 4) && (strncasecmp(bufr+i, "man:", 4) == 0))
{
const char * man;
int man_len;
man = bufr+i+4;
man_len = 0;
while((man < bufr + n) && (*man == ' ' || *man == '\t'))
man++;
while((man + man_len < bufr + n)
&& (man[man_len]!='\r' && man[man_len]!='\n'))
man_len++;
if((man_len < 15) || (strncmp(man, "\"ssdp:discover\"", 15) != 0)) {
syslog(LOG_INFO, "ignoring SSDP packet MAN empty or invalid header");
return;
}
}
#endif /* defined(UPNP_STRICT) */
}
#ifdef UPNP_STRICT
/* For multicast M-SEARCH requests, if the search request does
* not contain an MX header field, the device MUST silently
* discard and ignore the search request. */
if(mx_value < 0) {
syslog(LOG_INFO, "ignoring SSDP packet missing MX: header");
return;
} else if(mx_value > 5) {
/* If the MX header field specifies a field value greater
* than 5, the device SHOULD assume that it contained the
* value 5 or less. */
mx_value = 5;
}
#elif defined(DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE)
if(mx_value < 0) {
mx_value = 1;
} else if(mx_value > 5) {
/* If the MX header field specifies a field value greater
* than 5, the device SHOULD assume that it contained the
* value 5 or less. */
mx_value = 5;
}
#endif
/*syslog(LOG_INFO, "SSDP M-SEARCH packet received from %s",
sender_str );*/
if(st && (st_len > 0))
{
syslog(LOG_INFO, "SSDP M-SEARCH from %s ST: %.*s",
sender_str, st_len, st);
/* find in which sub network the client is */
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if((sender->sa_family == AF_INET) ||
(sender->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sender)->sin6_addr)))
#else
if(sender->sa_family == AF_INET)
#endif
{
if (lan_addr == NULL)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"Can't find in which sub network the client %s is",
sender_str);
return;
}
announced_host = lan_addr->str;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
else if(sender->sa_family == AF_INET6)
{
/* IPv6 address with brackets */
#ifdef UPNP_STRICT
int index;
struct in6_addr addr6;
size_t addr6_len = sizeof(addr6);
/* retrieve the IPv6 address which
* will be used locally to reach sender */
memset(&addr6, 0, sizeof(addr6));
/* UPnP Device Architecture 2.0 - Annex A - IP version 6 support
* p112 A2.3 :
* a) Devices and control points SHALL use only the Link-Local
* unicast address as the source address and when specifying
* a literal IP address in LOCATION URLs in all multicast
* messages that are multicast to the Link-Local scope FF02::C
* for SSDP and FF02::130 for multicast eventing.
* f) Devices and control points SHALL use an acquired ULA or
* GUA in all multicast messages as the source address and
* when specifying a literal IP address in LOCATION URLs
* that are multicast to the Site-Local scope addresses of
* either FF05::C or FF05::130 */
if(IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sender)->sin6_addr))) {
get_link_local_addr(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sender)->sin6_scope_id, &addr6);
} else if(get_src_for_route_to (sender, &addr6, &addr6_len, &index) < 0) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "get_src_for_route_to() failed, using %s", ipv6_addr_for_http_with_brackets);
announced_host = ipv6_addr_for_http_with_brackets;
}
if(announced_host == NULL) {
/* convert addr6 to string with brackets */
if(inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr6,
announced_host_buf+1,
sizeof(announced_host_buf) - 2)) {
announced_host_buf[0] = '[';
i = strlen(announced_host_buf);
if(i < (int)sizeof(announced_host_buf) - 1) {
announced_host_buf[i] = ']';
announced_host_buf[i+1] = '\0';
} else {
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "cannot suffix %s with ']'",
announced_host_buf);
}
announced_host = announced_host_buf;
} else {
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "inet_ntop() failed %m");
announced_host = ipv6_addr_for_http_with_brackets;
}
}
#else
announced_host = ipv6_addr_for_http_with_brackets;
#endif
}
#endif
else
{
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"Unknown address family %d for client %s",
sender->sa_family, sender_str);
return;
}
/* Responds to request with a device as ST header */
for(i = 0; known_service_types[i].s; i++)
{
l = (int)strlen(known_service_types[i].s);
if(l<=st_len && (0 == memcmp(st, known_service_types[i].s, l))
#ifdef UPNP_STRICT
&& (st_ver <= known_service_types[i].version)
/* only answer for service version lower or equal of supported one */
#endif
)
{
/* SSDP_RESPOND_SAME_VERSION :
* response is urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1 when
* M-SEARCH included urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1
* else the implemented versions is included in the response
*
* From UPnP Device Architecture v1.1 :
* 1.3.2 [...] Updated versions of device and service types
* are REQUIRED to be fully backward compatible with
* previous versions. Devices MUST respond to M-SEARCH
* requests for any supported version. For example, if a
* device implements “urn:schemas-upnporg:service:xyz:2”,
* it MUST respond to search requests for both that type
* and “urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:xyz:1”. The response
* MUST specify the same version as was contained in the
* search request. [...] */
#ifndef SSDP_RESPOND_SAME_VERSION
if(i==0)
ver_str[0] = '\0';
else
snprintf(ver_str, sizeof(ver_str), "%d", known_service_types[i].version);
#endif
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Single search found");
#ifdef DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE
delay = random() / (1 + RAND_MAX / (1000 * mx_value));
#ifdef DEBUG
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "mx=%dsec delay=%ums", mx_value, delay);
#endif
#endif
SendSSDPResponse(s, sender,
#ifdef SSDP_RESPOND_SAME_VERSION
st, st_len, "",
#else
known_service_types[i].s, l, ver_str,
#endif
announced_host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
known_service_types[i].uuid,
delay);
break;
}
}
/* Responds to request with ST: ssdp:all */
/* strlen("ssdp:all") == 8 */
if(st_len==8 && (0 == memcmp(st, "ssdp:all", 8)))
{
#ifdef DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE
unsigned int delay_increment = (mx_value * 1000) / 15;
#endif
syslog(LOG_INFO, "ssdp:all found");
for(i=0; known_service_types[i].s; i++)
{
#ifdef DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE
delay += delay_increment;
#endif
if(i==0)
ver_str[0] = '\0';
else
snprintf(ver_str, sizeof(ver_str), "%d", known_service_types[i].version);
l = (int)strlen(known_service_types[i].s);
SendSSDPResponse(s, sender,
known_service_types[i].s, l, ver_str,
announced_host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
known_service_types[i].uuid,
delay);
}
/* also answer for uuid */
#ifdef DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE
delay += delay_increment;
#endif
SendSSDPResponse(s, sender, uuidvalue_igd, strlen(uuidvalue_igd), "",
announced_host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
uuidvalue_igd, delay);
#ifdef DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE
delay += delay_increment;
#endif
SendSSDPResponse(s, sender, uuidvalue_wan, strlen(uuidvalue_wan), "",
announced_host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
uuidvalue_wan, delay);
#ifdef DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE
delay += delay_increment;
#endif
SendSSDPResponse(s, sender, uuidvalue_wcd, strlen(uuidvalue_wcd), "",
announced_host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
uuidvalue_wcd, delay);
}
/* responds to request by UUID value */
l = (int)strlen(uuidvalue_igd);
if(l==st_len)
{
#ifdef DELAY_MSEARCH_RESPONSE
delay = random() / (1 + RAND_MAX / (1000 * mx_value));
#endif
if(0 == memcmp(st, uuidvalue_igd, l))
{
syslog(LOG_INFO, "ssdp:uuid (IGD) found");
SendSSDPResponse(s, sender, st, st_len, "",
announced_host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
uuidvalue_igd, delay);
}
else if(0 == memcmp(st, uuidvalue_wan, l))
{
syslog(LOG_INFO, "ssdp:uuid (WAN) found");
SendSSDPResponse(s, sender, st, st_len, "",
announced_host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
uuidvalue_wan, delay);
}
else if(0 == memcmp(st, uuidvalue_wcd, l))
{
syslog(LOG_INFO, "ssdp:uuid (WCD) found");
SendSSDPResponse(s, sender, st, st_len, "",
announced_host, http_port,
#ifdef ENABLE_HTTPS
https_port,
#endif
uuidvalue_wcd, delay);
}
}
}
else
{
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Invalid SSDP M-SEARCH from %s", sender_str);
}
}
else
{
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Unknown udp packet received from %s", sender_str);
}
}
static int
SendSSDPbyebye(int s, const struct sockaddr * dest, socklen_t destlen,
const char * dest_str,
const char * nt, const char * suffix,
const char * usn1, const char * usn2, const char * usn3)
{
int n, l;
char bufr[SSDP_PACKET_MAX_LEN];
l = snprintf(bufr, sizeof(bufr),
"NOTIFY * HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"HOST: %s:%d\r\n"
"NT: %s%s\r\n"
"USN: %s%s%s%s\r\n"
"NTS: ssdp:byebye\r\n"
"OPT: \"http://schemas.upnp.org/upnp/1/0/\"; ns=01\r\n" /* UDA v1.1 */
"01-NLS: %u\r\n" /* same as BOOTID field. UDA v1.1 */
"BOOTID.UPNP.ORG: %u\r\n" /* UDA v1.1 */
"CONFIGID.UPNP.ORG: %u\r\n" /* UDA v1.1 */
"\r\n",
dest_str, SSDP_PORT, /* HOST : */
nt, suffix, /* NT: */
usn1, usn2, usn3, suffix, /* USN: */
upnp_bootid, /* 01-NLS: */
upnp_bootid, /* BOOTID.UPNP.ORG: */
upnp_configid); /* CONFIGID.UPNP.ORG: */
if(l<0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: snprintf error", "SendSSDPbyebye()");
return -1;
}
else if((unsigned int)l >= sizeof(bufr))
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: truncated output (%u>=%u)",
"SendSSDPbyebye()", (unsigned)l, (unsigned)sizeof(bufr));
l = sizeof(bufr) - 1;
}
n = sendto_or_schedule(s, bufr, l, 0, dest, destlen);
if(n < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "sendto(udp_shutdown=%d): %m", s);
return -1;
}
else if(n != l)
{
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "sendto() sent %d out of %d bytes", n, l);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* This will broadcast ssdp:byebye notifications to inform
* the network that UPnP is going down. */
int
SendSSDPGoodbye(int * sockets, int n_sockets)
{
struct sockaddr_in sockname4;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_in6 sockname6;
struct sockaddr * sockname;
socklen_t socknamelen;
int ipv6 = 0;
#endif
int i, j;
char ver_str[4];
int ret = 0;
const char * dest_str;
memset(&sockname4, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
sockname4.sin_family = AF_INET;
sockname4.sin_port = htons(SSDP_PORT);
sockname4.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SSDP_MCAST_ADDR);
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
memset(&sockname6, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
sockname6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
sockname6.sin6_port = htons(SSDP_PORT);
inet_pton(AF_INET6, LL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR, &(sockname6.sin6_addr));
#else
dest_str = SSDP_MCAST_ADDR;
#endif
for(j=0; j<n_sockets; j++)
{
if(sockets[j] < 0)
continue;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
ipv6 = j & 1;
if(ipv6) {
dest_str = "[" LL_SSDP_MCAST_ADDR "]";
sockname = (struct sockaddr *)&sockname6;
socknamelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
} else {
dest_str = SSDP_MCAST_ADDR;
sockname = (struct sockaddr *)&sockname4;
socknamelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
}
#endif
for(i=0; known_service_types[i].s; i++)
{
if(i==0)
ver_str[0] = '\0';
else
snprintf(ver_str, sizeof(ver_str), "%d", known_service_types[i].version);
ret += SendSSDPbyebye(sockets[j],
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
sockname, socknamelen,
#else
(struct sockaddr *)&sockname4, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
#endif
dest_str,
known_service_types[i].s, ver_str, /* NT: */
known_service_types[i].uuid, "::",
known_service_types[i].s); /* ver_str, USN: */
if(i > 0 && /* only known_service_types[0].s is shorter than "urn:schemas-upnp-org:device" */
0==memcmp(known_service_types[i].s,
"urn:schemas-upnp-org:device", sizeof("urn:schemas-upnp-org:device")-1))
{
ret += SendSSDPbyebye(sockets[j],
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
sockname, socknamelen,
#else
(struct sockaddr *)&sockname4, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
#endif
dest_str,
known_service_types[i].uuid, "", /* NT: */
known_service_types[i].uuid, "", ""); /* ver_str, USN: */
}
}
}
return ret;
}
/* SubmitServicesToMiniSSDPD() :
* register services offered by MiniUPnPd to a running instance of
* MiniSSDPd */
int
SubmitServicesToMiniSSDPD(const char * host, unsigned short port) {
struct sockaddr_un addr;
int s;
unsigned char buffer[2048];
char strbuf[256];
unsigned char * p;
int i, l, n;
char ver_str[4];
s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if(s < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket(unix): %m");
return -1;
}
addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
strncpy(addr.sun_path, minissdpdsocketpath, sizeof(addr.sun_path));
addr.sun_path[sizeof(addr.sun_path) - 1] = '\0';
if(connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)) < 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "connect(\"%s\"): %m", minissdpdsocketpath);
close(s);
return -1;
}
for(i = 0; known_service_types[i].s; i++) {
buffer[0] = 4; /* request type 4 : submit service */
if(i==0)
ver_str[0] = '\0';
else
snprintf(ver_str, sizeof(ver_str), "%d", known_service_types[i].version);
/* 4 strings following : ST (service type), USN, Server, Location */
p = buffer + 1;
l = snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "%s%s",
known_service_types[i].s, ver_str);
if(l<0) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "SubmitServicesToMiniSSDPD: snprintf %m");
continue;
} else if((unsigned)l>=sizeof(strbuf)) {
l = sizeof(strbuf) - 1;
}
CODELENGTH(l, p);
memcpy(p, strbuf, l);
p += l;
l = snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "%s::%s%s",
known_service_types[i].uuid, known_service_types[i].s, ver_str);
if(l<0) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "SubmitServicesToMiniSSDPD: snprintf %m");
continue;
} else if((unsigned)l>=sizeof(strbuf)) {
l = sizeof(strbuf) - 1;
}
CODELENGTH(l, p);
memcpy(p, strbuf, l);
p += l;
#ifdef DYNAMIC_OS_VERSION
l = snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), MINIUPNPD_SERVER_STRING,
os_version);
if(l<0) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "SubmitServicesToMiniSSDPD: snprintf %m");
continue;
} else if((unsigned)l>=sizeof(strbuf)) {
l = sizeof(strbuf) - 1;
}
CODELENGTH(l, p);
memcpy(p, strbuf, l);
#else
l = (int)strlen(MINIUPNPD_SERVER_STRING);
CODELENGTH(l, p);
memcpy(p, MINIUPNPD_SERVER_STRING, l);
#endif
p += l;
l = snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "http://%s:%u" ROOTDESC_PATH,
host, (unsigned int)port);
if(l<0) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "SubmitServicesToMiniSSDPD: snprintf %m");
continue;
} else if((unsigned)l>=sizeof(strbuf)) {
l = sizeof(strbuf) - 1;
}
CODELENGTH(l, p);
memcpy(p, strbuf, l);
p += l;
/* now write the encoded data */
n = p - buffer; /* bytes to send */
p = buffer; /* start */
while(n > 0) {
l = write(s, p, n);
if (l < 0) {
if(errno == EINTR)
continue;
syslog(LOG_ERR, "write(): %m");
close(s);
return -1;
} else if (l == 0) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "write() returned 0");
close(s);
return -1;
}
p += l;
n -= l;
}
}
close(s);
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%d service submitted to MiniSSDPd", i);
return 0;
}
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