Dan Upton d4c435856b
grpc: protoc plugin for generating gRPC rate limit specifications (#15564)
Adds automation for generating the map of `gRPC Method Name → Rate Limit Type`
used by the middleware introduced in #15550, and will ensure we don't forget
to add new endpoints.

Engineers must annotate their RPCs in the proto file like so:

```
rpc Foo(FooRequest) returns (FooResponse) {
  option (consul.internal.ratelimit.spec) = {
    operation_type: READ,
  };
}
```

When they run `make proto` a protoc plugin `protoc-gen-consul-rate-limit` will
be installed that writes rate-limit specs as a JSON array to a file called
`.ratelimit.tmp` (one per protobuf package/directory).

After running Buf, `make proto` will execute a post-process script that will
ingest all of the `.ratelimit.tmp` files and generate a Go file containing the
mappings in the `agent/grpc-middleware` package. In the enterprise repository,
it will write an additional file with the enterprise-only endpoints.

If an engineer forgets to add the annotation to a new RPC, the plugin will
return an error like so:

```
RPC Foo is missing rate-limit specification, fix it with:

	import "proto-public/annotations/ratelimit/ratelimit.proto";

	service Bar {
	  rpc Foo(...) returns (...) {
	    option (hashicorp.consul.internal.ratelimit.spec) = {
	      operation_type: OPERATION_READ | OPERATION_WRITE | OPERATION_EXEMPT,
	    };
	  }
	}
```

In the future, this annotation can be extended to support rate-limit
category (e.g. KV vs Catalog) and to determine the retry policy.
2023-01-04 16:07:02 +00:00

121 lines
3.1 KiB
Go

package middleware
import (
"context"
"errors"
"net"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/mock"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"google.golang.org/grpc"
"google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
"google.golang.org/grpc/credentials/insecure"
"google.golang.org/grpc/status"
pbacl "github.com/hashicorp/consul/proto-public/pbacl"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-hclog"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/consul/rate"
)
func TestServerRateLimiterMiddleware_Integration(t *testing.T) {
limiter := rate.NewMockRequestLimitsHandler(t)
logger := hclog.NewNullLogger()
server := grpc.NewServer(
grpc.InTapHandle(ServerRateLimiterMiddleware(limiter, NewPanicHandler(logger), logger)),
)
pbacl.RegisterACLServiceServer(server, mockACLServer{})
lis, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
require.NoError(t, err)
t.Cleanup(func() {
if err := lis.Close(); err != nil {
t.Logf("failed to close listener: %v", err)
}
})
go server.Serve(lis)
t.Cleanup(server.Stop)
conn, err := grpc.Dial(
lis.Addr().String(),
grpc.WithTransportCredentials(insecure.NewCredentials()),
)
require.NoError(t, err)
t.Cleanup(func() {
if err := conn.Close(); err != nil {
t.Logf("failed to close client connection: %v", err)
}
})
client := pbacl.NewACLServiceClient(conn)
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
t.Cleanup(cancel)
t.Run("ErrRetryElsewhere = ResourceExhausted", func(t *testing.T) {
limiter.On("Allow", mock.Anything).
Run(func(args mock.Arguments) {
op := args.Get(0).(rate.Operation)
require.Equal(t, "/hashicorp.consul.acl.ACLService/Login", op.Name)
addr := op.SourceAddr.(*net.TCPAddr)
require.True(t, addr.IP.IsLoopback())
}).
Return(rate.ErrRetryElsewhere).
Once()
_, err = client.Login(ctx, &pbacl.LoginRequest{})
require.Error(t, err)
require.Equal(t, codes.ResourceExhausted.String(), status.Code(err).String())
})
t.Run("ErrRetryLater = Unavailable", func(t *testing.T) {
limiter.On("Allow", mock.Anything).
Return(rate.ErrRetryLater).
Once()
_, err = client.Login(ctx, &pbacl.LoginRequest{})
require.Error(t, err)
require.Equal(t, codes.Unavailable.String(), status.Code(err).String())
})
t.Run("unexpected error", func(t *testing.T) {
limiter.On("Allow", mock.Anything).
Return(errors.New("uh oh")).
Once()
_, err = client.Login(ctx, &pbacl.LoginRequest{})
require.Error(t, err)
require.Equal(t, codes.Internal.String(), status.Code(err).String())
})
t.Run("operation allowed", func(t *testing.T) {
limiter.On("Allow", mock.Anything).
Return(nil).
Once()
_, err = client.Login(ctx, &pbacl.LoginRequest{})
require.NoError(t, err)
})
t.Run("Allow panics", func(t *testing.T) {
limiter.On("Allow", mock.Anything).
Panic("uh oh").
Once()
_, err = client.Login(ctx, &pbacl.LoginRequest{})
require.Error(t, err)
require.Equal(t, codes.Internal.String(), status.Code(err).String())
})
}
type mockACLServer struct {
pbacl.ACLServiceServer
}
func (mockACLServer) Login(context.Context, *pbacl.LoginRequest) (*pbacl.LoginResponse, error) {
return &pbacl.LoginResponse{}, nil
}