consul/website/source/api/agent.html.md

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api Agent - HTTP API api-agent The /agent endpoints interact with the local Consul agent to register services, checks, list members, and more.

Agent HTTP API

The /agent endpoints are used to interact with the local Consul agent. Usually, services and checks are registered with an agent which then takes on the burden of keeping that data synchronized with the cluster. For example, the agent registers services and checks with the Catalog and performs anti-entropy to recover from outages.

In addition to these endpoints, additional endpoints are grouped in the navigation for Checks and Services.

List Members

This endpoint returns the members the agent sees in the cluster gossip pool. Due to the nature of gossip, this is eventually consistent: the results may differ by agent. The strongly consistent view of nodes is instead provided by /v1/catalog/nodes.

Method Path Produces
GET /agent/members application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes ACL Required
NO none node:read

Parameters

  • wan (bool: false) - Specifies to list WAN members instead of the LAN members (which is the default). This is only eligible for agents running in server mode. This is specified as part of the URL as a query parameter.

Sample Request

$ curl \
    https://consul.rocks/v1/agent/members

Sample Response

[
  {
    "Name": "foobar",
    "Addr": "10.1.10.12",
    "Port": 8301,
    "Tags": {
      "bootstrap": "1",
      "dc": "dc1",
      "port": "8300",
      "role": "consul"
    },
    "Status": 1,
    "ProtocolMin": 1,
    "ProtocolMax": 2,
    "ProtocolCur": 2,
    "DelegateMin": 1,
    "DelegateMax": 3,
    "DelegateCur": 3
  }
]

Read Configuration

This endpoint returns the configuration and member information of the local agent.

Method Path Produces
GET /agent/self application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes ACL Required
NO none agent:read

Sample Request

$ curl \
    https://consul.rocks/v1/agent/self

Sample Response

{
  "Config": {
    "Bootstrap": true,
    "Server": true,
    "Datacenter": "dc1",
    "DataDir": "/tmp/consul",
    "DNSRecursor": "",
    "DNSRecursors": [],
    "Domain": "consul.",
    "LogLevel": "INFO",
    "NodeID": "40e4a748-2192-161a-0510-9bf59fe950b5",
    "NodeName": "foobar",
    "ClientAddr": "127.0.0.1",
    "BindAddr": "0.0.0.0",
    "AdvertiseAddr": "10.1.10.12",
    "Ports": {
      "DNS": 8600,
      "HTTP": 8500,
      "RPC": 8400,
      "SerfLan": 8301,
      "SerfWan": 8302,
      "Server": 8300
    },
    "LeaveOnTerm": false,
    "SkipLeaveOnInt": false,
    "StatsiteAddr": "",
    "Protocol": 1,
    "EnableDebug": false,
    "VerifyIncoming": false,
    "VerifyOutgoing": false,
    "CAFile": "",
    "CertFile": "",
    "KeyFile": "",
    "StartJoin": [],
    "UiDir": "",
    "PidFile": "",
    "EnableSyslog": false,
    "RejoinAfterLeave": false
  },
  "Coord": {
    "Adjustment": 0,
    "Error": 1.5,
    "Vec": [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
  },
  "Member": {
    "Name": "foobar",
    "Addr": "10.1.10.12",
    "Port": 8301,
    "Tags": {
      "bootstrap": "1",
      "dc": "dc1",
      "id": "40e4a748-2192-161a-0510-9bf59fe950b5",
      "port": "8300",
      "role": "consul",
      "vsn": "1",
      "vsn_max": "1",
      "vsn_min": "1"
    },
    "Status": 1,
    "ProtocolMin": 1,
    "ProtocolMax": 2,
    "ProtocolCur": 2,
    "DelegateMin": 2,
    "DelegateMax": 4,
    "DelegateCur": 4
  },
  "Meta": {
    "instance_type": "i2.xlarge",
    "os_version": "ubuntu_16.04"
  }
}

Reload Agent

This endpoint instructs the agent to reload its configuration. Any errors encountered during this process are returned.

Not all configuration options are reloadable. See the Reloadable Configuration section on the agent options page for details on which options are supported.

Method Path Produces
PUT /agent/reload application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes ACL Required
NO none agent:write

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --request PUT \
    https://consul.rocks/v1/agent/reload

Enable Maintenance Mode

This endpoint places the agent into "maintenance mode". During maintenance mode, the node will be marked as unavailable and will not be present in DNS or API queries. This API call is idempotent.

Maintenance mode is persistent and will be automatically restored on agent restart.

Method Path Produces
PUT /agent/maintenance application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes ACL Required
NO none node:write

Parameters

  • enable (bool: <required>) - Specifies whether to enable or disable maintenance mode. This is specified as part of the URL as a query string parameter.

  • reason (string: "") - Specifies a text string explaining the reason for placing the node into maintenance mode. This is simply to aid human operators. If no reason is provided, a default value will be used instead. This is specified as part of the URL as a query string parameter, and, as such, must be URI-encoded.

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --request PUT \
    https://consul.rocks/v1/agent/maintenance?enable=true&reason=For+API+docs

Stream Logs

This endpoint streams logs from the local agent until the connection is closed.

Method Path Produces
GET /agent/monitor application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes ACL Required
NO none agent:read

Parameters

  • loglevel (string: "info") - Specifies a text string containing a log level to filter on, such as info.

Sample Request

$ curl \
    https://consul.rocks/v1/agent/monitor

Sample Response

YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] raft: Initial configuration (index=1): [{Suffrage:Voter ID:127.0.0.1:8300 Address:127.0.0.1:8300}]
YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] raft: Node at 127.0.0.1:8300 [Follower] entering Follower state (Leader: "")
YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] serf: EventMemberJoin: machine-osx 127.0.0.1
YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] consul: Adding LAN server machine-osx (Addr: tcp/127.0.0.1:8300) (DC: dc1)
YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] serf: EventMemberJoin: machine-osx.dc1 127.0.0.1
YYYY/MM/DD HH:MM:SS [INFO] consul: Handled member-join event for server "machine-osx.dc1" in area "wan"
# ...

Join Agent

This endpoint instructs the agent to attempt to connect to a given address.

Method Path Produces
GET /agent/join/:address application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes ACL Required
NO none agent:write

Parameters

  • address (string: <required>) - Specifies the address of the other agent to join. This is specified as part of the URL.

  • wan (bool: false) - Specifies to try and join over the WAN pool. This is only optional for agents running in server mode. This is specified as part of the URL as a query parameter

Sample Request

$ curl \
    https://consul.rocks/v1/agent/join/1.2.3.4

Graceful Leave and Shutdown

This endpoint triggers a graceful leave and shutdown of the agent. It is used to ensure other nodes see the agent as "left" instead of "failed". Nodes that leave will not attempt to re-join the cluster on restarting with a snapshot.

For nodes in server mode, the node is removed from the Raft peer set in a graceful manner. This is critical, as in certain situations a non-graceful leave can affect cluster availability.

Method Path Produces
PUT /agent/leave application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes ACL Required
NO none agent:write

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --request PUT \
    https://consul.rocks/v1/agent/leave

Force Leave and Shutdown

This endpoint instructs the agent to force a node into the left state. If a node fails unexpectedly, then it will be in a failed state. Once in the failed state, Consul will attempt to reconnect, and the services and checks belonging to that node will not be cleaned up. Forcing a node into the left state allows its old entries to be removed.

Method Path Produces
PUT /agent/force-leave application/json

The table below shows this endpoint's support for blocking queries, consistency modes, and required ACLs.

Blocking Queries Consistency Modes ACL Required
NO none agent:write

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --request PUT \
    https://consul.rocks/v1/agent/force-leave