consul/agent/proxycfg-sources
Derek Menteer 0ac8ae6c3b
Fix xDS deadlock due to syncLoop termination. (#20867)
* Fix xDS deadlock due to syncLoop termination.

This fixes an issue where agentless xDS streams can deadlock permanently until
a server is restarted. When this issue occurs, no new proxies are able to
successfully connect to the server.

Effectively, the trigger for this deadlock stems from the following return
statement:
https://github.com/hashicorp/consul/blob/v1.18.0/agent/proxycfg-sources/catalog/config_source.go#L199-L202

When this happens, the entire `syncLoop()` terminates and stops consuming from
the following channel:
https://github.com/hashicorp/consul/blob/v1.18.0/agent/proxycfg-sources/catalog/config_source.go#L182-L192

Which results in the `ConfigSource.cleanup()` function never receiving a
response and holding a mutex indefinitely:
https://github.com/hashicorp/consul/blob/v1.18.0/agent/proxycfg-sources/catalog/config_source.go#L241-L247

Because this mutex is shared, it effectively deadlocks the server's ability to
process new xDS streams.

----

The fix to this issue involves removing the `chan chan struct{}` used like an
RPC-over-channels pattern and replacing it with two distinct channels:

+ `stopSyncLoopCh` - indicates that the `syncLoop()` should terminate soon.  +
`syncLoopDoneCh` - indicates that the `syncLoop()` has terminated.

Splitting these two concepts out and deferring a `close(syncLoopDoneCh)` in the
`syncLoop()` function ensures that the deadlock above should no longer occur.

We also now evict xDS connections of all proxies for the corresponding
`syncLoop()` whenever it encounters an irrecoverable error. This is done by
hoisting the new `syncLoopDoneCh` upwards so that it's visible to the xDS delta
processing. Prior to this fix, the behavior was to simply orphan them so they
would never receive catalog-registration or service-defaults updates.

* Add changelog.
2024-03-15 13:57:11 -05:00
..
catalog Fix xDS deadlock due to syncLoop termination. (#20867) 2024-03-15 13:57:11 -05:00
local Fix xDS deadlock due to syncLoop termination. (#20867) 2024-03-15 13:57:11 -05:00