consul/command/connect/envoy/envoy.go

343 lines
10 KiB
Go

package envoy
import (
"errors"
"flag"
"fmt"
"net"
"os"
"os/exec"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
proxyAgent "github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/proxyprocess"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/xds"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/api"
proxyCmd "github.com/hashicorp/consul/command/connect/proxy"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/command/flags"
"github.com/mitchellh/cli"
)
func New(ui cli.Ui) *cmd {
ui = &cli.PrefixedUi{
OutputPrefix: "==> ",
InfoPrefix: " ",
ErrorPrefix: "==> ",
Ui: ui,
}
c := &cmd{UI: ui}
c.init()
return c
}
type cmd struct {
UI cli.Ui
flags *flag.FlagSet
http *flags.HTTPFlags
help string
client *api.Client
// flags
proxyID string
sidecarFor string
adminBind string
envoyBin string
bootstrap bool
disableCentralConfig bool
grpcAddr string
}
func (c *cmd) init() {
c.flags = flag.NewFlagSet("", flag.ContinueOnError)
c.flags.StringVar(&c.proxyID, "proxy-id", "",
"The proxy's ID on the local agent.")
c.flags.StringVar(&c.sidecarFor, "sidecar-for", "",
"The ID of a service instance on the local agent that this proxy should "+
"become a sidecar for. It requires that the proxy service is registered "+
"with the agent as a connect-proxy with Proxy.DestinationServiceID set "+
"to this value. If more than one such proxy is registered it will fail.")
c.flags.StringVar(&c.envoyBin, "envoy-binary", "",
"The full path to the envoy binary to run. By default will just search "+
"$PATH. Ignored if -bootstrap is used.")
c.flags.StringVar(&c.adminBind, "admin-bind", "localhost:19000",
"The address:port to start envoy's admin server on. Envoy requires this "+
"but care must be taken to ensure it's not exposed to an untrusted network "+
"as it has full control over the secrets and config of the proxy.")
c.flags.BoolVar(&c.bootstrap, "bootstrap", false,
"Generate the bootstrap.json but don't exec envoy")
c.flags.BoolVar(&c.disableCentralConfig, "no-central-config", false,
"By default the proxy's bootstrap configuration can be customized "+
"centrally. This requires that the command run on the same agent as the "+
"proxy will and that the agent is reachable when the command is run. In "+
"cases where either assumption is violated this flag will prevent the "+
"command attempting to resolve config from the local agent.")
c.flags.StringVar(&c.grpcAddr, "grpc-addr", "",
"Set the agent's gRPC address and port (in http(s)://host:port format). "+
"Alternatively, you can specify CONSUL_GRPC_ADDR in ENV.")
c.http = &flags.HTTPFlags{}
flags.Merge(c.flags, c.http.ClientFlags())
c.help = flags.Usage(help, c.flags)
}
func (c *cmd) Run(args []string) int {
if err := c.flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return 1
}
passThroughArgs := c.flags.Args()
// Load the proxy ID and token from env vars if they're set
if c.proxyID == "" {
c.proxyID = os.Getenv(proxyAgent.EnvProxyID)
}
if c.sidecarFor == "" {
c.sidecarFor = os.Getenv(proxyAgent.EnvSidecarFor)
}
if c.grpcAddr == "" {
c.grpcAddr = os.Getenv(api.GRPCAddrEnvName)
}
if c.grpcAddr == "" {
// This is the dev mode default and recommended production setting if
// enabled.
c.grpcAddr = "localhost:8502"
}
if c.http.Token() == "" && c.http.TokenFile() == "" {
// Extra check needed since CONSUL_HTTP_TOKEN has not been consulted yet but
// calling SetToken with empty will force that to override the
if proxyToken := os.Getenv(proxyAgent.EnvProxyToken); proxyToken != "" {
c.http.SetToken(proxyToken)
}
}
// Setup Consul client
client, err := c.http.APIClient()
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error connecting to Consul agent: %s", err))
return 1
}
c.client = client
// See if we need to lookup proxyID
if c.proxyID == "" && c.sidecarFor != "" {
proxyID, err := c.lookupProxyIDForSidecar()
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(err.Error())
return 1
}
c.proxyID = proxyID
}
if c.proxyID == "" {
c.UI.Error("No proxy ID specified. One of -proxy-id or -sidecar-for is " +
"required")
return 1
}
// Generate config
bootstrapJson, err := c.generateConfig()
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(err.Error())
return 1
}
if c.bootstrap {
// Just output it and we are done
os.Stdout.Write(bootstrapJson)
return 0
}
// Find Envoy binary
binary, err := c.findBinary()
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error("Couldn't find envoy binary: " + err.Error())
return 1
}
err = execEnvoy(binary, nil, passThroughArgs, bootstrapJson)
if err == errUnsupportedOS {
c.UI.Error("Directly running Envoy is only supported on linux and macOS " +
"since envoy itself doesn't build on other platforms currently.")
c.UI.Error("Use the -bootstrap option to generate the JSON to use when running envoy " +
"on a supported OS or via a container or VM.")
return 1
} else if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(err.Error())
return 1
}
return 0
}
var errUnsupportedOS = errors.New("envoy: not implemented on this operating system")
func (c *cmd) findBinary() (string, error) {
if c.envoyBin != "" {
return c.envoyBin, nil
}
return exec.LookPath("envoy")
}
func (c *cmd) templateArgs() (*BootstrapTplArgs, error) {
httpCfg := api.DefaultConfig()
c.http.MergeOntoConfig(httpCfg)
// Trigger the Client init to do any last-minute updates to the Config.
if _, err := api.NewClient(httpCfg); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Decide on TLS if the scheme is provided and indicates it, if the HTTP env
// suggests TLS is supported explicitly (CONSUL_HTTP_SSL) or implicitly
// (CONSUL_HTTP_ADDR) is https://
useTLS := false
if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(c.grpcAddr), "https://") {
useTLS = true
} else if useSSLEnv := os.Getenv(api.HTTPSSLEnvName); useSSLEnv != "" {
if enabled, err := strconv.ParseBool(useSSLEnv); err != nil {
useTLS = enabled
}
} else if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(httpCfg.Address), "https://") {
useTLS = true
}
// We want to allow grpcAddr set as host:port with no scheme but if the host
// is an IP this will fail to parse as a URL with "parse 127.0.0.1:8500: first
// path segment in URL cannot contain colon". On the other hand we also
// support both http(s)://host:port and unix:///path/to/file.
addrPort := strings.TrimPrefix(c.grpcAddr, "http://")
addrPort = strings.TrimPrefix(c.grpcAddr, "https://")
agentAddr, agentPort, err := net.SplitHostPort(addrPort)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid Consul HTTP address: %s", err)
}
if agentAddr == "" {
agentAddr = "127.0.0.1"
}
// We use STATIC for agent which means we need to resolve DNS names like
// `localhost` ourselves. We could use STRICT_DNS or LOGICAL_DNS with envoy
// but Envoy resolves `localhost` differently to go on macOS at least which
// causes paper cuts like default dev agent (which binds specifically to
// 127.0.0.1) isn't reachable since Envoy resolves localhost to `[::]` and
// can't connect.
agentIP, err := net.ResolveIPAddr("ip", agentAddr)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to resolve agent address: %s", err)
}
adminAddr, adminPort, err := net.SplitHostPort(c.adminBind)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid Consul HTTP address: %s", err)
}
// Envoy requires IP addresses to bind too when using static so resolve DNS or
// localhost here.
adminBindIP, err := net.ResolveIPAddr("ip", adminAddr)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to resolve admin bind address: %s", err)
}
// Ideally the cluster should be the service name. We may or may not have that
// yet depending on the arguments used so make a best effort here. In the
// common case, even if the command was invoked with proxy-id and we don't
// know service name yet, we will after we resolve the proxy's config in a bit
// and will update this then.
cluster := c.proxyID
if c.sidecarFor != "" {
cluster = c.sidecarFor
}
return &BootstrapTplArgs{
ProxyCluster: cluster,
ProxyID: c.proxyID,
AgentAddress: agentIP.String(),
AgentPort: agentPort,
AgentTLS: useTLS,
AgentCAFile: httpCfg.TLSConfig.CAFile,
AdminBindAddress: adminBindIP.String(),
AdminBindPort: adminPort,
Token: httpCfg.Token,
LocalAgentClusterName: xds.LocalAgentClusterName,
}, nil
}
func (c *cmd) generateConfig() ([]byte, error) {
args, err := c.templateArgs()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var bsCfg BootstrapConfig
if !c.disableCentralConfig {
// Fetch any customization from the registration
svc, _, err := c.client.Agent().Service(c.proxyID, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed fetch proxy config from local agent: %s", err)
}
if svc.Proxy == nil {
return nil, errors.New("service is not a Connect proxy")
}
// Parse the bootstrap config
if err := mapstructure.WeakDecode(svc.Proxy.Config, &bsCfg); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed parsing Proxy.Config: %s", err)
}
// Override cluster now we know the actual service name
args.ProxyCluster = svc.Proxy.DestinationServiceName
}
return bsCfg.GenerateJSON(args)
}
func (c *cmd) lookupProxyIDForSidecar() (string, error) {
return proxyCmd.LookupProxyIDForSidecar(c.client, c.sidecarFor)
}
func (c *cmd) Synopsis() string {
return synopsis
}
func (c *cmd) Help() string {
return c.help
}
const synopsis = "Runs or Configures Envoy as a Connect proxy"
const help = `
Usage: consul connect envoy [options]
Generates the bootstrap configuration needed to start an Envoy proxy instance
for use as a Connect sidecar for a particular service instance. By default it
will generate the config and then exec Envoy directly until it exits normally.
It will search $PATH for the envoy binary but this can be overridden with
-envoy-binary.
It can instead only generate the bootstrap.json based on the current ENV and
arguments using -bootstrap.
The proxy requires service:write permissions for the service it represents.
The token may be passed via the CLI or the CONSUL_TOKEN environment
variable.
The example below shows how to start a local proxy as a sidecar to a "web"
service instance. It assumes that the proxy was already registered with it's
Config for example via a sidecar_service block.
$ consul connect envoy -sidecar-for web
`