consul/command/debug/debug_test.go

554 lines
12 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
package debug
import (
"archive/tar"
"bufio"
"bytes"
"compress/gzip"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/google/pprof/profile"
"github.com/mitchellh/cli"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"gotest.tools/v3/assert"
"gotest.tools/v3/assert/cmp"
"gotest.tools/v3/fs"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/sdk/testutil"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/testrpc"
)
func TestDebugCommand_Help_TextContainsNoTabs(t *testing.T) {
if strings.ContainsRune(New(cli.NewMockUi()).Help(), '\t') {
t.Fatal("help has tabs")
}
}
func TestDebugCommand(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, `
enable_debug = true
`)
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
it := &incrementalTime{
base: time.Date(2021, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 0, time.UTC),
}
cmd.timeNow = it.Now
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug", testDir)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-duration=2s",
"-interval=1s",
"-archive=false",
}
code := cmd.Run(args)
require.Equal(t, 0, code)
require.Equal(t, "", ui.ErrorWriter.String())
expected := fs.Expected(t,
fs.WithDir("debug",
fs.WithFile("index.json", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validIndexJSON)),
fs.WithFile("agent.json", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validJSON)),
fs.WithFile("host.json", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validJSON)),
fs.WithFile("members.json", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validJSON)),
fs.WithFile("metrics.json", "", fs.MatchAnyFileContent),
fs.WithFile("consul.log", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validLogFile)),
fs.WithFile("profile.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData)),
fs.WithFile("trace.out", "", fs.MatchAnyFileContent),
fs.WithDir("2021-07-08T09-10-12Z",
fs.WithFile("goroutine.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData)),
fs.WithFile("heap.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData))),
fs.WithDir("2021-07-08T09-10-13Z",
fs.WithFile("goroutine.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData)),
fs.WithFile("heap.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData))),
// Ignore the extra directories, they should be the same as the first two
fs.MatchExtraFiles))
assert.Assert(t, fs.Equal(testDir, expected))
require.Equal(t, "", ui.ErrorWriter.String(), "expected no error output")
}
func TestDebugCommand_WithSinceFlag(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, `
enable_debug = true
`)
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
args := []string{
"-since=1m",
}
t.Setenv("CONSUL_HTTP_ADDR", a.HTTPAddr())
code := cmd.Run(args)
require.Equal(t, 0, code)
require.Equal(t, "", ui.ErrorWriter.String())
}
func validLogFile(raw []byte) fs.CompareResult {
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(bytes.NewReader(raw))
for scanner.Scan() {
logLine := scanner.Text()
if !validateLogLine([]byte(logLine)) {
return cmp.ResultFailure(fmt.Sprintf("log line is not valid %s", logLine))
}
}
if scanner.Err() != nil {
return cmp.ResultFailure(scanner.Err().Error())
}
return cmp.ResultSuccess
}
func validIndexJSON(raw []byte) fs.CompareResult {
var target debugIndex
decoder := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(raw))
decoder.DisallowUnknownFields()
if err := decoder.Decode(&target); err != nil {
return cmp.ResultFailure(err.Error())
}
return cmp.ResultSuccess
}
func validJSON(raw []byte) fs.CompareResult {
var target interface{}
decoder := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(raw))
if err := decoder.Decode(&target); err != nil {
return cmp.ResultFailure(err.Error())
}
return cmp.ResultSuccess
}
func validProfileData(raw []byte) fs.CompareResult {
if _, err := profile.ParseData(raw); err != nil {
return cmp.ResultFailure(err.Error())
}
return cmp.ResultSuccess
}
type incrementalTime struct {
base time.Time
next uint64
}
func (t *incrementalTime) Now() time.Time {
t.next++
return t.base.Add(time.Duration(t.next) * time.Second)
}
func TestDebugCommand_Archive(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, `
enable_debug = true
`)
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug", testDir)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-capture=agent",
}
code := cmd.Run(args)
require.Equal(t, 0, code)
require.Equal(t, "", ui.ErrorWriter.String())
archivePath := outputPath + debugArchiveExtension
file, err := os.Open(archivePath)
require.NoError(t, err)
gz, err := gzip.NewReader(file)
require.NoError(t, err)
tr := tar.NewReader(gz)
for {
h, err := tr.Next()
switch {
case err == io.EOF:
return
case err != nil:
t.Fatalf("failed to read file in archive: %s", err)
}
// ignore the outer directory
if h.Name == "debug" {
continue
}
// should only contain this one capture target
if h.Name != "debug/agent.json" && h.Name != "debug/index.json" {
t.Fatalf("archive contents do not match: %s", h.Name)
}
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_ArgsBad(t *testing.T) {
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
args := []string{"foo", "bad"}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code == 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit non-zero, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if !strings.Contains(errOutput, "Too many arguments") {
t.Errorf("expected error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_InvalidFlags(t *testing.T) {
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := ""
args := []string{
"-invalid=value",
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-duration=100ms",
"-interval=50ms",
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code == 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit non-zero, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if !strings.Contains(errOutput, "==> Error parsing flags: flag provided but not defined:") {
t.Errorf("expected error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_OutputPathBad(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
t.Parallel()
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, "")
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := ""
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-duration=100ms",
"-interval=50ms",
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code == 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit non-zero, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if !strings.Contains(errOutput, "no such file or directory") {
t.Errorf("expected error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_OutputPathExists(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, "")
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug", testDir)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-duration=100ms",
"-interval=50ms",
}
// Make a directory that conflicts with the output path
err := os.Mkdir(outputPath, 0755)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("duplicate test directory creation failed: %s", err)
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code == 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit non-zero, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if !strings.Contains(errOutput, "directory already exists") {
t.Errorf("expected error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_CaptureTargets(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
cases := map[string]struct {
// used in -target param
targets []string
// existence verified after execution
files []string
// non-existence verified after execution
excludedFiles []string
}{
"single": {
[]string{"agent"},
[]string{"agent.json"},
[]string{"host.json", "members.json"},
},
"static": {
[]string{"agent", "host", "cluster"},
[]string{"agent.json", "host.json", "members.json"},
[]string{"metrics.json"},
},
"metrics-only": {
[]string{"metrics"},
[]string{"metrics.json"},
[]string{"agent.json", "host.json", "members.json"},
},
"all-but-pprof": {
[]string{
"metrics",
"logs",
"host",
"agent",
"cluster",
},
[]string{
"host.json",
"agent.json",
"members.json",
"metrics.json",
"consul.log",
},
[]string{},
},
}
for name, tc := range cases {
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, `
enable_debug = true
`)
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug-%s", testDir, name)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-archive=false",
"-duration=100ms",
"-interval=50ms",
}
for _, t := range tc.targets {
args = append(args, "-capture="+t)
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code != 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit 0, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if errOutput != "" {
t.Errorf("expected no error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
// Ensure the debug data was written
_, err := os.Stat(outputPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("output path should exist: %s", err)
}
// Ensure the captured static files exist
for _, f := range tc.files {
path := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", outputPath, f)
// Glob ignores file system errors
fs, _ := filepath.Glob(path)
if len(fs) <= 0 {
t.Fatalf("%s: output data should exist for %s", name, f)
}
}
// Ensure any excluded files do not exist
for _, f := range tc.excludedFiles {
path := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", outputPath, f)
// Glob ignores file system errors
fs, _ := filepath.Glob(path)
if len(fs) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("%s: output data should not exist for %s", name, f)
}
}
}
}
func validateLogLine(content []byte) bool {
fields := strings.SplitN(string(content), " ", 2)
if len(fields) != 2 {
return false
}
const logTimeFormat = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.000"
t := content[:len(logTimeFormat)]
_, err := time.Parse(logTimeFormat, string(t))
if err != nil {
return false
}
re := regexp.MustCompile(`(\[(ERROR|WARN|INFO|DEBUG|TRACE)]) (.*?): (.*)`)
valid := re.Match([]byte(fields[1]))
return valid
}
func TestDebugCommand_Prepare_ValidateTiming(t *testing.T) {
cases := map[string]struct {
duration string
interval string
expected string
}{
"both": {
duration: "20ms",
interval: "10ms",
expected: "duration must be longer",
},
"short interval": {
duration: "10s",
interval: "10ms",
expected: "interval must be longer",
},
"lower duration": {
duration: "20s",
interval: "30s",
expected: "must be longer than interval",
},
}
for name, tc := range cases {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
args := []string{
"-duration=" + tc.duration,
"-interval=" + tc.interval,
}
err := cmd.flags.Parse(args)
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = cmd.prepare()
testutil.RequireErrorContains(t, err, tc.expected)
})
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_DebugDisabled(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
t.Parallel()
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, `
enable_debug = false
`)
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug", testDir)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-archive=false",
// CPU profile has a minimum of 1s
"-duration=1s",
"-interval=1s",
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code != 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit 0, got code: %d", code)
}
profiles := []string{"heap.prof", "profile.prof", "goroutine.prof", "trace.out"}
// Glob ignores file system errors
for _, v := range profiles {
fs, _ := filepath.Glob(fmt.Sprintf("%s/*r/%s", outputPath, v))
require.True(t, len(fs) == 0)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
require.Contains(t, errOutput, "Unable to capture pprof")
}