agent: First pass at agent-based watches

command/agent/command.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/armon/go-metrics"
+	"github.com/hashicorp/consul/watch"
 	"github.com/hashicorp/go-syslog"
 	"github.com/hashicorp/logutils"
 	"github.com/mitchellh/cli"
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ type Command struct {
 	ShutdownCh        <-chan struct{}
 	args              []string
 	logFilter         *logutils.LevelFilter
+	logOutput         io.Writer
 	agent             *Agent
 	rpcServer         *AgentRPC
 	httpServer        *HTTPServer
@@ -141,6 +143,25 @@ func (c *Command) readConfig() *Config {
 		return nil
 	}
 
+	// Compile all the watches
+	for _, params := range config.Watches {
+		// Parse the watches, excluding the handler
+		wp, err := watch.ParseExempt(params, []string{"handler"})
+		if err != nil {
+			c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse watch (%#v): %v", params, err))
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		// Get the handler
+		if err := verifyWatchHandler(wp.Exempt["handler"]); err != nil {
+			c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to setup watch handler (%#v): %v", params, err))
+			return nil
+		}
+
+		// Store the watch plan
+		config.WatchPlans = append(config.WatchPlans, wp)
+	}
+
 	// Warn if we are in expect mode
 	if config.BootstrapExpect == 1 {
 		c.Ui.Error("WARNING: BootstrapExpect Mode is specified as 1; this is the same as Bootstrap mode.")
@@ -206,6 +227,7 @@ func (c *Command) setupLoggers(config *Config) (*GatedWriter, *logWriter, io.Wri
 	} else {
 		logOutput = io.MultiWriter(c.logFilter, logWriter)
 	}
+	c.logOutput = logOutput
 	return logGate, logWriter, logOutput
 }
 
@@ -377,6 +399,23 @@ func (c *Command) Run(args []string) int {
 		}
 	}
 
+	// Get the new client listener addr
+	httpAddr, err := config.ClientListenerAddr(config.Ports.HTTP)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to determine HTTP address: %v", err))
+	}
+
+	// Register the watches
+	for _, wp := range config.WatchPlans {
+		go func() {
+			wp.Handler = makeWatchHandler(logOutput, wp.Exempt["handler"])
+			wp.LogOutput = c.logOutput
+			if err := wp.Run(httpAddr); err != nil {
+				c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error running watch: %v", err))
+			}
+		}()
+	}
+
 	// Let the agent know we've finished registration
 	c.agent.StartSync()
 
@@ -518,6 +557,28 @@ func (c *Command) handleReload(config *Config) *Config {
 		}
 	}
 
+	// Get the new client listener addr
+	httpAddr, err := newConf.ClientListenerAddr(config.Ports.HTTP)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to determine HTTP address: %v", err))
+	}
+
+	// Deregister the old watches
+	for _, wp := range config.WatchPlans {
+		wp.Stop()
+	}
+
+	// Register the new watches
+	for _, wp := range newConf.WatchPlans {
+		go func() {
+			wp.Handler = makeWatchHandler(c.logOutput, wp.Exempt["handler"])
+			wp.LogOutput = c.logOutput
+			if err := wp.Run(httpAddr); err != nil {
+				c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error running watch: %v", err))
+			}
+		}()
+	}
+
 	return newConf
 }
 

command/agent/config.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/hashicorp/consul/consul"
+	"github.com/hashicorp/consul/watch"
 	"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
 )
 
@@ -256,6 +257,9 @@ type Config struct {
 
 	// VersionPrerelease is a label for pre-release builds
 	VersionPrerelease string `mapstructure:"-"`
+
+	// WatchPlans contains the compiled watches
+	WatchPlans []*watch.WatchPlan `mapstructure:"-" json:"-"`
 }
 
 type dirEnts []os.FileInfo
@@ -307,6 +311,19 @@ func (c *Config) ClientListener(port int) (*net.TCPAddr, error) {
 	return &net.TCPAddr{IP: ip, Port: port}, nil
 }
 
+// ClientListenerAddr is used to format an address for a
+// port on a ClientAddr, handling the zero IP.
+func (c *Config) ClientListenerAddr(port int) (string, error) {
+	addr, err := c.ClientListener(port)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if addr.IP.IsUnspecified() {
+		addr.IP = net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1")
+	}
+	return addr.String(), nil
+}
+
 // DecodeConfig reads the configuration from the given reader in JSON
 // format and decodes it into a proper Config structure.
 func DecodeConfig(r io.Reader) (*Config, error) {
@@ -656,6 +673,9 @@ func MergeConfig(a, b *Config) *Config {
 	if len(b.Watches) != 0 {
 		result.Watches = append(result.Watches, b.Watches...)
 	}
+	if len(b.WatchPlans) != 0 {
+		result.WatchPlans = append(result.WatchPlans, b.WatchPlans...)
+	}
 
 	// Copy the start join addresses
 	result.StartJoin = make([]string, 0, len(a.StartJoin)+len(b.StartJoin))

command/agent/dns.go

@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ PARSE:
 			// _name._tag.service.consul
 			d.serviceLookup(network, datacenter, labels[n-3][1:], tag, req, resp)
 
-		// Consul 0.3 and prior format for SRV queries
+			// Consul 0.3 and prior format for SRV queries
 		} else {
 
 			// Support "." in the label, re-join all the parts

command/agent/watch_handler.go

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+package agent
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"log"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"runtime"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"github.com/armon/circbuf"
+	"github.com/hashicorp/consul/watch"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Limit the size of a watch handlers's output to the
+	// last WatchBufSize. Prevents an enormous buffer
+	// from being captured
+	WatchBufSize = 4 * 1024 // 4KB
+)
+
+// verifyWatchHandler does the pre-check for our handler configuration
+func verifyWatchHandler(params interface{}) error {
+	if params == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Must provide watch handler")
+	}
+	_, ok := params.(string)
+	if !ok {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Watch handler must be a string")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// makeWatchHandler returns a handler for the given watch
+func makeWatchHandler(logOutput io.Writer, params interface{}) watch.HandlerFunc {
+	script := params.(string)
+	logger := log.New(logOutput, "", log.LstdFlags)
+	fn := func(idx uint64, data interface{}) {
+		// Determine the shell invocation based on OS
+		var shell, flag string
+		if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+			shell = "cmd"
+			flag = "/C"
+		} else {
+			shell = "/bin/sh"
+			flag = "-c"
+		}
+
+		// Create the command
+		cmd := exec.Command(shell, flag, script)
+		cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(),
+			"CONSUL_INDEX="+strconv.FormatUint(idx, 10),
+		)
+
+		// Collect the output
+		output, _ := circbuf.NewBuffer(WatchBufSize)
+		cmd.Stdout = output
+		cmd.Stderr = output
+
+		// Setup the input
+		var inp bytes.Buffer
+		enc := json.NewEncoder(&inp)
+		if err := enc.Encode(data); err != nil {
+			logger.Printf("[ERR] agent: Failed to encode data for watch '%s': %v", script, err)
+			return
+		}
+		cmd.Stdin = &inp
+
+		// Run the handler
+		if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
+			logger.Printf("[ERR] agent: Failed to invoke watch handler '%s': %v", script, err)
+		}
+
+		// Get the output, add a message about truncation
+		outputStr := string(output.Bytes())
+		if output.TotalWritten() > output.Size() {
+			outputStr = fmt.Sprintf("Captured %d of %d bytes\n...\n%s",
+				output.Size(), output.TotalWritten(), outputStr)
+		}
+
+		// Log the output
+		logger.Printf("[DEBUG] agent: watch handler '%s' output: %s", script, outputStr)
+	}
+	return fn
+}

watch/plan.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package watch
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"log"
+	"os"
 	"reflect"
 	"time"
 
@@ -32,6 +33,13 @@ func (p *WatchPlan) Run(address string) error {
 	}
 	p.client = client
 
+	// Create the logger
+	output := p.LogOutput
+	if output == nil {
+		output = os.Stderr
+	}
+	logger := log.New(output, "", log.LstdFlags)
+
 	// Loop until we are canceled
 	failures := 0
 OUTER:
@@ -47,14 +55,14 @@ OUTER:
 
 		// Handle an error in the watch function
 		if err != nil {
-			log.Printf("consul.watch: Watch (type: %s) errored: %v", p.Type, err)
-
 			// Perform an exponential backoff
 			failures++
 			retry := retryInterval * time.Duration(failures*failures)
 			if retry > maxBackoffTime {
 				retry = maxBackoffTime
 			}
+			logger.Printf("consul.watch: Watch (type: %s) errored: %v, retry in %v",
+				p.Type, err, retry)
 			select {
 			case <-time.After(retry):
 				continue OUTER

watch/watch.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package watch
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/armon/consul-api"
@@ -16,8 +17,10 @@ type WatchPlan struct {
 	Token      string
 	Type       string
 	Exempt     map[string]interface{}
-	Func       WatchFunc
-	Handler    HandlerFunc
+
+	Func      WatchFunc
+	Handler   HandlerFunc
+	LogOutput io.Writer
 
 	address    string
 	client     *consulapi.Client