website(consul-api-gateway): add ReferencePolicy to overview docs (#12861)

* website(consul-api-gateway): add ReferencePolicy to overview docs

* website(consul-api-gateway): bump required Consul Helm chart version

For allowing Consul API Gateway controller to read ReferencePolicy
resources and UX improvement re-using connectInject.consulNamespaces
config for Consul API Gateway config.

* added referencepolicy documentation to route section

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

Co-authored-by: Mike Morris <mikemorris@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

Co-authored-by: Mike Morris <mikemorris@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

Co-authored-by: Mike Morris <mikemorris@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

Co-authored-by: Mike Morris <mikemorris@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

Co-authored-by: Mike Morris <mikemorris@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

* Update consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

Co-authored-by: Nathan Coleman <nathandanielcoleman@gmail.com>

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

Co-authored-by: Jeff Boruszak <104028618+boruszak@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/consul-api-gateway-install.mdx

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/index.mdx

Co-authored-by: Jeff Boruszak <104028618+boruszak@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/index.mdx

* Update website/content/docs/api-gateway/index.mdx

Co-authored-by: Jeff Boruszak <104028618+boruszak@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: Sarah Alsmiller <sarah.alsmiller@hashicorp.com>
Co-authored-by: sarahalsmiller <100602640+sarahalsmiller@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nathan Coleman <nathandanielcoleman@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jeff Boruszak <104028618+boruszak@users.noreply.github.com>
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Mike Morris 2022-04-27 14:25:42 -04:00 committed by GitHub
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3 changed files with 46 additions and 4 deletions

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@ -304,6 +304,48 @@ spec:
</CodeBlockConfig>
To create a route for a `backendRef` in a different namespace, you must also
create a [ReferencePolicy](https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/v1alpha2/references/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2.ReferencePolicy).
The following example creates a route named `example-route` in namespace `gateway-namespace`. This route has a `backendRef` in namespace `service-namespace`. Traffic is allowed because the `ReferencePolicy`, named `reference-policy` in namespace `service-namespace`, allows traffic from `HTTPRoutes` in `gateway-namespace` to `Services` in `service-namespace`.
<CodeBlockConfig filename="route_with_referencepolicy.yaml">
```yaml
apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2
kind: HTTPRoute
metadata:
name: example-route
namespace: gateway-namespace
spec:
parentRefs:
- name: example-gateway
rules:
- backendRefs:
- kind: Service
name: echo
namespace: service-namespace
port: 8080
---
apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2
kind: ReferencePolicy
metadata:
name: reference-policy
namespace: service-namespace
spec:
from:
- group: gateway.networking.k8s.io
kind: HTTPRoute
namespace: gateway-namespace
to:
- group: ""
kind: Service
name: echo
```
</CodeBlockConfig>
### MeshService
The `MeshService` configuration holds a reference to an externally-managed Consul service mesh service and can be used as a `backendRef` for a [`Route`](#route).

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ description: >-
# Consul API Gateway Overview
This topic provides an overview of the Consul API Gateway.
This topic provides an overview of the Consul API Gateway.
## What is Consul API Gateway?
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Consul API Gateway can be deployed on Kubernetes-based runtime environments and
API Gateway routes traffic to services connected to the same service mesh. Those services can be running on the same Kubernetes cluster as the API Gateway, a different Kubernetes cluster, or another runtime, as long as they are connected to the same service mesh deployment and reachable over the network.
Consul API Gateway implements, and is configured through, the Kubernetes [Gateway API Specification](https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/). This specification defines a set of custom resource definitions (CRD) that can create logical gateways and routes based on the path or protocol of a client request.
Consul API Gateway implements and is configured through the Kubernetes [Gateway API Specification](https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/). This specification defines a set of custom resource definitions (CRD) that can create logical gateways which route traffic based on a client request's path or protocol.
### Supported Kubernetes Gateway Specification Features
@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ are used, see the [documentation in our GitHub repo](https://github.com/hashicor
| [`Gateway`](https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/v1alpha2/references/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2.Gateway) | <ul><li>Supported protocols: `HTTP`, `HTTPS`, `TCP`</li><li>Header-based hostname matching (no SNI support)</li><li>Supported filters: header addition, removal, and setting</li><li>TLS modes supported: `terminate`</li><li>Certificate types supported: `core/v1/Secret`</li><li>Extended options: TLS version and cipher constraints</li></ul> |
| [`HTTPRoute`](https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/v1alpha2/references/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2.HTTPRoute) | <ul><li>Weight-based load balancing</li><li>Supported rules: path, header, query, and method-based matching</li><li>Supported filters: header addition, removal, and setting</li><li>Supported backend types: <ol><li>`core/v1/Service` (must map to a registered Consul service)</li><li>`api-gateway.consul.hashicorp.com/v1alpha1/MeshService`</li></ol></li></ul> |
| [`TCPRoute`](https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/v1alpha2/references/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2.TCPRoute) | <ul><li>Supported backend types: <ol><li>`core/v1/Service` (must map to a registered Consul service)</li><li>`api-gateway.consul.hashicorp.com/v1alpha1/MeshService`</li></ol></li></ul> |
| [`ReferencePolicy`](https://gateway-api.sigs.k8s.io/v1alpha2/references/spec/#gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1alpha2.ReferencePolicy) | <ul><li>Required to allow any reference from an `HTTPRoute` or `TCPRoute` to a Kubernetes `core/v1/Service` in a different namespace.</li><li>A route with an unpermitted BackendRef caused by the lack of a ReferencePolicy sets a `ResolvedRefs` status to `False` with the reason `RefNotPermitted`. The gateway listener rejects routes with an unpermitted BackendRef.</li><li>WARNING: If a route BackendRef becomes unpermitted, the entire route is removed from the gateway listener. <ul><li>A BackendRef can become unpermitted when you delete a Reference Policy or add a new unpermitted BackendRef to an existing route.</li></ul></li></ul> |
## Additional Resources
You can learn more about using Consul API Gateway by completing the [Consul API Gateway tutorial](https://learn.hashicorp.com/tutorials/consul/kubernetes-api-gateway).

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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Your datacenter must meet the following requirements prior to configuring the Co
- Kubernetes 1.21+
- `kubectl` 1.21+
- Consul 1.11.2+
- HashiCorp Consul Helm chart 0.41.1+
- HashiCorp Consul Helm chart 0.43.0+
- Consul Service Mesh must be deployed on the Kubernetes cluster that API Gateway is deployed on.
### TCP Port Requirements