diff --git a/lib/history.js b/lib/history.js
index c523c5ad..d4485591 100644
--- a/lib/history.js
+++ b/lib/history.js
@@ -9,14 +9,6 @@ var logger = require('./logger')
 var response = require('./response')
 var models = require('./models')
 
-// public
-var History = {
-  historyGet: historyGet,
-  historyPost: historyPost,
-  historyDelete: historyDelete,
-  updateHistory: updateHistory
-}
-
 function getHistory (userid, callback) {
   models.User.findOne({
     where: {
@@ -200,4 +192,8 @@ function historyDelete (req, res) {
   }
 }
 
-module.exports = History
+// public
+exports.historyGet = historyGet
+exports.historyPost = historyPost
+exports.historyDelete = historyDelete
+exports.updateHistory = updateHistory
diff --git a/lib/response.js b/lib/response.js
index 01fa0600..a2e92dc5 100644
--- a/lib/response.js
+++ b/lib/response.js
@@ -17,42 +17,40 @@ var utils = require('./utils')
 var history = require('./history')
 
 // public
-var response = {
-  errorForbidden: function (res) {
-    const { req } = res
-    if (req.user) {
-      responseError(res, '403', 'Forbidden', 'oh no.')
-    } else {
-      req.flash('error', 'You are not allowed to access this page. Maybe try logging in?')
-      res.redirect(config.serverURL + '/')
-    }
-  },
-  errorNotFound: function (res) {
-    responseError(res, '404', 'Not Found', 'oops.')
-  },
-  errorBadRequest: function (res) {
-    responseError(res, '400', 'Bad Request', 'something not right.')
-  },
-  errorTooLong: function (res) {
-    responseError(res, '413', 'Payload Too Large', 'Shorten your note!')
-  },
-  errorInternalError: function (res) {
-    responseError(res, '500', 'Internal Error', 'wtf.')
-  },
-  errorServiceUnavailable: function (res) {
-    res.status(503).send("I'm busy right now, try again later.")
-  },
-  newNote: newNote,
-  showNote: showNote,
-  showPublishNote: showPublishNote,
-  showPublishSlide: showPublishSlide,
-  showIndex: showIndex,
-  noteActions: noteActions,
-  publishNoteActions: publishNoteActions,
-  publishSlideActions: publishSlideActions,
-  githubActions: githubActions,
-  gitlabActions: gitlabActions
+exports.errorForbidden = function (res) {
+  const { req } = res
+  if (req.user) {
+    responseError(res, '403', 'Forbidden', 'oh no.')
+  } else {
+    req.flash('error', 'You are not allowed to access this page. Maybe try logging in?')
+    res.redirect(config.serverURL + '/')
+  }
 }
+exports.errorNotFound = function (res) {
+  responseError(res, '404', 'Not Found', 'oops.')
+}
+exports.errorBadRequest = function (res) {
+  responseError(res, '400', 'Bad Request', 'something not right.')
+}
+exports.errorTooLong = function (res) {
+  responseError(res, '413', 'Payload Too Large', 'Shorten your note!')
+}
+exports.errorInternalError = function (res) {
+  responseError(res, '500', 'Internal Error', 'wtf.')
+}
+exports.errorServiceUnavailable = function (res) {
+  res.status(503).send("I'm busy right now, try again later.")
+}
+exports.newNote = newNote
+exports.showNote = showNote
+exports.showPublishNote = showPublishNote
+exports.showPublishSlide = showPublishSlide
+exports.showIndex = showIndex
+exports.noteActions = noteActions
+exports.publishNoteActions = publishNoteActions
+exports.publishSlideActions = publishSlideActions
+exports.githubActions = githubActions
+exports.gitlabActions = gitlabActions
 
 function responseError (res, code, detail, msg) {
   res.status(code).render('error.ejs', {
@@ -635,5 +633,3 @@ function renderPublishSlide (data, res) {
   })
   res.render('slide.ejs', data)
 }
-
-module.exports = response