QR-Code-generator/cpp/QrCodeGeneratorDemo.cpp

146 lines
6.1 KiB
C++

/*
* QR Code generator demo (C++)
*
* Run this command-line program with no arguments. The program computes a bunch of demonstration
* QR Codes and prints them to the console. Also, the SVG code for one QR Code is printed as a sample.
*
* Copyright (c) Project Nayuki
* https://www.nayuki.io/page/qr-code-generator-library
*
* (MIT License)
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
* - The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
* - The Software is provided "as is", without warranty of any kind, express or
* implied, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability,
* fitness for a particular purpose and noninfringement. In no event shall the
* authors or copyright holders be liable for any claim, damages or other
* liability, whether in an action of contract, tort or otherwise, arising from,
* out of or in connection with the Software or the use or other dealings in the
* Software.
*/
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "QrCode.hpp"
// Function prototypes
static void doBasicDemo();
static void doVarietyDemo();
static void doSegmentDemo();
static void printQr(const qrcodegen::QrCode &qr);
// The main application program.
int main() {
doBasicDemo();
doVarietyDemo();
doSegmentDemo();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
// Creates a single QR Code, then prints it to the console.
static void doBasicDemo() {
const char *text = "Hello, world!"; // User-supplied text
const qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc &errCorLvl = qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::LOW; // Error correction level
// Make and print the QR Code symbol
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeText(text, errCorLvl);
std::cout << qr.toSvgString(4) << std::endl;
printQr(qr);
}
// Creates a variety of QR Codes that exercise different features of the library, and prints each one to the console.
static void doVarietyDemo() {
// Project Nayuki URL
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr0 = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeText("https://www.nayuki.io/", qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::HIGH);
printQr(qrcodegen::QrCode(qr0, 3)); // Change mask, forcing to mask #3
// Numeric mode encoding (3.33 bits per digit)
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr1 = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeText("314159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510", qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::MEDIUM);
printQr(qr1);
// Alphanumeric mode encoding (5.5 bits per character)
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr2 = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeText("DOLLAR-AMOUNT:$39.87 PERCENTAGE:100.00% OPERATIONS:+-*/", qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::HIGH);
printQr(qr2);
// Unicode text as UTF-8, and different masks
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr3 = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeText("\xE3\x81\x93\xE3\x82\x93\xE3\x81\xAB\xE3\x81\xA1wa\xE3\x80\x81\xE4\xB8\x96\xE7\x95\x8C\xEF\xBC\x81\x20\xCE\xB1\xCE\xB2\xCE\xB3\xCE\xB4", qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::QUARTILE);
printQr(qrcodegen::QrCode(qr3, 0));
printQr(qrcodegen::QrCode(qr3, 1));
printQr(qrcodegen::QrCode(qr3, 5));
printQr(qrcodegen::QrCode(qr3, 7));
// Moderately large QR Code using longer text (from Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland)
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr4 = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeText(
"Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, "
"and of having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped into the book her sister was reading, "
"but it had no pictures or conversations in it, 'and what is the use of a book,' thought Alice "
"'without pictures or conversations?' So she was considering in her own mind (as well as she could, "
"for the hot day made her feel very sleepy and stupid), whether the pleasure of making a "
"daisy-chain would be worth the trouble of getting up and picking the daisies, when suddenly "
"a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran close by her.", qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::HIGH);
printQr(qr4);
}
// Creates QR Codes with manually specified segments for better compactness.
static void doSegmentDemo() {
// Illustration "silver"
const char *silver0 = "THE SQUARE ROOT OF 2 IS 1.";
const char *silver1 = "41421356237309504880168872420969807856967187537694807317667973799";
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr0 = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeText(
(std::string(silver0) + silver1).c_str(),
qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::LOW);
printQr(qr0);
std::vector<qrcodegen::QrSegment> segs;
segs.push_back(qrcodegen::QrSegment::makeAlphanumeric(silver0));
segs.push_back(qrcodegen::QrSegment::makeNumeric(silver1));
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr1 = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeSegments(segs, qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::LOW);
printQr(qr1);
// Illustration "golden"
const char *golden0 = "Golden ratio \xCF\x86 = 1.";
const char *golden1 = "6180339887498948482045868343656381177203091798057628621354486227052604628189024497072072041893911374";
const char *golden2 = "......";
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr2 = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeText(
(std::string(golden0) + golden1 + golden2).c_str(),
qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::LOW);
printQr(qr2);
segs.clear();
std::vector<uint8_t> bytes;
for (const char *temp = golden0; *temp != '\0'; temp++)
bytes.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(*temp));
segs.push_back(qrcodegen::QrSegment::makeBytes(bytes));
segs.push_back(qrcodegen::QrSegment::makeNumeric(golden1));
segs.push_back(qrcodegen::QrSegment::makeAlphanumeric(golden2));
const qrcodegen::QrCode qr3 = qrcodegen::QrCode::encodeSegments(segs, qrcodegen::QrCode::Ecc::LOW);
printQr(qr3);
}
// Prints the given QR Code to the console.
static void printQr(const qrcodegen::QrCode &qr) {
int border = 4;
for (int y = -border; y < qr.size + border; y++) {
for (int x = -border; x < qr.size + border; x++) {
std::cout << (qr.getModule(x, y) == 1 ? "##" : " ");
}
std::cout << std::endl;
}
}