diff --git a/lib/features/popup-menu/ReplaceMenuProvider.js b/lib/features/popup-menu/ReplaceMenuProvider.js
index 538cf710..2aa238e4 100644
--- a/lib/features/popup-menu/ReplaceMenuProvider.js
+++ b/lib/features/popup-menu/ReplaceMenuProvider.js
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ ReplaceMenuProvider.prototype.getEntries = function(element) {
     return this._createEntries(element, replaceOptions.DATA_OBJECT_REFERENCE);
   }
 
-  if (is(businessObject, 'bpmn:DataStoreReference')) {
+  if (is(businessObject, 'bpmn:DataStoreReference') && !is(element.parent, 'bpmn:Collaboration')) {
     return this._createEntries(element, replaceOptions.DATA_STORE_REFERENCE);
   }
 
diff --git a/test/fixtures/bpmn/features/replace/data-stores-positioned-against-participant.bpmn b/test/fixtures/bpmn/features/replace/data-stores-positioned-against-participant.bpmn
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1619c95e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/fixtures/bpmn/features/replace/data-stores-positioned-against-participant.bpmn
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<bpmn:definitions xmlns:bpmn="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:dc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:modeler="http://camunda.org/schema/modeler/1.0" id="Definitions_19f4rsu" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn" exporter="Camunda Modeler" exporterVersion="4.12.0" modeler:executionPlatform="Camunda Platform" modeler:executionPlatformVersion="7.15.0">
+  <bpmn:collaboration id="Collaboration_0jl6l17">
+    <bpmn:participant id="Participant_1d4xc0j" processRef="Process_07mbex6" />
+  </bpmn:collaboration>
+  <bpmn:process id="Process_07mbex6" isExecutable="true">
+    <bpmn:startEvent id="StartEvent_1" />
+    <bpmn:dataStoreReference id="DataStoreReference_0" />
+    <bpmn:dataStoreReference id="DataStoreReference_1" />
+  </bpmn:process>
+  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1">
+    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Collaboration_0jl6l17">
+      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Participant_1d4xc0j_di" bpmnElement="Participant_1d4xc0j" isHorizontal="true">
+        <dc:Bounds x="129" y="52" width="600" height="250" />
+      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
+      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="_BPMNShape_StartEvent_2" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1">
+        <dc:Bounds x="179" y="159" width="36" height="36" />
+      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
+      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="DataStoreReference_0_di" bpmnElement="DataStoreReference_0">
+        <dc:Bounds x="275" y="152" width="50" height="50" />
+      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
+      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="DataStoreReference_1_di" bpmnElement="DataStoreReference_1">
+        <dc:Bounds x="805" y="152" width="50" height="50" />
+      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
+    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
+  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
+</bpmn:definitions>
diff --git a/test/spec/features/popup-menu/ReplaceMenuProviderSpec.js b/test/spec/features/popup-menu/ReplaceMenuProviderSpec.js
index 3d41eaf8..328add92 100644
--- a/test/spec/features/popup-menu/ReplaceMenuProviderSpec.js
+++ b/test/spec/features/popup-menu/ReplaceMenuProviderSpec.js
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ describe('features/popup-menu - replace menu provider', function() {
   var diagramXMLMarkers = require('../../../fixtures/bpmn/draw/activity-markers-simple.bpmn'),
       diagramXMLReplace = require('../../../fixtures/bpmn/features/replace/01_replace.bpmn'),
       diagramXMLDataElements = require('../../../fixtures/bpmn/features/replace/data-elements.bpmn'),
+      diagramXMLDataStoresPositionedAgainstParticipant = require('../../../fixtures/bpmn/features/replace/data-stores-positioned-against-participant.bpmn'),
       diagramXMLParticipants = require('../../../fixtures/bpmn/features/replace/participants.bpmn');
 
   var testModules = [
@@ -1429,6 +1430,41 @@ describe('features/popup-menu - replace menu provider', function() {
 
     });
 
+
+    describe('data store positioned against participant', function() {
+
+      beforeEach(bootstrapModeler(diagramXMLDataStoresPositionedAgainstParticipant, { modules: testModules }));
+
+
+      it('should only contain data object reference', inject(function(elementRegistry) {
+
+        // given
+        var dataStoreReferenceWithinParticipant = elementRegistry.get('DataStoreReference_0');
+
+        // when
+        openPopup(dataStoreReferenceWithinParticipant);
+
+        // then
+        expect(queryEntries()).to.have.length(1);
+        expect(queryEntry('replace-with-data-object-reference')).to.exist;
+      }));
+
+
+      it('should contain no reference', inject(function(elementRegistry) {
+
+        // given
+        var dataStoreReferenceOutsideParticipant = elementRegistry.get('DataStoreReference_1');
+
+        // when
+        openPopup(dataStoreReferenceOutsideParticipant);
+
+        // then
+        expect(queryEntries()).to.have.length(0);
+        expect(queryEntry('replace-with-data-object-reference')).to.be.null;
+      }));
+
+    });
+
   });