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Allow indexing of tables with ?[]
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41
questionable/indexing.nim
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41
questionable/indexing.nim
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@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
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import std/macros
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macro `?`*(expression: typed, brackets: untyped{nkBracket}): untyped =
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# chain is of shape: expression?[index]
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let index = brackets[0]
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quote do:
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type T = typeof(`expression`[`index`])
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try:
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`expression`[`index`].some
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except KeyError:
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T.none
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macro `?`*(expression: typed, infix: untyped{nkInfix}): untyped =
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# chain is of shape: expression?left `operator` right
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let left = infix[1]
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infix[1] = quote do: `expression`?`left`
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infix
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macro `?`*(expression: typed, bracket: untyped{nkBracketExpr}): untyped =
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# chain is of shape: expression?left[right]
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let left = bracket[0]
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bracket[0] = quote do: `expression`?`left`
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bracket
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macro `?`*(expression: typed, dot: untyped{nkDotExpr}): untyped =
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# chain is of shape: expression?left.right
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let left = dot[0]
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dot[0] = quote do: `expression`?`left`
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dot
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macro `?`*(expression: typed, call: untyped{nkCall}): untyped =
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let procedure = call[0]
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if procedure.kind == nnkDotExpr:
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# chain is of shape: expression?left.right(arguments)
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let (left, right) = (procedure[0], procedure[1])
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call[0] = right
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call.insert(1, quote do: `expression`?`left`)
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call
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else:
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call.expectKind(nnkBracketExpr)
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nil
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@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
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import std/options
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import std/macros
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import ./chaining
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import ./indexing
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import ./operators
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include ./errorban
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export options
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export chaining
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export indexing
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template `?`*(T: typed): type Option[T] =
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Option[T]
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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import std/unittest
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import std/sequtils
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import std/tables
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import std/sugar
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import pkg/questionable
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@ -87,6 +88,25 @@ suite "optionals":
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if var a =? int.none:
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fail
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test "?[] can be used for indexing tables without raising KeyError":
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let table = @{"a": 1, "b": 2}.toTable
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check table?["a"] == 1.some
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check table?["c"] == int.none
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test "?[] can be followed by calls, operators and indexing":
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let table = @{"a": @[41, 42]}.toTable
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check table?["a"].isSome
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check table?["a"].isSome()
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check table?["a"][0] == 41.some
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check table?["a"]?.len.get == 2
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check table?["a"]?.len.get.uint8.uint64 == 2'u64
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check table?["a"]?.len.get() == 2
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check table?["a"]?.len.get().uint8.uint64 == 2'u64
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check table?["a"]?.deduplicate()[0]?.uint8?.uint64 == 41'u64.some
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check table?["a"]?.len + 1 == 3.some
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check table?["a"]?.deduplicate()[0] + 1 == 42.some
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check table?["a"]?.deduplicate.map(x => x) == @[41, 42].some
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test "=? evaluates optional expression only once":
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var count = 0
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if a =? (inc count; 42.some):
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