nim-libplum
Nim binding for libplum, a portable C library for NAT port mapping via PCP, NAT-PMP, and UPnP-IGD.
libplum tries each protocol in order (PCP → NAT-PMP → UPnP-IGD) and falls back automatically. If the local address is already public, it uses it directly.
Installation
git submodule update --init
nimble install
Usage
import chronos
import libplum/plum
proc main() {.async.} =
let initRes = init()
if initRes.isErr():
echo "init failed: ", initRes.error
return
let r = await createMapping(TCP, 8080)
if r.isErr():
echo "failed: ", r.error
discard cleanup()
return
let res = r.value
echo "external: ", res.mapping.externalHost, ":", res.mapping.externalPort
destroyMapping(res.id)
discard cleanup()
waitFor main()
See examples/port_mapping.nim for a complete example that pauses between add and remove so you can verify the mapping on your router:
nim c -r examples/port_mapping.nim
Timeouts
Pass timeout options to init to control how long discovery and mapping wait:
discard init(discoverTimeout = 5000, mappingTimeout = 10000)
Pass a timeout to createMapping to control the overall wait:
let r = await createMapping(TCP, 8080, timeout = seconds(15))
Ongoing state changes
Pass an onStateChange callback to createMapping to be notified when the mapping is renewed or lost:
proc onStateChange(state: PlumState, mapping: PlumMapping) {.cdecl, raises: [], gcsafe.} =
echo "state changed: ", state, " external: ", mapping.externalHost, ":", mapping.externalPort
let r = await createMapping(TCP, 8080, onStateChange = onStateChange)
Checking mapping state
if hasMapping(id):
echo "mapping is still active"
API
See api.md for the full API reference.
Testing
Basic tests run without a router:
nimble test
Integration tests run miniupnpd inside a Docker/Podman container and exercise the PCP and UPnP-IGD flows.
Podman or Docker as fallback will be used for testing with NET_ADMIN capability:
nimble testIntegration
This builds the image and runs two containers: one for PCP and one for UPnP.
Each protocol is tested under both orc and refc memory managers.
miniupnpd is built with a stub firewall backend (tests/miniupnpd_stub_rdr.c) so it accepts mapping requests without requiring iptables or nftables in the container.
To see the miniupnpd logs and the resolved external addresses, pass TEST_VERBOSE=1:
TEST_VERBOSE=1 nimble testIntegration
License
Licensed and distributed under either of
- MIT license: LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
- Apache License, Version 2.0: LICENSE-APACHEv2 or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
at your option.