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The move to using auto-formatter makes it easier to read, submit and speeds up development time. https://github.com/ambv/black/ Although I would prefer 79 chars, the default line length of 88 chars used by black suffices. The flake8 line length remains at 120 chars since black does not touch comments or docstrings and this will require another round of fixes. The only black setting that is not standard is the use of double-quotes for strings so disabled any formatting of these. Note however that flake8 will still flag usage of double-quotes. I may change my mind on double vs single quotes but for now leave them. A new pyproject.toml file has been created for black configuration.
296 lines
9.1 KiB
Python
296 lines
9.1 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# Copyright 2008 Bryan Davis <casadebender+pil@gmail.com>
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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#
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# $Id$
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"""Alternate PIL plugin for dealing with Microsoft .ico files. Handles XOR
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transparency masks, XP style 8bit alpha channels and Vista style PNG image
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parts.
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>>> import PIL.Image
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>>> import Win32IconImagePlugin
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>>> ico = PIL.Image.open('down.ico')
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>>> print ico.info['sizes']
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set([(16, 16), (48, 48), (256, 256), (32, 32)])
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>>> ico.size = (16, 16)
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>>> ico.show()
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This implementation builds on several samples that I found around the net.
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Karsten Hiddemann posted a hint on Image-SIG_ that got me started on this.
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Some time later I found a `django snippet`_ by *dc* that I borrowed the
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``struct.unpack`` syntax from. I also spent a lot of time looking at the
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IcoImagePlugin, BmpImagePlugin, PngImagePlugin and other files from PIL.
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Icon format references:
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* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICO_(file_format)
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* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms997538.aspx
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Example icon to test with `down.ico`_
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.. _Image-SIG: http://mail.python.org/pipermail/image-sig/2008-May/004986.html
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.. _django snippet: http://www.djangosnippets.org/snippets/1287/
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.. _down.ico: http://www.axialis.com/tutorials/iw/down.ico
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"""
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from __future__ import division, unicode_literals
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import logging
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import struct
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import PIL.BmpImagePlugin
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import PIL.Image
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import PIL.ImageChops
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import PIL.ImageFile
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import PIL.PngImagePlugin
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try:
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from future_builtins import zip
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except ImportError:
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# Ignore on Py3.
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pass
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_MAGIC = '\0\0\1\0'
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class Win32IcoFile(object):
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"""Decoder for Microsoft .ico files."""
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def __init__(self, buf):
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"""
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Args:
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buf: file-like object containing ico file data
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"""
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self.buf = buf
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self.entry = []
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header = struct.unpack('<3H', buf.read(6))
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if (0, 1) != header[:2]:
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raise SyntaxError('not an ico file')
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self.nb_items = header[2]
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dir_fields = (
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'width',
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'height',
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'nb_color',
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'reserved',
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'planes',
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'bpp',
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'size',
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'offset',
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)
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for i in range(self.nb_items):
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directory = list(struct.unpack('<4B2H2I', buf.read(16)))
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for j in range(3):
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if not directory[j]:
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directory[j] = 256
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icon_header = dict(zip(dir_fields, directory))
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icon_header['color_depth'] = icon_header['bpp'] or (
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icon_header['nb_color'] == 16 and 4
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)
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icon_header['dim'] = (icon_header['width'], icon_header['height'])
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self.entry.append(icon_header)
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# end for (read headers)
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# order by size and color depth
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self.entry.sort(
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lambda x, y: cmp(x['width'], y['width'])
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or cmp(x['color_depth'], y['color_depth'])
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)
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self.entry.reverse()
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def sizes(self):
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"""Get a list of all available icon sizes and color depths."""
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return {(h['width'], h['height']) for h in self.entry}
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def get_image(self, size, bpp=False):
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"""Get an image from the icon
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Args:
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size: tuple of (width, height)
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bpp: color depth
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"""
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for i in range(self.nb_items):
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h = self.entry[i]
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if size == h['dim'] and (bpp is False or bpp == h['color_depth']):
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return self.frame(i)
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return self.frame(0)
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def frame(self, idx):
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"""
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Get the icon from frame idx
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Args:
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idx: Frame index
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Returns:
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PIL.Image
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"""
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header = self.entry[idx]
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self.buf.seek(header['offset'])
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data = self.buf.read(8)
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self.buf.seek(header['offset'])
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if data[:8] == PIL.PngImagePlugin._MAGIC:
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# png frame
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im = PIL.PngImagePlugin.PngImageFile(self.buf)
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else:
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# XOR + AND mask bmp frame
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im = PIL.BmpImagePlugin.DibImageFile(self.buf)
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log.debug('Loaded image: %s %s %s %s', im.format, im.mode, im.size, im.info)
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# change tile dimension to only encompass XOR image
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im.size = im.size[0], im.size[1] // 2
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d, e, o, a = im.tile[0]
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im.tile[0] = d, (0, 0) + im.size, o, a
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# figure out where AND mask image starts
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mode = a[0]
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bpp = 8
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for k in PIL.BmpImagePlugin.BIT2MODE:
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if mode == PIL.BmpImagePlugin.BIT2MODE[k][1]:
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bpp = k
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break
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# end for
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log.debug('o:%s, w:%s, h:%s, bpp:%s', o, im.size[0], im.size[1], bpp)
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and_mask_offset = o + (im.size[0] * im.size[1] * (bpp / 8))
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if bpp == 32:
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# 32-bit color depth icon image allows semitransparent areas
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# PIL's DIB format ignores transparency bits, recover them
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# The DIB is packed in BGRX byte order where X is the alpha channel
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# Back up to start of bmp data
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self.buf.seek(o)
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# extract every 4th byte (eg. 3,7,11,15,...)
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alpha_bytes = self.buf.read(im.size[0] * im.size[1] * 4)[3::4]
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# convert to an 8bpp grayscale image
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mask = PIL.Image.frombuffer(
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'L', # 8bpp
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im.size, # (w, h)
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alpha_bytes, # source chars
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'raw', # raw decoder
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('L', 0, -1), # 8bpp inverted, unpadded, reversed
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)
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# apply mask image as alpha channel
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im = im.convert('RGBA')
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im.putalpha(mask)
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log.debug('image mode: %s', im.mode)
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else:
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# get AND image from end of bitmap
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w = im.size[0]
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if (w % 32) > 0:
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# bitmap row data is aligned to word boundaries
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w += 32 - (im.size[0] % 32)
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# the total mask data is padded row size * height / bits per char
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total_bytes = (w * im.size[1]) // 8
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log.debug(
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'tot=%d, off=%d, w=%d, size=%d',
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len(data),
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and_mask_offset,
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w,
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total_bytes,
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)
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self.buf.seek(and_mask_offset)
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mask_data = self.buf.read(total_bytes)
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# convert raw data to image
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mask = PIL.Image.frombuffer(
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'1', # 1 bpp
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im.size, # (w, h)
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mask_data, # source chars
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'raw', # raw decoder
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('1;I', w // 8, -1), # 1bpp inverted, padded, reversed
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)
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# now we have two images, im is XOR image and mask is AND image
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# set mask as alpha channel
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im = im.convert('RGBA')
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im.putalpha(mask)
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log.debug('image mode: %s', im.mode)
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# end if !'RGBA'
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# end if (png)/else(bmp)
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return im
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# end frame
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def __repr__(self):
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s = 'Microsoft Icon: %d images (max %dx%d %dbpp)' % (
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len(self.entry),
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self.entry[0]['width'],
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self.entry[0]['height'],
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self.entry[0]['bpp'],
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)
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return s
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# end Win32IcoFile
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class Win32IconImageFile(PIL.ImageFile.ImageFile): # pylint: disable=abstract-method
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"""
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PIL read-only image support for Microsoft .ico files.
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By default the largest resolution image in the file will be loaded. This can
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be changed by altering the 'size' attribute before calling 'load'.
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The info dictionary has a key 'sizes' that is a list of the sizes available
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in the icon file.
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Handles classic, XP and Vista icon formats.
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"""
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format = 'ICO'
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format_description = 'Microsoft icon'
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def _open(self):
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self.ico = Win32IcoFile(self.fp)
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self.info['sizes'] = self.ico.sizes()
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self.size = self.ico.entry[0]['dim']
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self.load()
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def load(self):
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im = self.ico.get_image(self.size)
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# if tile is PNG, it won't really be loaded yet
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im.load()
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self.im = im.im
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self.mode = im.mode
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self.size = im.size
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# end class Win32IconImageFile
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def _accept(prefix):
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"""
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Quick file test helper for Image.open()
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"""
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return prefix[:4] == _MAGIC
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# end _accept
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# register our decoder with PIL
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PIL.Image.register_open(Win32IconImageFile.format, Win32IconImageFile, _accept)
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PIL.Image.register_extension(Win32IconImageFile.format, '.ico')
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