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add message signing guide
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@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ Have a look at the quick start guide and comprehensive tutorials to learn how to
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| [Send and Receive Messages Using Light Push and Filter](/guides/js-waku/light-send-receive) | Learn how to send and receive messages on light nodes using the [Light Push](/learn/concepts/protocols#light-push) and [Filter](/learn/concepts/protocols#filter) protocols |
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| [Retrieve Messages Using Store Protocol](/guides/js-waku/store-retrieve-messages) | Learn how to retrieve and filter historical messages on light nodes using the [Store protocol](/learn/concepts/protocols#store) |
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| [Encrypt and Decrypt Your Waku Messages](/guides/js-waku/message-encryption) | Learn how to use the [@waku/message-encryption](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@waku/message-encryption) package to encrypt and decrypt your messages |
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| [Encrypt, Decrypt, and Sign Your Messages](/guides/js-waku/message-encryption) | Learn how to use the [@waku/message-encryption](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@waku/message-encryption) package to encrypt, decrypt, and sign your messages |
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| [Build React DApps Using @waku/react](/guides/js-waku/use-waku-react) | Learn how to use the [@waku/react](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@waku/react) package seamlessly integrate `@waku/sdk` into a React application |
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| [Scaffold DApps Using @waku/create-app](/guides/js-waku/use-waku-create-app) | Learn how to use the [@waku/create-app](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@waku/create-app) package to bootstrap your next `@waku/sdk` project from various example templates |
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| [Bootstrap Nodes and Discover Peers](/guides/js-waku/configure-discovery) | Learn how to bootstrap your node using [Static Peers](/learn/concepts/static-peers) and discover peers using [DNS Discovery](/learn/concepts/dns-discovery) |
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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---
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title: Encrypt and Decrypt Your Waku Messages
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title: Encrypt, Decrypt, and Sign Your Messages
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hide_table_of_contents: true
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---
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This guide provides detailed steps to use the [@waku/message-encryption](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@waku/message-encryption) package to encrypt and decrypt your messages using [Waku message payload encryption](/learn/glossary#waku-message-payload-encryption) methods.
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This guide provides detailed steps to use the [@waku/message-encryption](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@waku/message-encryption) package to encrypt, decrypt, and sign your messages using [Waku message payload encryption](/learn/glossary#waku-message-payload-encryption) methods.
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:::info
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Waku lacks protocol-level message encryption because it does not know the communication parties. This design choice enhances Waku's encryption flexibility, encouraging developers to freely use custom protocols or [Waku message payload encryption](/learn/glossary#waku-message-payload-encryption) methods.
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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ yarn add @waku/message-encryption
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## Symmetric encryption
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Symmetric encryption uses a single, shared key for message encryption and decryption. Use the `generateSymmetricKey()` function to generate a random symmetric key:
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`Symmetric` encryption uses a single, shared key for message encryption and decryption. Use the `generateSymmetricKey()` function to generate a random symmetric key:
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```js
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import { generateSymmetricKey } from "@waku/message-encryption";
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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ import { generateSymmetricKey } from "@waku/message-encryption";
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const symKey = generateSymmetricKey();
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```
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To send encrypted messages, create a symmetric message `encoder` and send the message as usual:
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To send encrypted messages, create a `Symmetric` message `encoder` and send the message as usual:
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```js
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import { createEncoder } from "@waku/message-encryption/symmetric";
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@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ await node.store.queryWithOrderedCallback([decoder], callback);
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## ECIES encryption
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ECIES encryption uses a public key for encryption and a private key for decryption. Use the `generatePrivateKey()` function to generate a random private key:
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`ECIES` encryption uses a public key for encryption and a private key for decryption. Use the `generatePrivateKey()` function to generate a random private key:
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```js
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import { generatePrivateKey, getPublicKey } from "@waku/message-encryption";
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@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ const privateKey = generatePrivateKey();
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const publicKey = getPublicKey(privateKey);
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```
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To send encrypted messages, create an ECIES message `encoder` with the public key and send the message as usual:
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To send encrypted messages, create an `ECIES` message `encoder` with the public key and send the message as usual:
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```js
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import { createEncoder } from "@waku/message-encryption/ecies";
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@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ const encoder = createEncoder({
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await node.lightPush.send(encoder, { payload });
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```
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To decrypt the messages you receive, create an ECIES message `decoder` with the private key and process the messages as usual:
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To decrypt the messages you receive, create an `ECIES` message `decoder` with the private key and process the messages as usual:
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```js
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import { createDecoder } from "@waku/message-encryption/ecies";
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@ -122,6 +122,35 @@ await subscription.subscribe([decoder], callback);
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await node.store.queryWithOrderedCallback([decoder], callback);
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```
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## Signing encrypted messages
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Message signing helps in proving the authenticity of received messages. By attaching a signature to a message, you can verify its origin and integrity with absolute certainty.
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The `sigPrivKey` option allows the `Symmetric` and `ECIES` message `encoders` to sign the message before encryption using an `ECDSA` private key:
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```js
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import { generatePrivateKey } from "@waku/message-encryption";
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import { createEncoder as createSymmetricEncoder } from "@waku/message-encryption/symmetric";
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import { createEncoder as createECIESEncoder } from "@waku/message-encryption/ecies";
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// Generate a random private key for signing messages
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const sigPrivKey = generatePrivateKey();
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// Create a symmetric encoder that signs messages
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const symmetricEncoder = createSymmetricEncoder({
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contentTopic: contentTopic, // message content topic
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symKey: symKey, // symmetric key for encrypting messages
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sigPrivKey: sigPrivKey, // private key for signing messages before encryption
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});
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// Create an ECIES encoder that signs messages
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const ECIESEncoder = createECIESEncoder({
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contentTopic: contentTopic, // message content topic
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publicKey: publicKey, // ECIES public key for encrypting messages
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sigPrivKey: sigPrivKey, // private key for signing messages before encryption
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});
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```
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:::tip Congratulations!
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You have successfully encrypted and decrypted your messages using `symmetric` and `ECIES` encryption methods. Have a look at the [flush-notes](https://github.com/waku-org/js-waku-examples/tree/master/examples/flush-notes) example for a working demo.
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You have successfully encrypted, decrypted, and signed your messages using `symmetric` and `ECIES` encryption methods. Have a look at the [flush-notes](https://github.com/waku-org/js-waku-examples/tree/master/examples/flush-notes) example for a working demo.
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:::
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