let toposort = require('toposort'); let async = require('async'); const cloneDeep = require('clone-deep'); const utils = require('../../utils/utils.js'); const fs = require('../../core/fs'); // TODO: create a contract object class ContractsManager { constructor(embark, options) { const self = this; this.logger = embark.logger; this.events = embark.events; this.contracts = {}; this.contractDependencies = {}; this.deployOnlyOnConfig = false; this.compileError = false; this.compileOnceOnly = options.compileOnceOnly; this.disableOptimizations = options.disableOptimizations; self.events.setCommandHandler('contracts:list', (cb) => { cb(self.compileError, self.listContracts()); }); self.events.setCommandHandler('contracts:all', (cb) => { cb(self.compileError, self.contracts); }); self.events.setCommandHandler('contracts:dependencies', (cb) => { cb(self.compileError, self.contractDependencies); }); self.events.setCommandHandler("contracts:contract", (contractName, cb) => { cb(self.getContract(contractName)); }); self.events.setCommandHandler("contracts:contract:byTxHash", (txHash, cb) => { self.getContractByTxHash(txHash, cb); }); self.events.setCommandHandler("contracts:build", (configOnly, cb) => { self.deployOnlyOnConfig = configOnly; // temporary, should refactor self.build((err) => { cb(err); }); }); self.events.setCommandHandler("contracts:reset:dependencies", (cb) => { self.contractDependencies = {}; cb(); }); self.events.on("deploy:contract:error", (_contract) => { self.events.emit('contractsState', self.contractsState()); }); self.events.on("deploy:contract:deployed", (_contract) => { self.events.emit('contractsState', self.contractsState()); }); self.events.on("deploy:contract:undeployed", (_contract) => { self.events.emit('contractsState', self.contractsState()); }); this.events.setCommandHandler('setDashboardState', () => { self.events.emit('contractsState', self.contractsState()); }); self.events.setCommandHandler("contracts:formatted:all", (cb) => { const contracts = self.listContracts().map((contract, index) => ( { className: contract.className, deploy: contract.deploy, error: contract.error, address: contract.deployedAddress, isFiddle: Boolean(contract.isFiddle), args: contract.args, transactionHash: contract.transactionHash, gas: contract.gas, gasPrice: contract.gasPrice, index } )); cb(contracts); }); embark.registerAPICall( 'get', '/embark-api/contract/:contractName', (req, res) => { self.events.request('contracts:contract', req.params.contractName, res.send.bind(res)); } ); embark.registerAPICall( 'post', '/embark-api/contract/:contractName/function', (req, res) => { async.parallel({ contract: (callback) => { self.events.request('contracts:contract', req.body.contractName, (contract) => callback(null, contract)); }, account: (callback) => { self.events.request("blockchain:defaultAccount:get", (account) => callback(null, account)); } }, (error, result) => { if (error) { return res.send({error: error.message}); } const {account, contract} = result; const abi = contract.abiDefinition.find(definition => definition.name === req.body.method); const funcCall = (abi.constant === true || abi.stateMutability === 'view' || abi.stateMutability === 'pure') ? 'call' : 'send'; self.events.request("blockchain:contract:create", {abi: contract.abiDefinition, address: contract.deployedAddress}, async (contractObj) => { try { const gas = await contractObj.methods[req.body.method].apply(this, req.body.inputs).estimateGas(); contractObj.methods[req.body.method].apply(this, req.body.inputs)[funcCall]({from: account, gasPrice: req.body.gasPrice, gas: Math.floor(gas)}, (error, result) => { if (error) { return res.send({result: error.message}); } res.send({result}); }); } catch (e) { if (funcCall === 'call' && e.message === 'Returned error: gas required exceeds allowance or always failing transaction') { return res.send({result: 'Failing call, this could be because of invalid inputs or function guards that may have been triggered, or an unknown error.'}); } res.send({result: e.message}); } }); }); } ); embark.registerAPICall( 'post', '/embark-api/contract/:contractName/deploy', (req, res) => { async.parallel({ contract: (callback) => { self.events.request('contracts:contract', req.body.contractName, (contract) => callback(null, contract)); }, account: (callback) => { self.events.request("blockchain:defaultAccount:get", (account) => callback(null, account)); } }, (error, result) => { if (error) { return res.send({error: error.message}); } const {account, contract} = result; self.events.request("blockchain:contract:create", {abi: contract.abiDefinition}, async (contractObj) => { try { const params = {data: `0x${contract.code}`, arguments: req.body.inputs}; let gas = await contractObj.deploy(params).estimateGas(); let newContract = await contractObj.deploy(params).send({from: account, gas, gasPrice: req.body.gasPrice}); res.send({result: newContract._address}); } catch (e) { res.send({result: e.message}); } }); }); } ); embark.registerAPICall( 'get', '/embark-api/contracts', (req, res) => { const result = []; self.events.request('contracts:formatted:all', (contracts) => { contracts.forEach((contract) => { self.events.request('contracts:contract', contract.className, (c) => ( result.push(Object.assign(contract, c)) )); }); }); res.send(result); } ); embark.registerAPICall( 'post', '/embark-api/contract/deploy', (req, res) => { this.logger.trace(`POST request /embark-api/contract/deploy:\n ${JSON.stringify(req.body)}`); if(typeof req.body.compiledContract !== 'object'){ return res.send({error: 'Body parameter \'compiledContract\' must be an object'}); } self.compiledContracts = Object.assign(self.compiledContracts, req.body.compiledContract); const contractNames = Object.keys(req.body.compiledContract); self.build((err, _mgr) => { if(err){ return res.send({error: err.message}); } // for each compiled contract, deploy (in parallel) async.each(contractNames, (contractName, next) => { const contract = self.contracts[contractName]; contract.args = []; /* TODO: override contract.args */ contract.className = contractName; contract.isFiddle = true; self.events.request("deploy:contract", contract, (err) => { next(err); }); }, (err) => { let responseData = {}; if(err){ responseData.error = err.message; } else responseData.result = contractNames; this.logger.trace(`POST response /embark-api/contract/deploy:\n ${JSON.stringify(responseData)}`); res.send(responseData); }); }, false, false); } ); } build(done, _useContractFiles = true, resetContracts = true) { let self = this; self.contracts = {}; let compilerOptions = {disableOptimizations: this.disableOptimizations}; if(resetContracts) self.contracts = {}; async.waterfall([ function loadContractFiles(callback) { self.events.request("config:contractsFiles", (contractsFiles) => { self.contractsFiles = contractsFiles; callback(); }); }, function loadContractConfigs(callback) { self.events.request("config:contractsConfig", (contractsConfig) => { self.contractsConfig = cloneDeep(contractsConfig); callback(); }); }, function compileContracts(callback) { self.events.emit("status", __("Compiling...")); if (self.compileOnceOnly && self.compiledContracts && Object.keys(self.compiledContracts).length) { return callback(); } self.events.request("compiler:contracts", self.contractsFiles, compilerOptions, function (err, compiledObject) { self.compiledContracts = compiledObject; callback(err); }); }, function prepareContractsFromConfig(callback) { self.events.emit("status", __("Building...")); // if we are appending contracts (ie fiddle), we // don't need to build a contract from config, so // we can skip this entirely if(!resetContracts) return callback(); let className, contract; for (className in self.contractsConfig.contracts) { contract = self.contractsConfig.contracts[className]; contract.className = className; contract.args = contract.args || []; self.contracts[className] = contract; } callback(); }, function getGasPriceForNetwork(callback) { return callback(null, self.contractsConfig.gasPrice); }, function prepareContractsFromCompilation(gasPrice, callback) { let className, compiledContract, contractConfig, contract; for (className in self.compiledContracts) { compiledContract = self.compiledContracts[className]; contractConfig = self.contractsConfig.contracts[className]; contract = self.contracts[className] || {className: className, args: []}; contract.code = compiledContract.code; contract.runtimeBytecode = compiledContract.runtimeBytecode; contract.realRuntimeBytecode = (compiledContract.realRuntimeBytecode || compiledContract.runtimeBytecode); contract.swarmHash = compiledContract.swarmHash; contract.gasEstimates = compiledContract.gasEstimates; contract.functionHashes = compiledContract.functionHashes; contract.abiDefinition = compiledContract.abiDefinition; contract.filename = compiledContract.filename; contract.originalFilename = compiledContract.originalFilename || ("contracts/" + contract.filename); contract.path = fs.dappPath(contract.originalFilename); contract.gas = (contractConfig && contractConfig.gas) || self.contractsConfig.gas || 'auto'; contract.gasPrice = contract.gasPrice || gasPrice; contract.type = 'file'; contract.className = className; self.contracts[className] = contract; } callback(); }, function setDeployIntention(callback) { let className, contract; for (className in self.contracts) { contract = self.contracts[className]; contract.deploy = (contract.deploy === undefined) || contract.deploy; if (self.deployOnlyOnConfig && !self.contractsConfig.contracts[className]) { contract.deploy = false; } if (contract.code === "") { const message = __("assuming %s to be an interface", className); if (contract.silent) { self.logger.trace(message); } else { self.logger.info(message); } contract.deploy = false; } } callback(); }, /*eslint complexity: ["error", 11]*/ function dealWithSpecialConfigs(callback) { let className, contract, parentContractName, parentContract; let dictionary = Object.keys(self.contracts); for (className in self.contracts) { contract = self.contracts[className]; if (contract.instanceOf === undefined) { continue; } parentContractName = contract.instanceOf; parentContract = self.contracts[parentContractName]; if (parentContract === className) { self.logger.error(__("%s : instanceOf is set to itself", className)); continue; } if (parentContract === undefined) { self.logger.error(__("{{className}}: couldn't find instanceOf contract {{parentContractName}}", { className: className, parentContractName: parentContractName })); let suggestion = utils.proposeAlternative(parentContractName, dictionary, [className, parentContractName]); if (suggestion) { self.logger.warn(__('did you mean "%s"?', suggestion)); } continue; } if (parentContract.args && parentContract.args.length > 0 && ((contract.args && contract.args.length === 0) || contract.args === undefined)) { contract.args = parentContract.args; } if (contract.code !== undefined) { self.logger.error(__("{{className}} has code associated to it but it's configured as an instanceOf {{parentContractName}}", { className: className, parentContractName: parentContractName })); } contract.code = parentContract.code; contract.runtimeBytecode = parentContract.runtimeBytecode; contract.realRuntimeBytecode = (parentContract.realRuntimeBytecode || parentContract.runtimeBytecode); contract.gasEstimates = parentContract.gasEstimates; contract.functionHashes = parentContract.functionHashes; contract.abiDefinition = parentContract.abiDefinition; contract.gas = contract.gas || parentContract.gas; contract.gasPrice = contract.gasPrice || parentContract.gasPrice; contract.type = 'instance'; } callback(); }, function removeContractsWithNoCode(callback) { let className, contract; let dictionary = Object.keys(self.contracts); for (className in self.contracts) { contract = self.contracts[className]; if (contract.code === undefined) { self.logger.error(__("%s has no code associated", className)); let suggestion = utils.proposeAlternative(className, dictionary, [className]); if (suggestion) { self.logger.warn(__('did you mean "%s"?', suggestion)); } delete self.contracts[className]; } } self.logger.trace(self.contracts); callback(); }, // TODO: needs refactoring, has gotten too complex /*eslint complexity: ["error", 19]*/ /*eslint max-depth: ["error", 19]*/ function determineDependencies(callback) { let className, contract; for (className in self.contracts) { contract = self.contracts[className]; // look in code for dependencies let libMatches = (contract.code.match(/:(.*?)(?=_)/g) || []); for (let match of libMatches) { self.contractDependencies[className] = self.contractDependencies[className] || []; self.contractDependencies[className].push(match.substr(1)); } // look in arguments for dependencies if (contract.args === []) continue; let ref; if (Array.isArray(contract.args)) { ref = contract.args; } else { let keys = Object.keys(contract.args); ref = keys.map((k) => contract.args[k]).filter((x) => !x); } for (let j = 0; j < ref.length; j++) { let arg = ref[j]; if (arg[0] === "$" && !arg.startsWith('$accounts')) { self.contractDependencies[className] = self.contractDependencies[className] || []; self.contractDependencies[className].push(arg.substr(1)); self.checkDependency(className, arg.substr(1)); } if (Array.isArray(arg)) { for (let sub_arg of arg) { if (sub_arg[0] === "$" && !sub_arg.startsWith('$accounts')) { self.contractDependencies[className] = self.contractDependencies[className] || []; self.contractDependencies[className].push(sub_arg.substr(1)); self.checkDependency(className, sub_arg.substr(1)); } } } } // look in onDeploy for dependencies if (contract.onDeploy !== [] && contract.onDeploy !== undefined) { let regex = /\$\w+/g; contract.onDeploy.map((cmd) => { if (cmd.indexOf('$accounts') > -1) { return; } cmd.replace(regex, (match) => { if (match.substring(1) === contract.className) { // Contract self-referencing. In onDeploy, it should be available return; } self.contractDependencies[className] = self.contractDependencies[className] || []; self.contractDependencies[className].push(match.substr(1)); }); }); } // Remove duplicates if (self.contractDependencies[className]) { const o = {}; self.contractDependencies[className].forEach(function (e) { o[e] = true; }); self.contractDependencies[className] = Object.keys(o); } } callback(); } ], function (err) { if (err) { self.compileError = true; self.events.emit("status", __("Compile/Build error")); self.events.emit("outputError", __("Error building Dapp, please check console")); self.logger.error(__("Error Compiling/Building contracts: ") + err); } else { self.compileError = false; } self.logger.trace("finished".underline); done(err, self); }); } checkDependency(className, dependencyName) { if (!this.contractDependencies[className]) { return; } if (!this.contracts[dependencyName]) { this.logger.warn(__('{{className}} has a dependency on {{dependencyName}}', {className, dependencyName}) + __(', but it is not present in the contracts')); return; } if (!this.contracts[dependencyName].deploy) { this.logger.warn(__('{{className}} has a dependency on {{dependencyName}}', {className, dependencyName}) + __(', but it is not set to deploy. It could be an interface.')); } } getContract(className) { return this.contracts[className]; } getContractByTxHash(txHash, cb) { this.events.request("blockchain:getTransaction", txHash, (err, tx) => { if (err) return cb(err); for (let contractName in this.contracts) { let contract = this.contracts[contractName]; if (tx.to === contract.deployedAddress) { return cb(null, contract); } } cb("no known contract found for txHash: " + txHash); }); } sortContracts(contractList) { let converted_dependencies = [], i; for (let contract in this.contractDependencies) { let dependencies = this.contractDependencies[contract]; for (i = 0; i < dependencies.length; i++) { converted_dependencies.push([contract, dependencies[i]]); } } let orderedDependencies; try { orderedDependencies = toposort(converted_dependencies.filter((x) => x[0] !== x[1])).reverse(); } catch (e) { this.logger.error((__("Error: ") + e.message).red); this.logger.error(__("there are two or more contracts that depend on each other in a cyclic manner").bold.red); this.logger.error(__("Embark couldn't determine which one to deploy first").red); throw new Error("CyclicDependencyError"); //process.exit(0); } return contractList.sort(function (a, b) { let order_a = orderedDependencies.indexOf(a.className); let order_b = orderedDependencies.indexOf(b.className); return order_a - order_b; }); } // TODO: should be built contracts listContracts() { let contracts = []; for (let className in this.contracts) { let contract = this.contracts[className]; contracts.push(contract); } return this.sortContracts(contracts); } contractsState() { let data = []; for (let className in this.contracts) { let contract = this.contracts[className]; if (contract.silent) { continue; } let contractData; if (contract.deploy === false) { contractData = [ className.green, __('Interface or set to not deploy').green, "\t\tn/a".green ]; } else if (contract.error) { contractData = [ className.green, (contract.error).split("\n")[0].replace(/Error: /g, '').substring(0, 32).red, '\t\tError'.red ]; } else { contractData = [ className.green, (contract.deployedAddress || '...').green, ((contract.deployedAddress !== undefined) ? ("\t\t" + __("Deployed")).green : ("\t\t" + __("Pending")).magenta) ]; } data.push(contractData); } return data; } } module.exports = ContractsManager;