diff --git a/ethers/providers/jsonrpc.nim b/ethers/providers/jsonrpc.nim
index c5fe90f..6bf01ee 100644
--- a/ethers/providers/jsonrpc.nim
+++ b/ethers/providers/jsonrpc.nim
@@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ method signMessage*(signer: JsonRpcSigner,
 method sendTransaction*(signer: JsonRpcSigner,
                         transaction: Transaction): Future[TransactionResponse] {.async.} =
   convertError:
+    signer.updateNonce(transaction.nonce)
     let
       client = await signer.provider.client
       hash = await client.eth_sendTransaction(transaction)
diff --git a/ethers/signer.nim b/ethers/signer.nim
index 4208c6d..e22b118 100644
--- a/ethers/signer.nim
+++ b/ethers/signer.nim
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ import ./provider
 
 export basics
 
-type Signer* = ref object of RootObj
+type
+  Signer* = ref object of RootObj
+    lastSeenNonce: ?UInt256
+
 type SignerError* = object of EthersError
 
 template raiseSignerError(message: string) =
@@ -41,6 +44,26 @@ method estimateGas*(signer: Signer,
 method getChainId*(signer: Signer): Future[UInt256] {.base, gcsafe.} =
   signer.provider.getChainId()
 
+method getNonce(signer: Signer): Future[UInt256] {.base, gcsafe, async.} =
+  var nonce = await signer.getTransactionCount(BlockTag.pending)
+  
+  if lastSeen =? signer.lastSeenNonce and lastSeen >= nonce:
+    nonce = (lastSeen + 1.u256)
+  signer.lastSeenNonce = some nonce
+  
+  return nonce
+
+method updateNonce*(signer: Signer, nonce: ?UInt256) {.base, gcsafe.} =
+  without nonce =? nonce:
+    return
+
+  without lastSeen =? signer.lastSeenNonce:
+    signer.lastSeenNonce = some nonce
+    return
+
+  if nonce > lastSeen:
+    signer.lastSeenNonce = some nonce
+
 method populateTransaction*(signer: Signer,
                             transaction: Transaction):
                            Future[Transaction] {.base, async.} =
@@ -55,7 +78,7 @@ method populateTransaction*(signer: Signer,
   if transaction.sender.isNone:
     populated.sender = some(await signer.getAddress())
   if transaction.nonce.isNone:
-    populated.nonce = some(await signer.getTransactionCount(BlockTag.pending))
+    populated.nonce = some(await signer.getNonce())
   if transaction.chainId.isNone:
     populated.chainId = some(await signer.getChainId())
   if transaction.gasPrice.isNone and (transaction.maxFee.isNone or transaction.maxPriorityFee.isNone):
diff --git a/ethers/transaction.nim b/ethers/transaction.nim
index abd1e3f..92652af 100644
--- a/ethers/transaction.nim
+++ b/ethers/transaction.nim
@@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ func `$`*(transaction: Transaction): string =
   result &= "value: " & $transaction.value & ", "
   result &= "data: 0x" & $transaction.data.toHex
   if nonce =? transaction.nonce:
-    result &= ", nonce: 0x" & $nonce.toHex
+    result &= ", nonce: " & $nonce
   if chainId =? transaction.chainId:
     result &= ", chainId: " & $chainId
   if gasPrice =? transaction.gasPrice:
-    result &= ", gasPrice: 0x" & $gasPrice.toHex
+    result &= ", gasPrice: " & $gasPrice
   if gasLimit =? transaction.gasLimit:
-    result &= ", gasLimit: 0x" & $gasLimit.toHex
+    result &= ", gasLimit: " & $gasLimit
   result &= ")"
diff --git a/ethers/wallet.nim b/ethers/wallet.nim
index 317dde0..22e13e5 100644
--- a/ethers/wallet.nim
+++ b/ethers/wallet.nim
@@ -70,4 +70,5 @@ proc signTransaction*(wallet: Wallet,
 
 method sendTransaction*(wallet: Wallet, transaction: Transaction): Future[TransactionResponse] {.async.} =
   let signed = await signTransaction(wallet, transaction)
+  wallet.updateNonce(transaction.nonce)
   return await provider(wallet).sendTransaction(signed)
diff --git a/testmodule/providers/jsonrpc/testJsonRpcSigner.nim b/testmodule/providers/jsonrpc/testJsonRpcSigner.nim
index 2789572..34d78ea 100644
--- a/testmodule/providers/jsonrpc/testJsonRpcSigner.nim
+++ b/testmodule/providers/jsonrpc/testJsonRpcSigner.nim
@@ -82,3 +82,24 @@ suite "JsonRpcSigner":
     transaction.chainId = 0xdeadbeef.u256.some
     expect SignerError:
       discard await signer.populateTransaction(transaction)
+
+  test "concurrent populate calls increment nonce":
+    let signer = provider.getSigner()
+    let count = await signer.getTransactionCount(BlockTag.pending)
+    var transaction1 = Transaction.example
+    var transaction2 = Transaction.example
+    var transaction3 = Transaction.example
+
+    let populated = await allFinished(
+      signer.populateTransaction(transaction1),
+      signer.populateTransaction(transaction2),
+      signer.populateTransaction(transaction3)
+    )
+
+    transaction1 = await populated[0]
+    transaction2 = await populated[1]
+    transaction3 = await populated[2]
+
+    check !transaction1.nonce == count
+    check !transaction2.nonce == count + 1.u256
+    check !transaction3.nonce == count + 2.u256