constantine/tests/math/t_finite_fields_vs_gmp.nim

275 lines
8.5 KiB
Nim

# Constantine
# Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Status Research & Development GmbH
# Copyright (c) 2020-Present Mamy André-Ratsimbazafy
# Licensed and distributed under either of
# * MIT license (license terms in the root directory or at http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
# * Apache v2 license (license terms in the root directory or at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
# at your option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.
import
# Standard library
std/[random, macros, times, strutils],
# Third-party
gmp, stew/byteutils,
# Internal
../../constantine/platforms/abstractions,
../../constantine/math/io/[io_bigints, io_fields],
../../constantine/math/arithmetic,
../../constantine/math/config/curves
echo "\n------------------------------------------------------\n"
var RNG {.compileTime.} = initRand(1234)
const AvailableCurves = [
P224,
BN254_Nogami, BN254_Snarks,
P256, Secp256k1, Edwards25519, Bandersnatch,
BLS12_377, BLS12_381, BW6_761
]
const # https://gmplib.org/manual/Integer-Import-and-Export.html
GMP_WordLittleEndian = -1'i32
GMP_WordNativeEndian = 0'i32
GMP_WordBigEndian = 1'i32
GMP_MostSignificantWordFirst = 1'i32
GMP_LeastSignificantWordFirst = -1'i32
# ############################################################
#
# Helpers
#
# ############################################################
#
# Factor common things in proc to avoid generating 100k+ lines of C code
proc binary_prologue[C: static Curve, N: static int](
gmpRng: var gmp_randstate_t,
a, b, p: var mpz_t,
aTest, bTest: var Fp[C],
aBuf, bBuf: var array[N, byte]) =
const bits = C.getCurveBitwidth()
# Generate random value in the range 0 ..< 2^(bits-1)
mpz_urandomb(a, gmpRng, uint bits)
mpz_urandomb(b, gmpRng, uint bits)
# Set modulus to curve modulus
let err = mpz_set_str(p, Curve(C).Mod.toHex(), 0)
doAssert err == 0, "Error on prime for curve " & $Curve(C)
#########################################################
# Conversion buffers
const len = (bits + 7) div 8
static: doAssert N >= len
var aW, bW: csize # Word written by GMP
discard mpz_export(aBuf[0].addr, aW.addr, GMP_MostSignificantWordFirst, 1, GMP_WordNativeEndian, 0, a)
discard mpz_export(bBuf[0].addr, bW.addr, GMP_MostSignificantWordFirst, 1, GMP_WordNativeEndian, 0, b)
# Since the modulus is using all bits, it's we can test for exact amount copy
doAssert len >= aW, "Expected at most " & $len & " bytes but wrote " & $aW & " for " & toHex(aBuf) & " (big-endian)"
doAssert len >= bW, "Expected at most " & $len & " bytes but wrote " & $bW & " for " & toHex(bBuf) & " (big-endian)"
# Build the bigint
aTest = Fp[C].fromBig BigInt[bits].fromRawUint(aBuf.toOpenArray(0, aW-1), bigEndian)
bTest = Fp[C].fromBig BigInt[bits].fromRawUint(bBuf.toOpenArray(0, bW-1), bigEndian)
proc binary_epilogue[C: static Curve, N: static int](
r, a, b: mpz_t,
rTest: Fp[C],
aBuf, bBuf: array[N, byte],
operation: string
) =
#########################################################
# Check
var rGMP: array[N, byte]
var rW: csize # Word written by GMP
discard mpz_export(rGMP[0].addr, rW.addr, GMP_MostSignificantWordFirst, 1, GMP_WordNativeEndian, 0, r)
var rConstantine: array[N, byte]
exportRawUint(rConstantine, rTest, bigEndian)
# Note: in bigEndian, GMP aligns left while constantine aligns right
doAssert rGMP.toOpenArray(0, rW-1) == rConstantine.toOpenArray(N-rW, N-1), block:
# Reexport as bigEndian for debugging
var aW, bW: csize
discard mpz_export(aBuf[0].unsafeAddr, aW.addr, GMP_MostSignificantWordFirst, 1, GMP_WordNativeEndian, 0, a)
discard mpz_export(bBuf[0].unsafeAddr, bW.addr, GMP_MostSignificantWordFirst, 1, GMP_WordNativeEndian, 0, b)
"\nModular " & operation & " on curve " & $C & " with operands\n" &
" a: " & aBuf.toHex & "\n" &
" b: " & bBuf.toHex & "\n" &
"failed:" & "\n" &
" GMP: " & rGMP.toHex() & "\n" &
" Constantine: " & rConstantine.toHex() & "\n" &
"(Note that GMP aligns bytes left while constantine aligns bytes right)"
# ############################################################
#
# Test Definitions
#
# ############################################################
proc addTests(gmpRng: var gmp_randstate_t, a, b, p, r: var mpz_t, C: static Curve) =
# echo "Testing: random modular addition on ", $C
const
bits = C.getCurveBitwidth()
bufLen = (bits + 7) div 8
var
aTest, bTest{.noInit.}: Fp[C]
aBuf, bBuf: array[bufLen, byte]
binary_prologue(gmpRng, a, b, p, aTest, bTest, aBuf, bBuf)
mpz_add(r, a, b)
mpz_mod(r, r, p)
var rTest {.noInit.}: Fp[C]
rTest.sum(aTest, bTest)
var r2Test = aTest
r2Test += bTest
binary_epilogue(r, a, b, rTest, aBuf, bBuf, "Addition (with result)")
binary_epilogue(r, a, b, r2Test, aBuf, bBuf, "Addition (in-place)")
proc subTests(gmpRng: var gmp_randstate_t, a, b, p, r: var mpz_t, C: static Curve) =
# echo "Testing: random modular substraction on ", $C
const
bits = C.getCurveBitwidth()
bufLen = (bits + 7) div 8
var
aTest, bTest{.noInit.}: Fp[C]
aBuf, bBuf: array[bufLen, byte]
binary_prologue(gmpRng, a, b, p, aTest, bTest, aBuf, bBuf)
mpz_sub(r, a, b)
mpz_mod(r, r, p)
var rTest {.noInit.}: Fp[C]
rTest.diff(aTest, bTest)
var r2Test = aTest
r2Test -= bTest
# Substraction with r and b aliasing
var r3Test = bTest
r3Test.diff(aTest, r3Test)
binary_epilogue(r, a, b, rTest, aBuf, bBuf, "Substraction (with result)")
binary_epilogue(r, a, b, r2Test, aBuf, bBuf, "Substraction (in-place)")
binary_epilogue(r, a, b, r3Test, aBuf, bBuf, "Substraction (result aliasing)")
proc mulTests(gmpRng: var gmp_randstate_t, a, b, p, r: var mpz_t, C: static Curve) =
# echo "Testing: random modular multiplication on ", $C
const
bits = C.getCurveBitwidth()
bufLen = (bits + 7) div 8
var
aTest, bTest{.noInit.}: Fp[C]
aBuf, bBuf: array[bufLen, byte]
binary_prologue(gmpRng, a, b, p, aTest, bTest, aBuf, bBuf)
mpz_mul(r, a, b)
mpz_mod(r, r, p)
var rTest {.noInit.}: Fp[C]
rTest.prod(aTest, bTest)
var r2Test = aTest
r2Test *= bTest
binary_epilogue(r, a, b, rTest, aBuf, bBuf, "Multiplication (with result)")
binary_epilogue(r, a, b, r2Test, aBuf, bBuf, "Multiplication (in-place)")
proc invTests(gmpRng: var gmp_randstate_t, a, b, p, r: var mpz_t, C: static Curve) =
# We use the binary prologue epilogue but the "b" parameter is actual unused
# echo "Testing: random modular inversion on ", $C
const
bits = C.getCurveBitwidth()
bufLen = (bits + 7) div 8
var
aTest, bTest{.noInit.}: Fp[C]
aBuf, bBuf: array[bufLen, byte]
binary_prologue(gmpRng, a, b, p, aTest, bTest, aBuf, bBuf)
let exist = mpz_invert(r, a, p)
doAssert exist != 0
var rTest {.noInit.}: Fp[C]
rTest.inv(aTest)
binary_epilogue(r, a, b, rTest, aBuf, bBuf, "Inversion (b is unused)")
# ############################################################
#
# Test Runners
#
# ############################################################
macro randomTests(numTests: static int, curveSym, body: untyped): untyped =
## Generate `num` random tests at compile-time to test against GMP
## for A mod M
result = newStmtList()
for _ in 0 ..< numTests:
let curve = RNG.sample(AvailableCurves)
result.add quote do:
block:
const `curveSym` = Curve(`curve`)
block:
`body`
template testSetup {.dirty.} =
var gmpRng: gmp_randstate_t
gmp_randinit_mt(gmpRng)
# The GMP seed varies between run so that
# test coverage increases as the library gets tested.
# This requires to dump the seed in the console or the function inputs
# to be able to reproduce a bug
let seed = uint32(getTime().toUnix() and (1'i64 shl 32 - 1)) # unixTime mod 2^32
echo "GMP seed: ", seed
gmp_randseed_ui(gmpRng, seed)
var a, b, p, r: mpz_t
mpz_init(a)
mpz_init(b)
mpz_init(p)
mpz_init(r)
proc mainMul() =
testSetup()
echo "Testing modular multiplications vs GMP"
randomTests(24, curve):
mulTests(gmpRng, a, b, p, r, curve)
proc mainAdd() =
testSetup()
echo "Testing modular additions vs GMP"
randomTests(24, curve):
addTests(gmpRng, a, b, p, r, curve)
proc mainSub() =
testSetup()
echo "Testing modular substractions vs GMP"
randomTests(24, curve):
subTests(gmpRng, a, b, p, r, curve)
proc mainInv() =
testSetup()
echo "Testing modular inversions vs GMP"
randomTests(24, curve):
invTests(gmpRng, a, b, p, r, curve)
mainMul()
mainAdd()
mainSub()
mainInv()